Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-l7hp2 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-22T19:29:56.828Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Thermal Postbuckling Analysis of 3D Braided Composite Cylindrical Shells

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 May 2011

Z.-M. Li*
Affiliation:
School of Mechanical Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Mechanical System and Vibration, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, P.R. China
D.-Q. Yang*
Affiliation:
School of Naval Architecture, Ocean and Civil Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, P.R. China
*
* Ph.D., corresponding author
** Professor
Get access

Abstract

Thermal postbuckling analysis is presented for 3D braided composite cylindrical shell of finite length subjected to a uniform temperature rise. Based on a micro-macro-mechanical model, a 3D braided composite may be as a cell system and the geometry of each cell is deeply dependent on its position in the cross-section of the cylindrical shell. The material properties of epoxy are expressed as a linear function of temperature. The governing equations are based on Reddy's higher order shear deformation shell theory with a von Kármán-Donnell-type of kinematic nonlinearity and including thermal effects. A singular perturbation technique is employed to determine the buckling temperatures and postbuckling behaviors of 3D braided composite cylindrical shells. The numerical illustrations concern the postbuckling behavior of perfect and imperfect, braided composite cylindrical shells with different values of geometric parameter and of fiber volume fraction. The results show that the shell has lower buckling temperatures and postbuckling equilibrium paths when the temperature-dependent properties are taken into account. The results reveal that the fiber volume fraction, braiding angle and the shell geometric parameter have a significant effect on the thermal buckling and postbuckling behavior of braided composite cylindrical shells.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © The Society of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics, R.O.C. 2010

