Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-8bhkd Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-19T12:09:04.186Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Does Corporatism Really Matter? The economic crisis and issues of political theory

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  28 November 2008

Goran Therborn
Affiliation:
Sociology, University of Gothenburg

Abstract

In spite of a recently growing interest in corporatism as a political explanation of cross-national variations of economic performance and as a device for successful crisis management, there is little evidence that corporatism matters as a determinant of economic outcomes. Two kinds of corporatism – as a pattern of interest intermediation or industrial relations, and as a system of concerted public policy-making – are distinguished and tested with OECD data from the 1973 – 85 crisis. Little or no support for either corporatist explanation was found. Alternative perspectives of industrial relations, labour organisations, public policy concertation, state administration, and politico-economic institutions are discussed as offering more promising explanations of differences in governments’ responses to economic crisis.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1987

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Alt, J. (1985) Political Parties, World Demand, and Unemployment: Domestic and InternationalSources of Economic Activity, American Political Science Review, 79, 10161040.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Arbetsmarknaden 1970–1983 (1984) Stockholm: Statistiska Centralbyran.Google Scholar
Armingeon, K. (1983) Neo-korporatistische Einkommenspolitik, Frankfurt: Haag and Herchcn.Google Scholar
Bell, D. (1973) The Coming of Post-Industrial Society, New York: Basic Books.Google Scholar
Bowles, S. et al. , (1983) Beyond the Waste Land, Garden City, N.Y: Anchor Books.Google Scholar
Braun, D. and Keman, H. (1986) Politikstrategien und Konfliktregulierung in den Nicderlanden, Politische Vierteljahresschrift, 27,1, 7899.Google Scholar
Bruno, M. and Sachs, J. (1985) Economics of Worldwide Stagflation, Oxford: Oxford University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cameron, D. (1984) Social Democracy, Corporatism, Labour Quiescence, and the Representation ofEconomic Interest in Advanced Capitalist Society, in Goldthorpe, J. (ed.), Order and Conflict in Contemporary Capitalism, Oxford: Clarendon Press.Google Scholar
Castles, F. (ed.) (1982) The Impact of Parties, London: Sage.Google Scholar
Castles, F. (1987) Neocorporatism and the ‘happiness index’, or what trade unions get for theircooperation, European Journal of Political Research, 15, 381393.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Crouch, C. (1985a) Conditions for Trade Union Wage Restraint. In Lindbergand, L., Maierf, C. (eds.), The Politics of Inflation and Economic Stagnation, Washington D.C.: The Brookings Institution.Google Scholar
Crouch, C. (1985b) Corporatism in Industrial Relations: A Formal Model, in Grant, W. (ed.), The Political Economy of Corporatism, Basingstoke: Macmillan.Google Scholar
Czada, R. (1983) Konsensbedingungen und Auswirkungen neokorporatistischer Politikentwicklung, Journal fur Sozialforschung, 23, 421439.Google Scholar
Davis, J. and Minford, P. (1986) Germany and the European Disease, Recherches Economiques de Louvain, 52, 373398CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Deutscher, Bundestag (1974) Jahresgutachten 1974 des Sachverstandigenrats iur Begutachtung der gesamtwirts-chaftlichen Entwicklung, Drucksache 7/2848, Bonn.Google Scholar
Emerson, M. (1984) Europe's Stagflation, Oxford: Clarendon Press.Google Scholar
Erlander, T. (1976) 1955–1960, Stockholm: Tiden.Google Scholar
Fulcher, J. (1987) Labour Movement Theory versus Corporatism: Social Democracy in Sweden, Sociology, 21,2, 231252.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Giersch, H. (1985) Euro-Sclerosis: The Malaise that Flattens Prosperity, Financial Times, 2 01.Google Scholar
Goldthorpe, J. (1984a) (ed.) Order and Conflict in Contemporary Capitalism, Oxford: Clarendon Press.Google Scholar
