Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-xbtfd Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-18T15:20:52.816Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Military Institutional Development and Sociopolitical Change: The Bolivian Case

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 January 2018

Charles D. Corbett*
Affiliation:
Center for Advanced International Studies, University of Miami, Miami, Florida

Extract

The Latin American military is a complex institution in a complex society. It probably has always been, but in the past the dynamics acting upon the change versus order equation have allowed new structural relationships to be worked out over extended periods of time, relatively free from ideological passions and exogenous influences. That time has passed. Probably in no other region of the world are military establishments undergoing the degree of institutional selfexamination and mission redefinition as are the armies of Latin America today. They have neither the development-oriented self-confidence of the armies of the “new” nations, nor the threat-oriented Weltanschauung of the military in the established countries. Previously acceptable roles—as moderators in the political process or guarantors of their own image of the country's traditions—are under examination not only in the society at large but in the heart of the military institutions.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © University of Miami 1972

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Agency for International Development (1968) Economic Data Book: Latin America. Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office.Google Scholar
Alexander, R. A. (1956) The Bolivian National Revolution. New Brunswick, N.J.: Rutgers Univ. Press.Google Scholar
Anderson, C. W. (1967) Politics and Economic Change in Latin America. Princeton: D. Van Nostrand.Google Scholar
Arnade, K. C. (1950) “The technique of coup d'état in Latin America.” United Nations World (February): 21-25.Google Scholar
Barber, W. F. and Ronning, C. N. (1966) Internal Security and Military Power: Counterinsurgency and Civic Action in Latin America. Columbus: Ohio Univ. Press.Google Scholar
Bedregal, G. (1966) “El problema militar en Bolivia.” Política 5 (October).Google Scholar
Brill, W. H. (1967) Military Intervention in Bolivia: The Overthrow of Paz Estenssoro and the MNR. Washington, D.C.: Institute for the Comparative Study of Political Systems.Google Scholar
Brill, W. H. (1966) “Military civic action in Bolivia.” Ph.D. dissertation. University of Michigan.Google Scholar
Einaudi, L. (1971) Untitled essay in L. Einaudi and A. Stepan, Latin American Institutional Development: Changing Military Perspectives in Peru and Brazil. Santa Monica, Calif.: RAND.Google Scholar
Gutierrez, A. O. (1956) The Tragedy of Bolivia. New York: Devin-Adair.Google Scholar
Huntington, S. P. (1964) The Soldier and the State. New York: Vintage.Google Scholar
Loftus, J. E. (1968) Latin American Defense Expenditures: 1938-1965. Santa Monica, Calif.: RAND.Google Scholar
Malloy, J. M. (1970) Bolivia, the Uncompleted Revolution. Pittsburgh: Univ. of Pittsburgh Press.Google Scholar
New York Times (1971a) January 11.Google Scholar
New York Times (1971b) August 20-25.Google Scholar
New York Times (1969) September 27.Google Scholar
Nun, J. (1969) Latin America: The Hegemonic Crisis and the Military Coup. Berkeley: University of California Institute of Internal Studies.Google Scholar
Osborne, H. (1964) Bolivia: A Land Divided. London: Oxford Univ. Press.Google Scholar
Patch, R. W. (1969) “American universities field staff reports.” West Coast South America Series 12 (December).Google Scholar
Patch, R. W. (1960) “Bolivia and U.S. assistance,” pp. 119142 in Social Change in Latin America Today. New York: Vintage.Google Scholar
Potash, R. (1969) The Army and Politics in Argentina, 1928-1945. Stanford: Stanford Univ. Press.Google Scholar
Roca, R. M. (1968) Letter in Los Tiempos (July 2).Google Scholar
Silva, C. M. (1968) “La justicia militar y las guerrillas.” Revista Militar (January/March): 81-82.Google Scholar
Valle, N. P. (1957) Calendario Histórico de la Revolución. La Paz: E. Burrillo.Google Scholar
Velarde, J. F. (1955) Victor Paz Estenssoro, el Hombre y la Revolución. La Paz: E. Burrillo.Google Scholar
Wilde, C.M.F. (1963) “Historia militar de Bolivia.” La Paz. (private publication)Google Scholar
Wilkie, J. W. (1969) The Bolivian Revolution and U.S. Aid since 1952. Los Angeles: Univ. of California Press.Google Scholar