Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-p9bg8 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-28T16:49:30.315Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Acute visceral cysticercosis by Taenia hydatigena in lambs and treatment with praziquantel

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  14 August 2014

A. Scala ,
G. Urrai ,
A. Varcasia ,
P. Nicolussi ,
M. Mulas ,
L. Goddi ,
A.P. Pipia ,
G. Sanna ,
M. Genchi  and
E. Bandino
A. Scala
Affiliation:
Parassitologia, Dipartimento di Medicina Veterinaria, Università degli Studi diSassari, Italy
G. Urrai
Affiliation:
Practicioner, Associazione Regionale Allevatori dellaSardegna, Italy
A. Varcasia*
Affiliation:
Parassitologia, Dipartimento di Medicina Veterinaria, Università degli Studi diSassari, Italy
P. Nicolussi
Affiliation:
Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale della Sardegna, Sassari, Italy
M. Mulas
Affiliation:
Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale della Sardegna, Sassari, Italy
L. Goddi
Affiliation:
Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale della Sardegna, Sassari, Italy
A.P. Pipia
Affiliation:
Parassitologia, Dipartimento di Medicina Veterinaria, Università degli Studi diSassari, Italy
G. Sanna
Affiliation:
Parassitologia, Dipartimento di Medicina Veterinaria, Università degli Studi diSassari, Italy
M. Genchi
Affiliation:
Dipartimento di Scienze Veterinarie e Salute Pubblica, Università degli Studi diMilano, Italy
E. Bandino
Affiliation:
Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale della Sardegna, Sassari, Italy
*
*Fax: +39 079 229464 E-mail: varcasia@uniss.it
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

An acute outbreak of Taenia hydatigena cysticercosis, causing mortality in 5 of 21 (23.8%) female lambs, is reported. Gross post-mortem examinations and histology showed Cysticercus tenuicollis as the cause of death. Biochemical parameters in infected lambs confirmed severe hepatitis. Praziquantel, given once at 15 mg/kg body weight (bw), was administered and a dramatic improvement in the clinical condition and biochemical parameters was observed up to 30 days following treatment.

Type
Research Papers
Information
Journal of Helminthology , Volume 90 , Issue 1 , January 2016 , pp. 113 - 116
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2014 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Adams, H.R. (2001) Veterinary pharmacology and therapeutics. 1175 pp. Iowa State University Press, Ames.Google Scholar
Agenzia Laore Sardegna (2012) Sardegna agricoltura. Available at websitehttp://www.sardegnaagricoltura.it (accessed 28 July 2014).Google Scholar
Bankov, D. & Gradinarski, I. (1980) Cysticercosis (Cysticercus tenuicollis) in sheep and its treatment with droncit. Veterinary Medical Review 78, 104–106.Google Scholar
Blažek, K., Schramlová, J. & Hulínská, D. (1985) Pathology of the migration phase of Taenia hydatigena (Pallas, 1766) larvae. Folia Parasitologica 32, 127–137.Google ScholarPubMed
Carter, G.R. & Cole, J.R. Jr (1990) Diagnostic procedures in veterinary bacteriology and mycology. 5th edn.London, Elsevier.Google Scholar
Christodoulopoulos, G., Theodoropoulos, G. & Petrakos, G. (2008) Epidemiological survey of cestode-larva disease in Greek sheep flocks. Veterinary Parasitology 53, 368–373.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Garcia, H.H., Evans, C.A.W., Nash, T.E., Takayanagui, O.M., White, A.C. Jr, Botero, D., Rajshekhar, V., Tsang, V.C.W., Schantz, P.M., Alla, J.C., Flisser, A., Correa, D., Sarti, E., Friedland, J.S., Martinez, S.M., Gonzalez, A.E., Gilman, R.H. & Del Butto, O.H. (2002) Current consensus guidelines for treatment of neurocysticercosis. Clinical Microbiology Review 15, 747–756.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Gemmell, M.A., Lawson, J.R., Roberts, M.G. & Griffin, J.F.T. (1990) Population dynamics in echinococcus and cysticercosis: regulation of Taenia hydatigena and T. ovis in lambs through passively transferred immunity. Parasitology 101, 145–151.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hörchner, F. & Langnes, A. (1977) The efficacy of mebendazole and praziquantel on larval taeniids from mouse, rabbit and pig. Tropenmedizin und Parasitologie 28, 44–50.Google ScholarPubMed
Koutsoumpas, A., Psychas, V., Papadopoulos, E., Panousis, N., Karatzias, H. & Giadinis, N.D. (2013) Acute visceral cysticercosis in feed-lot lambs. Revue de Médicine Véterinaire 164, 425–428.Google Scholar
Li, X.Z. & Li, Z.S. (1986) The treatment of distomatosis and Cysticercus tenuicollis in sheep and goats with praziquantel. Chinese Journal of Preventive Veterinary Medicine 12, 6–8.Google Scholar
Livesey, C.T., Herbert, I.V., Willis, J.M. & Evans, W.T. (1981) Acute cysticercosis in housed sheep. Veterinary Record 109, 217.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Manfredi, M.T., Ghirardelli, R. & Zanzani, S. (2006) Cysticercus tenuicollis infection in a goat farm. Parassitologia 48, 433–436.Google Scholar
Nourani, H., Pirali Kheirabadi, K.H., Rajabi, H. & Banitalebi, A. (2010) An unusual migration of Taenia hydatigena larvae in a lamb. Tropical Biomedicine 27, 651–656.Google ScholarPubMed
Pathak, K.M. & Gaur, S.N. (1981) Serum level of GOT, GPT and OCT enzymes in goats infected with Cysticercus tenuicollis. Veterinary Parasitology 8, 95–97.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pathak, K.M., Gaur, S.N. & Sharma, S.N. (1982) The pathology of Cysticercus tenuicollis infection in goats. Veterinary Parasitology 11, 131–139.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Radfar, M.H., Jajalli, M. & Jalalzadeh, M. (2005) Prevalence and morphological characterization of cysticerci from sheep and goats in Iran. Veterinarski Arhiv 75, 469–470.Google Scholar
Radfar, M.H., Zarandi, M.B., Bamorovat, M., Kheirandish, R. & Sharifi, I. (2014) Hematological, biochemical and pathological findings in goats naturally infected with Cysticercus tenuicollis. Journal of Parasitic Disease 38, 68–72.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Scala, A. & Marrosu, R. (1997) Cisticercosi degli agnelli, Rilievi sulla cisticercosi da Cysticercus tenuicollis in Sardegna. Obiettivi e Documenti Veterinari 18, 67–73.Google Scholar
Soulsby, E.J.L. (1982) Helminths, arthropods and protozoa of domesticated animals. 7th edn.809 pp.London, Baillière Tindall.Google Scholar
Thomas, H. & Gönnert, R. (1978) The efficacy of praziquantel against experimental cysticercosis and hydatidosis. Zeitschrift für Parasitenkunde 55, 165–179.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Varcasia, A., Tanda, B., Giobbe, M., Solinas, C., Pipia, A.P., Malgor, R., Carmona, C., Garippa, G. & Scala, A. (2011) Cystic echinococcosis in Sardinia: farmers' knowledge and dog infection in sheep farms. Veterinary Parasitology 181, 335–340.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Verster, A. & Tustin, R.C. (1990) Treatment of cerebral coenuriosis with praziquantel. Journal of the South African Veterinary Association 61, 24–28.Google ScholarPubMed