Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-v9fdk Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-17T23:20:44.111Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Ontogeny and thanatocoenoses of early middle Ordovician palaeocope ostracode species Brezelina palmata (Krause, 1889) and Ogmoopsis bocki (Öpik, 1935)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 May 2016

Oive Tinn
Affiliation:
Institute of Geology, University of Tartu, Vanemuise 46, 51014 Tartu, Estonia, ,
Tõnu Meidla
Affiliation:
Institute of Geology, University of Tartu, Vanemuise 46, 51014 Tartu, Estonia, ,

Abstract

The ctenonotellid ostracode species Brezelina palmata (Krause, 1889) and the tetradellid species Ogmoopsis bocki (Öpik, 1935) are represented by seven and five molting stages, respectively. Both species display an association of velar and size dimorphism in the three last instars. The analysis of the juvenile morphology of O. bocki provides evidence for a close relationship with the earliest known palaeocope ostracode species Nanopsis nanella (Moberg and Segerberg, 1906). The population age structure of B. palmata in synchronous beds at two localities reveals different types of thanatocoenoses, supporting the hypothesis of a deepening gradient along the Baltic-Ladoga Klint.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © The Paleontological Society

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Brouwers, E. M. 1988. Sediment transportation detected from the analysis of ostracode population structure: an example from the Alaskan continental shelf, p. 231244. In De Deckker, P., Colin, J.-P., and Peypouquet, J.-P. (eds.), Ostracoda in the Earth Sciences. Elsevier, Amsterdam.Google Scholar
Dronov, A., Meidla, T., Ainsaar, L., and Tinn, O. 2000. Billingen and Volkhov Stages in the northern East Baltic: detailed stratigraphy and lithofacies zonation. Proceedings of the Estonian Academy of Sciences, Geology, 49:316.Google Scholar
Henningsmoen, G. 1953. Classification of Paleozoic straight-hinged ostracods. Norsk Geologisk Tidsskrift, 31:185288.Google Scholar
Henningsmoen, G. 1954. Lower Ordovician Ostracods from the Oslo Region, Norway. Norsk Geologisk Tidsskrift, 33:4168.Google Scholar
Hessland, I. 1949. Lower Ordovician Ostracodes of the Siljan District. The Bulletin of the Geological Institutions of Uppsala, 33:97408.Google Scholar
Ivanova, V. A. 1979. Ostracodes of the Early and Middle Ordovician. Suborder Hollinomorpha. Moscow, Nauka, 216 p. (In Russian)Google Scholar
Jaanusson, V. 1957. Middle Ordovician Ostracodes of Central and Southern Sweden. The Bulletin of the Geological Institutions of the University of Uppsala, 37, 442 p.Google Scholar
Jaanusson, V. 1966. Ordovician Ostracodes with Supravelar Antra. The Bulletin of the Geological Institutions of the University of Uppsala, 43, 30 p.Google Scholar
Jaanusson, V. 1973. Aspects of carbonate sedimentation in the Ordovician of Baltoscandia. Lethaia, 6:1134.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Jones, C. R. 1986. Ordovician (Llandeilo and Caradoc) Beyrichiocope Ostracoda from England and Wales. Monograph of the Palaeontographical Society, 1, 76 p.Google Scholar
Kesling, R. V. 1951. Mechanical solution of formulas for growth rates. Contributions from the Museum of Paleontology, University of Michigan, 8:231237.Google Scholar
Kesling, R. V. 1952. A study of Ctenoloculina cicatriosa (Warthin). Contributions from the Museum of Paleontology, University of Michigan, 9:247290.Google Scholar
Kontrovitz, M. 1975. A study of the differential transportation of ostracodes. Journal of Paleontology, 49:937941.Google Scholar
Kontrovitz, M. 1987. Comment and Reply on “Use of ostracodes to recognize downslope contamination in paleobathymetry and a preliminary reappraisal of the paleodepth of the Prasás Marls (Pliocene), Crete, Greece.” Geology, 15:377378.2.0.CO;2>CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Krause, A. 1889. Über Beyrichien und verwandte Ostracoden in untersilurischen Geschieben. Zeitschrift der Deutchen geologischen Gesellschaft, 41:126.Google Scholar
Männil, R. 1966. Istoriya razvitiya Baltijskogo Bassejna v ordovike. (Evolution of the Baltic Basin during the Ordovician). Tallinn, Valgus, 199 p.Google Scholar
Männil, R., and Meidla, T. 1994. The Ordovician System of the East European Platform (Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Byelorussia, parts of Russia, the Ukraine, and Moldova), p. 152. In Webby, B. D., Ross, R. J., and Zhen, Y. Y. (eds.), The Ordovician System of the East European Platform and Tuva (southeastern Russia). International Union of Geological Sciences, 28, A.Google Scholar
Martinsson, A. 1955. Studies on the ostracode family Primitiopsidae. The Bulletin of the Geological Institution of Uppsala, 36, 33 p.Google Scholar
