Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-g8jcs Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-29T02:10:18.413Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Comments on the reconnexion rate of magnetic fields

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  13 March 2009

E. N. Parker
Affiliation:
Department of Physics, Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics, University of Chicago

Abstract

The reconnexion rate of magnetic fields is crucial in understanding the fields found in turbulent flows in the solar photosphere and in the galaxy, and in flare phenomena. This paper examines the behaviour of magnetic fields in the neighbourhood of an X-type neutral point. The treatment is kinematical, specifying the velocity field v and constructing solutions to the hydromagnetic equation for B. The calculations demonstrate that the reconnexion rate is controlled by the diffusion in the near neighbourhood of the neutral point, and is not arbitrarily large, as has been suggested by similarity solutions of the complete field and fluid equations for vanishing diffusion

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1973

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Burchenko, P. Y., Volkov, E. D., Radakov, V. A., Sizonenko, V. L. & Stepanov, K. N. 1971 int. Conf. on Plasma Physics and Controlled Thermonuclear Research, Madison, Wisconsin, paper C.N. 28/H-9. Vienna: IAEA.Google Scholar
Coppi, B. & Friedland, A. B. 1971 Astrophys. J. 169, 379.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Coppi, B. & Mazzucato, E. 1971 Phys. Fluids. 64, 134.Google Scholar
Dungey, O. 1953 Phil. Mag. 44, 725.Google Scholar
Dungey, O. 1958 Cosmic Electrodynamics. Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Elsasser, W. M. 1954 Phys. Rev. 95, 1.Google Scholar
Green, R. M. & Sweet, P. A. 1967 Astrophys. J. 147, 1153.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Parker, E. N. 1957 J. Geophys. Res. 62, 509.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Parker, E. N. 1963 Astrophys. J. Suppl. 8, 177.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Parker, E. N. 1972 Astrophys. J. 174, 499.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Parker, E. N. 1973 Astrophys. J. (To be published.)Google Scholar
Petschek, H. E. 1964 The Physics of Solar Flares, AAS-NASA Symposium (ed. Hess, W. N.), p. 425. NASA SP-50.Google Scholar
Petschek, H. E. & Thorne, R. M. 1967 Astrophys. J. 147, 1157.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Smith, D. F. & Priest, E. R. 1972 Astrophys. J. 176, 487.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sonnerup, B. U. A. 1970 J. Plasma Phys. 4, 161.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sweet, P. A. 1969 Ann. Rev. Astron. Astrophys. 7, 149.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Yeh, Y. & Axford, W. I. 1970 J. Plasma Phys. 4, 207.Google Scholar