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1.Wang, X. and Dai, H. L., “Thermal Buckling for Local Delamination Near the Surface of Laminated Cylindrical Shells and Delaminated Growth,” Journal of Thermal Stresses, 26, pp. 423442 (2003).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
2.Wang, X., Lu, G. and Xiao, D. G., “Non-Linear Thermal Buckling for Local Delamination Near the Surface of Laminated Cylindrical Shell,” International Journal of Mechanical Sciences, 44, pp. 947965 (2002).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
3.Chou, T. W., “Microstructural Design of Fiber Composites,” Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (1992).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
4.Naik, R. A., “Failure Analysis of Woven and Braided Fabric Reinforced Composites,” Journal of Composite Materials, 29, pp. 23342363 (1995).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
5.Wang, Y. Q. and Wang, A. S. D., “Spatial Distribution of Yarns and Mechanical Properties in 3D Braided Tubular Composites,” Applied Composite Materials, 4, pp. 121132(1997).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
6.Chen, L., Tao, X. M. and Choy, C. L., “Mechanical Analysis of 3-D Composites by the Finite Multiphase Element Method,” Composites Science and Technology, 59, pp. 23832391(1999).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
7.Kalidindi, S. R. and Abusaieh, A., “Longitudinal and Transverse Moduli and Strengths of Low Angle 3-D Braided Composites,” Journal of Composite Materials, 30, pp. 885905(1996).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
8.Chen, Z. R., Zhu, D. C., Meng, L. and Lin, Y., “Evaluation of Elastic Properties of 3-D (4-Step) Regular Braided Composites by a Homogenisation Method,” Composite Structures, 471, pp. 477482 (1999).Google Scholar
9.Shu, C. Q., Anthony, M. W., Khaled, W. S. and Venkatesh, A., “Compressive Response and Failure of Braided Textile Composites: Part I, Experiments,” International Journal of Non-Linear Mechanics, 39, pp. 635648 (2004).Google Scholar
10.Shu, C. Q., Anthony, M. W., Khaled, W. S. and Venkatesh, A., “Compressive Response and Failure of Braided Textile Composites: Part II, Computations,” International Journal of Non-Linear Mechanics, 39, pp. 649663 (2004).Google Scholar
11.Calme, O., Bigaud, D. and Hamelin, P., “3D Braided Composite Rings Under Lateral Compression,” Composites Science and Technology, 65, pp. 95106 (2005).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
12.Kuo, W. S., Ko, T. H. and Shiah, Y. C., “Compressive Damage in Three-Axis Woven Thermoplastic Composites,” Journal of Thermoplastic Composite Materials, 19, pp. 357373 (2006).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
13.Gruber, M. B., Lamontia, M. A., Smoot, M. A. and Peros, V., “Buckling Performance of Hydrostatic Compression-Loaded 7-Inch Diameter Thermoplastic Composite Monocoque Cylinders,” Journal of Thermoplastic Composite Materials, 8, pp. 94108 (1995).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
14.Kaddour, A. S., Soden, P. D. and Hinton, M. J., “Failure of ±55 Degree Filament Wound Glass/Epoxy Composite Tubes Under Biaxial Compression,” Journal of Composite Materials, 32, pp. 16181645 (1998).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
15.Harte, A. M. and Fleck, N. A., “Deformation and Failure Mechanics of Braided Composite Tubes in Compression and Torsion,” Acta Materialia, 48, pp. 12591271 (2000).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
16.Zeng, T. and Wu, L. Z., “Post-Buckling Analysis of Stiffened Braided Cylindrical Shells Under Combined External Pressure and Axial Compression,” Composite Structures, 60, pp. 455466 (2003).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
17.Shen, H. S., “Thermal Postbuckling Analysis of Imperfect Stiffened Laminated Cylindrical Shells,” International Journal of Non-linear Mechanics, 32, pp. 259275 (1997).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
18.Shen, H. S., “Boundary Layer Theory for the Buckling and Postbuckling of an Anisotropic Laminated Cylindrical Shell, Part I, Prediction Under Axial Compression,” CompositeStructures,82,pp. 346361 (2008).Google Scholar
19.Shen, H. S., “Boundary Layer Theory for the Buckling and Postbuckling of an Anisotropic Laminated Cylindrical Shell, Part II, Prediction Under External Pressure,” Composite Structures, 82, pp. 362370 (2008).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
20.Shen, H. S., “Boundary Layer Theory for the Buckling and Postbuckling of an Anisotropic Laminated Cylindrical Shell, Part III, Prediction Under Torsion,” Composite Structures, 82, pp. 371381 (2008).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
21.Li, Z. M. and Shen, H. S., “Postbuckling Analysis of Three-Dimensional Textile Composite Cylindrical Shells Under Axial Compression in Thermal Environments,” Composites Science and Technology, 68, pp. 872879 (2008).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
22.Li, Z. M. and Shen, H. S., “Postbuckling Analysis of 3D Braided Composite Cylindrical Shells Under Combined External Pressure and Axial Compression in Thermal Environments,” International Journal of Mechanical Sciences, 50, pp. 719731 (2008).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
23.Li, Z. M. and Shen, H. S., “Postbuckling Analysis of 3D Braided Composite Cylindrical Shells Under Torsion in Thermal Environments,” Composite Structures, 87, pp. 242256 (2009).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
24.Chen, X. D. and Li, Z. M., “Analysis of the Dynamic Response of 3D-Braided Rectangular Plates on an Elastic Foundation,” Mechanics of Composite Materials, 44, pp. 607622 (2008).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
25.Reddy, J. N. and Liu, C. F., “A Higher-Order Shear Deformation Theory of Laminated Elastic Shells,” International Journal of Engineering Science, 23, pp. 319330 (1985).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
26.Shen, H. S., “Thermal Postbuckling of Shear Deformable FGM Cylindrical Shells with Temperature-Dependent Properties,” Mechanics of Advanced Materials and Structures, 14, pp. 439452 (2007).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
27.Shapery, R. A., “Thermal Expansion Coefficient of Composite Materials Based on Energy Principles,” Journal of Composites Materials, 2, pp. 380404 (1968).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
28.Ross, B., Hoff, N. J. and Horton, W. H., “The Buckling Behavior of Uniformly Heated Thin Circular Cylindrical Shells,” Experimental Mechanics, 6, pp. 529537 (1966).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
29.Mahmood, F., “Finite Element Analysis and Experimental Evaluation of Buckling Phenomena in Laminated Composite Tubes and Plates,” Doctor Dissertation, University of Missouri-Rolla, USA (1992).Google Scholar
30.Adams, D. F. and Miller, A. K., “Hygrothermal Microstresses in a Unidirectional Composite Exhibiting Inelastic Materials Behavior,” Journal of Composite Materials, 11, pp. 285299(1977).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
31.Islam, M. R., Sjoind, S. G. and A. Paramil, A., “Finite Element Analysis of Linear Thermal Expansion Coefficients of Unidirectional Cracked Composites,” Journal of Composite Materials, 35, pp. 17621776 (2001).CrossRefGoogle Scholar