Goldthorpe, J. (1984b) The End of Convergence: Corporatist and Dualist Tendencies in ModernWestern Societies, in Goldthorpe 1984a.Google Scholar
Grubb, D. et al. (1984) Wages, Unemployment, and Incomes Policies, in Emerson, M. (ed.), Europe's Stagflation, Oxford: Clarendon Press.Google Scholar
Hennings, K. H. (1982) West Germany, in Boltho, A. (ed.), The European Economy. Growth and Crisis, Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Hibbs, D. (1977) Political Parties and Macroeconomic Policy, American Political Science Review, LXXI,14671487.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Jessop, B. (1982) The Capitalist State. Oxford: Martin Robertson.Google Scholar
Katzenstein, P. (1984) Corporatism and Change. Austria, Switzerland, and the Politics of Industry, Ithaca andLondon: Cornell University Press.Google Scholar
Katzenstein, P. (1985) Small States in World Markets. Industrial Policy in Europe, Ithaca and London:Cornell University Press.Google Scholar
Keman, H. et al. (1985) Het neo-korporatisme als nieuwe politieke strategic, Amsterdam: CT Press.Google Scholar
Kerr, C. (1983) The Future of Industrial Societies, Cambridge Mass.: Harvard University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kerr, C. et al. (1973) Industrialism and Industrial Man, Cambridge Mass.: Harvard University Press,2nd ed.Google Scholar
Korpi, W. (1978) The Working Class in Welfare Capitalism: Work, Unions, and Politics in Sweden, London: Routledge.Google Scholar
Korpi, W. (1983) The Democratic Class Struggle, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul.Google Scholar
Lehmbruch, G. (1984) Concertation and the Structure of Corporatist Networks. In Goldthorpe, J.(ed.), Order and Conflict in Contemporary Capitalism, Oxford: Clarendon Press.Google Scholar
Lehmbruch, G. (1985) Neocorporatism in Western Europe: A Reassessment of the Concept in Cross-National Perspective. IPSA XIII Congress. Paris.Google Scholar
Lehmbruch, G. and Schmitter, P. (eds.) (1982) Patterns of Corporatist Policy-Making, London: Sage.Google Scholar
Lehner, F. (1985) Modes of Interest Intermediation and the Structure of Political Power: AnInvestigation into Political Efficacy, paper presented to the XIII IPSA Congress in Paris.Google Scholar
Lindbeck, A. (1985) What is Wrong with the West European Economies? The World Economy, 8, 153170.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lindberg, L. and Maier, C. (eds.) (1985) The Politics of Inflation and Economic Stagnation, Washington: The Brookings Institution.Google Scholar
McCallum, J. (1986) Unemployment in OECD Countries in the 1980s, The Economic Journal, 96,942960.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
McCracken, P. et al. (1977) Toward Full Employment and Price Stability, Paris: OECD.Google Scholar
Maier, C. (1984) Preconditions for Corporatism. In Goldthorpe, J. (ed.), Order and Conflict in Contemporary Capitalism, Oxford: Clarendon Press.Google Scholar
Maier, C. and Lindberg, L. (1985) Alternatives for Future Crises. In Lindberg, L. and Maier, C.(eds.), The Politics of Inflation and Economic Stagnation, Washington: The Brookings Institution.Google Scholar
Marin, B. (1985) Austria – the Paradigm Case of Liberal Corporatism? In Grant, W. (ed.), The Political Economy of Corporatism, Basingstoke: Macmillan.Google Scholar
Neef, A. (1986) International trends in productivity and unit labor costs in manufacturing, Monthly Labor Review, 12, 1217.Google Scholar
OECD (1986a) Historical Statistics 1960–1984, Paris: OECD.Google Scholar
OECD (1986b) Economic Outlook, no. 40. Paris: OECD.Google Scholar
OECD (1986c) Employment Outlook September 1986, Paris: OECD.Google Scholar
OECD (1987a) Historical Statistics 1960–1985, Paris: OECD.Google Scholar
OECD (1987b) Economic Outlook, no. 41. Paris: OECD.Google Scholar
Offe, C. (1984) Contradictions of the Welfare State, London: Hutchinson.Google Scholar
Olson, M. (1982) The Rise and Decline of Nations, New Haven: Yale University Press.Google Scholar
Panitch, L. (1979) The Development of Corporatism in Liberal Democracies in Schmitter, P. and Lehmbruch, G. (eds.), Trends Toward Corporatist Intermediation, Beverly Hills: Sage.Google Scholar
Pempel, T.J. and Tsunekawa, K. (1979) Corporatism Without Labor? The Japanese Anomaly. In Schmitter, P. and Lehmbruch, G. (eds.), Trends Toward Corporatist Intermediation, Beverly Hills: Sage.Google Scholar
