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The evaluation of facial nerve canal diameter in patients with ipsilateral recurrent idiopathic peripheral facial paralysis

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  09 September 2021

O Yagiz ,
Y Pekcevik ,
Y Arslan ,
I B Arslan  and
I Cukurova
O Yagiz*
Affiliation:
Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Adiyaman University Hospital, Adiyaman, Turkey
Y Pekcevik
Affiliation:
Department of Radiology, Izmir Tepecik Training and Research Hospital, Turkey
Y Arslan
Affiliation:
Department of Neurology, Izmir Tepecik Training and Research Hospital, Turkey
I B Arslan
Affiliation:
Department of Otolaryngology, Izmir Tepecik Training and Research Hospital, Turkey
I Cukurova
Affiliation:
Department of Otolaryngology, Izmir Tepecik Training and Research Hospital, Turkey
*
Author for correspondence: Dr Ozlem Yagiz, Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Adiyaman University Hospital, Yunus Emre Mah. 1164, Sk. No. 13 Adiyaman02000, Turkey E-mail: ozlemygz@gmail.com Fax: +90 416 214 5599
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Abstract

Objective

This study evaluated the effects of the diameter of facial canal segments on the ipsilateral recurrence of idiopathic peripheral facial paralysis.

Method

This study enrolled 20 patients with ipsilateral recurrent idiopathic peripheral facial paralysis. Measurements were made at the meatal foramen and mid-level of the labyrinthine segment and the narrowest and widest diameters of the mastoid and tympanic segments using the curved planar reformation technique with high-resolution computed tomography.

Results

The diameters of the labyrinthine segment measured at the meatal foramen and mid-level segments and the narrowest and widest diameters of the tympanic and mastoid segments on the recurrent paralytic side were significantly smaller than the diameters of the segments on the healthy side.

Conclusion

The narrowness of the facial canal segments may be a risk factor in recurrent idiopathic peripheral facial paralysis.

Keywords

Facial NerveFacial CanalFacial ParalysisBell's PalsyComputed Tomography
Type
Main Articles
Information
The Journal of Laryngology & Otology , Volume 136 , Issue 3 , March 2022 , pp. 215 - 218
Copyright
Copyright © The Author(s), 2021. Published by Cambridge University Press

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Footnotes

Dr O Yagiz takes responsibility for the integrity of the content of the paper

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