Martinsson, A. 1956. Ontogeny and Development of Dimorphism in some Silurian Ostracodes. The Bulletin of the Geological Institutions of Uppsala, 37, 44 p.Google Scholar
Martinsson, A. 1962. Ostracodes of the Family Beyrichiidae from the Silurian of Gotland. The Bulletin of the Geological Institutions of the University of Uppsala, 41, 369 p.Google Scholar
Meidla, T. 1996. Late Ordovician Ostracodes of Estonia. Fossilia Baltica 2, 222 p.Google Scholar
Meidla, T., Ainsaar, L., and Tinn, O. 1998. Volkhov Stage in North Estonia and sea level changes. Proceedings of the Estonian Academy of Sciences, Geology, 47:141157.Google Scholar
Melnikova, L. M. 1999. Ostracodes from the Billingen Horizon (Lower Ordovician) of the Leningrad Region. Paleontological Journal, 33:147152.Google Scholar
Moberg, J. C., and Segerberg, C. O. 1906. Bidrag till kännedomen om Ceratopygeregionen. Meddelande från Lunds Geologiska Fältklubb, B, 2, 116 p.Google Scholar
Neckaja, A. I. 1953. Tetradellidy Ordovika Pribaltiki i ikh stratigrafitcheskoe znatchenie. (Tetradellids of the Ordovician of the East Baltic and their stratigraphic significance), p. 309363. In Stratigrafiya i fauna ordovika i silura Zapada Russkoj platformy. Trudy VNIGRI, Novaya Seriya, 78. (In Russian)Google Scholar
Öpik, A. 1935. Ostracoda from the lower Ordovician Megalaspis-limestone of Estonia and Russia. Publications of the Geological Institutions of the University of Tartu, 44, 12 p.Google Scholar
Sarv, L. 1959. Ordovician Ostracodes in the Estonian S.S.R. ENSV Teaduste Akadeemia Geoloogia Instituudi Uurimused, 4, 206 p. (In Russian with English summary)Google Scholar
Schallreuter, R. 1976. Ctenonotellidae (Ostracoda, Palaeocopina) aus Backsteinkalk-geschieben (Mittelordoviz) Norddeutschlands. Palaeontographica, 153:161215.Google Scholar
Schallreuter, R. 1978. On Tetradella loculata Schallreuter sp. nov. Stereo-Atlas of Ostracod Shells, 5:6572.Google Scholar
Schallreuter, R. 1983. Glossomorphitinae und Sylthinae (Tetradellidae, Palaeocopa, Ostracoda) aus Backsteinkalk-geschieben (Mittelordoviz) Norddeutschlands. Palaeontographica, 180:126191.Google Scholar
Schallreuter, R. 1993. Ostrakoden aus ordovizischen Geschieben II. Beiträge zur Geschiebekunde Westfalens 2. Geologie und Paläontologie in Westfalen 27, 273 p.Google Scholar
Schallreuter, R. 1994. Schwarze Orthocerenkalkgeschiebe. Archiv für Geschiebekunde, 1:491540.Google Scholar
Schmidt, E. A. 1941. Studien in böhmischen Caradoc (Zahořan-Stufe), 1, Ostrakoden aus den Bohdalec-Schichten und über die Taxonomie der Beyrichiacea. Abhandlungen der Senckenbergischen Naturforschenden Gesellschaft, 454, 96 p.Google Scholar
Scott, H. W. 1961a. Classification of Ostracoda, p. 7491. In Moore, R. C. (ed.), Treatise on Invertebrate Palaeontology: Pt. Q, Arthropoda. Geological Society of America. University of Kansas Press, Lawrence.Google Scholar
Scott, H. W. 1961b. Shell morphology of Ostracoda, p. 2136. In Moore, R. C. (ed.), Treatise on Invertebrate Palaeontology, pt. Q, Arthropoda. Geological Society of America. University of Kansas Press, Lawrence.Google Scholar
Spjeldnaes, N. 1951. Ontogeny of Beyrichia jonesi Boll. Journal of Paleontology, 25:745755.Google Scholar
Steusloff, A. 1895. Neue Ostrakoden aus Diluvialgeschieben von Neubrandenburg. Zeitschrift der Deutschen Geologischen Gesellschaft, 46:775787.Google Scholar
Swartz, F. M. 1936. Revision of the Primitiidae and Beyrichiidae, with New Ostracoda from the Lower Devonian of Pennsylvania. Journal of Paleontology, 10, 7:541586.Google Scholar
Sztejn, J. 1985. Malzoraczki ordoviku w pólnocno-wschodniej Polsce. Biuletyn Pánstwowego Institutu Geologicznego, 350:5389.Google Scholar
Tinn, O., and Meidla, T. 1999. Ordovician ostracodes from the Komstad Limestone. Bulletin of the Geological Society of Denmark, 46:2530.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Tinn, O., and Meidla, T. 2001. Middle Ordovician ostracods from the Lanna Limestone and Holen Limestone, South-Central Sweden. GFF, 123:129136.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ulst, R. ZH., Gailite, L. K., and Yakovleva, V. I. 1982. Ordovik Latvii. (The Ordovician of Latvia). Zinatne, Riga, 294 p. (In Russian)Google Scholar
Van Harten, D. 1986. Use of ostracodes to recognize downslope contamination in paleobathymetry and a preliminary reappraisal of the paleodepth of the Prasás Marls (Pliocene), Crete, Greece. Geology, 14:856859.2.0.CO;2>CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Vannier, J. 1986. Ostracodes Palaeocopa de L'Ordovicien (Arenig-Caradoc) Ibero-Armorican. Palaeontographica, 193:145218.Google Scholar
Wasmund, E. 1926. Biocoenose und Thanatocoenose. Archiv für Hydrobiologie, 17:130.Google Scholar
Whatley, R. C. 1988. Population structure of ostracods: some general principles for the recognition of palaeoenvironments, p. 245256. In De Deckker, P., Colin, J.-P., and Peypouquet, J.-P. (eds.), Ostracoda in the Earth Sciences. Elsevier, Amsterdam.Google Scholar