Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-xbtfd Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-19T09:07:28.118Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

The original description of Shrapnell's membrane reviewed in the light of recent experimental studies

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  29 June 2007

S. Hellström  and
L.-E. Stenfors
S. Hellström
Affiliation:
From the Department of anatomyUniversity of Umeå, Sweden
L.-E. Stenfors*
Affiliation:
From the Department of OtolaryngologyUniversity of Umeå, Sweden.
*
Dr. Lars-Eric Stenfors, Department of Otorhinolaryngology, University of Umeå, S-901 87 Umeå, Sweden.
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

An abstract is not available for this content so a preview has been provided. Please use the Get access link above for information on how to access this content.
Image of the first page of this content. For PDF version, please use the ‘Save PDF’ preceeding this image.'
Type
Research Article
Information
The Journal of Laryngology & Otology , Volume 97 , Issue 11 , November 1983 , pp. 985 - 989
Copyright
Copyright © JLO (1984) Limited 1983

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Alm, P., Bloom, G. D., Hellström, S., Stenfors, L.-E., and Widemar, L. (1983) Middle ear effusion caused by mechanical stimulation of the external auditory canal. An experimental study on the rat. Acta Otolaryngologica (Stockholm), 96: 91–98.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Alm, P., Bloom, G. D., Hellström, S., Salén, B., and Stenfors, L.-E. (1982) The release of histamine from the pars flaccida mast cells—one cause of otitis media with effusion? Acta Otolaryngologica (Stockholm), 94: 517–522.Google ScholarPubMed
Békésy, G. von (1941) Uber die Messung de Schwingungsamplitude de Gehörknöchelchens mittels einer kapazitiven Sonde. Akust Zeitschrift, 6: 1–16.Google Scholar
Filogamo, G. (1949) Recherches sur las structure de la membrane du tympan chez les différents vertébrés. Acta anatomica, 7: 248–272.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fumagalli, Z. (1942) Contributo aila conoscenza della struttura della lamina propria della membrana del timpano urnana. Achivio Italiano di Otologia, Rinologia e Laringologia, 54: 369–401.Google Scholar
Hellström, S., Salen, B., and Stenfors, L.-E. (1981) The site of initial production and transport of effusion materials in otitis media serosa. A study on rat middle-ear cavity. Acta Otolaryngologica (Stockholm), 93: 435–440.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hentzer, E. (1969) Ultrastructure of the human tympanic membrane. Acta Otolaryngologica (Stockholm), 68: 376–390.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Kawabata, I., and Ishio, H. (1971) Fiber arrangement in the tympanic membrane. Acta Otolaryngologica (Stockholm), 72: 243–254.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Kirikae, I. (1960) The structure and function of the middle-ear. University of Tokyo Press, Tokyo.Google Scholar
Lim, D. J. (1968a) Tympanic membrane, I. pars tensa. Acta Otolaryngologica (Stockholm), 66: 181–189.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Lim, D. J. (1968b) Tympanic membrane. II. Pars flaccida. Acta Otolaryngologica, 66: 515–532.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Lim, D. J. (1970) Human tympanic membrane. An ultrastructural observation. Acta Otolaryngologica (Stockholm), 70: 176–186.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Secondi, U. (1951) Structure and function of the lamina propria of the tympanic membrane in various mammals. Archives of Otolaryngology, 53: 170–181.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Shimada, T., and Lim, D. J. (1971) The fiber arrangement of the human tympanic membrane. A scanning electron microscopic observation. Annals of Otology, Rhinology and Laryngology, 80: 210–217.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Shrapnell, H. J. (1832a) On the form and structure of the membrana tympani. London Medical Gazette, 10: 120–124.Google Scholar
Shrapnell, H. J. (1832b) On the structure of the os incus. London Medical Gazette, 10: 171–173.Google Scholar
Shrapnell, H. J. (1832c) On the function of the membrana tympani. London Medical Gazette, 10: 282–285.Google Scholar
Shrapnell, H. J. (1832d) On the nerves of the ear. London Medical Gazette, 10: 505–509.Google Scholar
Stenfors, L.-E., Salén, B. and Winblad, B. (1979) The role of the pars flaccida in the mechanics of the middle ear. Acta Otolaryngologica (Stockholm), 88: 395–400.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Stenfors, L.-E., Carlsöö, B., and Winblad, B. (1981) Structure and healing capacity of the rat tympanic membrane after eustachian tube occlusion. Acta Otolaryngologica (Stockholm), 91: 75–84.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Stenfors, L.-E., Carlsöö, B., Hellström, S., Salén, B., and Winblad, B. (1982) Structure of the pars flaccida after occlusion of the eustachian tube or blockade of the tympanic isthmus. International Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology, 4: 251–258.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Tonndorf, J. and Khanna, S. M. (1970) The role of the tympanic membrane in the middle-ear transmission. Annals of Otology, Rhinology and Laryngology, 69: 743–733.CrossRefGoogle Scholar