Przeworski, A. (1985) Capitalism and Social Democracy, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Przeworski, A. and Wallerstein, M. (1986) Popular sovereignty, State autonomy, and privateproperty, Archives europe'ennes de sociologie, XXVII, 215259.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Romanis, A. (1967) Cost Inflation and Incomes Policy in Industrial Countries, International Monetary Fund Staff Papers, 14, 169206.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Scharpf, F. (1984) Economic and Institutional Constraints of Full-Employment Strategies: Sweden, Austria, and Western Germany 1973–1982, Goldthorpe, inj. (ed.), Order and Conflict in Contemporary Capitalism, Oxford: Clarendon Press.Google Scholar
Scharpf, F. (1987) Sozialdemokratische Krisenpolitik in Europa, Frankfurt/New York: Campus.Google Scholar
Schmidt, M. (1982a) Wohlfahrtsstaatliche Politik unter burgerlichen und sozialdemokralischen Regierungen, Frankfurt: Campus.Google Scholar
Schmidt, M. (1982b) Does Corporatism Matter? Economic Crisis, Politics and the Rise of Unemployment in Capitalist Democracies in the 1970s. In Lehmbruch, G. and Schmitter, P. (eds.), Patterns of Corporatist Policy-Making, Beverly Hills and London: Sage.Google Scholar
Schmidt, M. (1986) Politische Bedingungen erfolgreicher Wirtschaftspolitik, Journal fur Sozialforschung, 26, 251273.Google Scholar
Schmitter, P. C. (1979) Modes of Interest Intermediation and Models of Societal Change in WesternEurope. In Schmitter, P. and Lehmbruch, G. (eds.), Trends Toward Corporatist Intermediation, BeverlyHills: Sage.Google Scholar
Schmitter, P. (1981) Interest intermediation and regime governability in contemporary WesternEurope and North America. In Berger, S. (ed.), Organizing Interests in Western Europe, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Schmitter, P. (1985) Neo-Corporatism and the State. In Grant, W. (ed.), The Political Economy of Corporatism, Basingstoke: Macmillan.Google Scholar
Schmitter, P. and Lehmbruch, G. (eds.) (1979) Trends Toward Corporatist Intermediation, Beverly Hills: Sage.Google Scholar
Shonfield, A. (1965) Modern Capitalism: The Changing Balance of Public and Private Power, Oxford: OxfordUniversity Press.Google Scholar
Skocpol, T. (1985) Bringing the State Back In: Strategies of Analysis in Current Research. In Evans, P. et al. (eds.), Bringing the State Back In, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Slomp, H. and Mierlo, T.van (1984) Arbeidsverhoudingen in België, Utrecht/Antwerpen: Het Spectrum.Google Scholar
Therborn, G. (1978) What Does the Ruling Class Do When It Rules? London: Verso.Google Scholar
Therborn, G. (1984) The Prospects of Labour and the Transformation of Advanced Capitalism, New Left Review, 145, 538.Google Scholar
Therborn, G. (1986a) Karl Marx Returning: The Welfare State and Neo-Marxist, Corporatist, andStatist Theories, International Political Science Review, 7, 2, 131164.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Therborn, G. (1986b) Class Analysis: History and Defence. In Himmelstrand, U. (ed.), The Sociology of Structure and Action, London and Beverly Hills: Sage.Google Scholar
Therborn, G. (1986c) Why Some Peoples Are More Unemployed Than Others, London: Verso.Google Scholar
Therborn, G. (1987) The Old World Turning New, Science, 237, 4 09, 11831188.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Thurow, L. (1985) The Zero-Sum Solution, New York: Simon and Schuster.Google Scholar
Tweede, Kamer (1986) Handelingen Tweede Kamcr der Staten-Gcneraal, Den Haag: Staatsuitgeverij.Google Scholar
Uusitalo, P. (1984) Monetarism, Keynesianism and the Institutional Status of Central Banks, Acta Sociologka, 27, 3150.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wegner, M. (1983) The employment miracle of the United States and stagnating employment in theEuropean Community, Economic Papers no. 17, Brussels: Commission of European Communities.Google Scholar
Woolley, J. (1985) Central Banks and Inflation, in Lindberg, L. and Maier, C. (eds.), The Politics of Inflation and Economic Stagnation, Washington: The Brookings Institution.Google Scholar