Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-94fs2 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-19T11:35:16.523Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Changes in the provision of undergraduate ENT clinical placements across the UK in response to the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  29 November 2021

B Patel*
Affiliation:
Department of ENT, Royal National ENT and Eastman Dental Hospitals, London, UK Faculty of Medicine, University College London, UK
D Parmar
Affiliation:
Faculty of Medicine, University College London, UK
R Gera
Affiliation:
Faculty of Medicine, University College London, UK
S A Hannan
Affiliation:
Department of ENT, Royal National ENT and Eastman Dental Hospitals, London, UK
S R Saeed
Affiliation:
Department of ENT, Royal National ENT and Eastman Dental Hospitals, London, UK Ear Institute, University College London, UK
*
Author for correspondence: Mr Bhavesh Patel, Department of ENT, Royal National ENT and Eastman Dental Hospitals, Huntley Street, LondonWC1E 6DG, UK E-mail: bhav.patel@nhs.net

Abstract

Objective

This study aimed to report the changes made to ENT placements across the UK in response to the pandemic and their impact on student experience.

Methods

A questionnaire eliciting how ENT placements were provided before and after coronavirus disease 2019 was disseminated amongst Student and Foundation Doctors in Otolaryngology representatives.

Results

Thirty-eight respondents from 27 medical schools across the UK completed the survey (response rate of 90 per cent). Twenty-nine of the 38 respondents (76 per cent) reported a change in ENT placements in response to the pandemic. Six of the 38 students (16 per cent) remained satisfied with their ENT placements, as compared to 12 students prior to the pandemic (32 per cent).

Conclusion

There is considerable variability in how medical schools responded to the pandemic. Most medical schools placed students into smaller groups, with less direct contact in the hospital. These changes resulted in lower student satisfaction. The increased emphasis on e-learning underscores the need for high quality e-learning materials to promote learning throughout the pandemic and in the future.

Type
Main Articles
Copyright
Copyright © The Author(s), 2021. Published by Cambridge University Press on behalf of J.L.O. (1984) LIMITED.

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Footnotes

Mr B Patel takes responsibility for the integrity of the content of the paper

References

Mace, AD, Narula, AA. Survey of current undergraduate otolaryngology training in the United Kingdom. J Laryngol Otol 2004;118:217–20CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Khan, MM, Saeed, SR. Provision of undergraduate otorhinolaryngology teaching within General Medical Council approved UK medical schools: what is current practice? J Laryngol Otol 2012;126:340–4CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Biswas, D, Rafferty, A, Jassar, P. Night emergency cover for ENT in England: a national survey. J Laryngol Otol 2009;123:889902CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Ferguson, GR, Bacila, IA, Swamy, M. Does current provision of undergraduate education prepare UK medical students in ENT? A systematic literature review. BMJ Open 2016;6:e010054CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
ENT-UK Guidelines for changes in ENT during COVID-19 Pandemic. In: https://www.entuk.org/entuk-guidelines-changes-ent-during-covid-19-pandemic [20 March 2020]Google Scholar
Choi, B, Jegatheeswaran, L, Minocha, A, Alhilani, M, Nakhoul, M, Mutengesa, E. The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on final year medical students in the United Kingdom: a national survey. BMC Med Educ 2020;20:206CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Patel, B, Gera, R, Lozidou, A, Hannan, SA, Saeed, SR. The provision of undergraduate clinical placements in ENT during the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic - exploring patient perspectives on a variety of approaches. J Laryngol Otol 2021;135:737–40CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Lee, IR, Kim, HW, Koyanagi, A, Jacob, L, An, S, Shin, JI et al. Changes in undergraduate medical education due to COVID-19: a systematic review. Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci 2021;25:4426–34Google ScholarPubMed
Fung, K. Otolaryngology-head and neck surgery in undergraduate medical education: advances and innovations. Laryngoscope 2015;125:S114CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Edmond, N, Neville, F, Khalil, H. A comparison of teaching three common ear, nose, and throat conditions to medical students through video podcasts and written handouts: a pilot study. Adv Med Educ Pract 2016;7:281–6Google ScholarPubMed
Patel, B, Saeed, SR, Smith, S. The provision of ENT teaching in the undergraduate medical curriculum: a review and recommendations. J Laryngol Otol 2021;135:610–15CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
SFO, UK. In: http://sfo.entuk.org [13 December 2021]Google Scholar
Elhassan, M. The Hospitalist Huddle: a 1-year experience of teaching Hospital Medicine utilizing the concept of peer teaching in medical education. Adv Med Educ Pract 2017;8:785–9CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Ten Cate, O, Durning, S. Peer teaching in medical education: twelve reasons to move from theory to practice. Med Teach 2007;29:591–9CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Roberts, V, Malone, K, Moore, P, Russell-Webster, T, Caulfield, R. Peer teaching medical students during a pandemic. Med Educ Online 2020;25:1772014CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Morris, S, Ross, T, Roderick, M, Yang, D. Focused small-group teaching in ENT: 3 years’ experience in 159 medical students. World J Med Educ Res 2019;21:25Google Scholar
Mayer, A, Smith, K, Carrie, S. A survey of ENT undergraduate teaching in the UK. J Laryngol Otol 2020;134:553–7CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Smith, M, Leung, B, Sharma, R, Nazeer, S, McFerran, D. A randomized controlled trial of nasolaryngoscopy training techniques. Laryngoscope 2014;124:2034–8CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Smith, M, Trinidade, A, Tysome, J. The ENT boot camp: an effective training method for ENT induction. Clin Otolaryngol 2016;41:421–4CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Sethia, R, Sheehan, C, Danforth, D, Essig, G, Teknos, T, Elmaraghy, C. ENT mentorship program for preclinical medical students. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 2020;163:198203CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Bhutta, M, Mandavia, R, Syed, I, Qureshi, A, Hettige, R, Wong, BYW et al. A survey of how and why medical students and junior doctors choose a career in ENT surgery. J Laryngol Otol 2016;130:1054–8CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed