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FIRST-ORDER RECOGNIZABILITY IN FINITE AND PSEUDOFINITE GROUPS
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 20 July 2020
Abstract
It is known that there exists a first-order sentence that holds in a finite group if and only if the group is soluble. Here it is shown that the corresponding statements with ‘solubility’ replaced by ‘nilpotence’ and ‘perfectness’, among others, are false.
These facts present difficulties for the study of pseudofinite groups. However, a very weak form of Frattini’s theorem on the nilpotence of the Frattini subgroup of a finite group is proved for pseudofinite groups.
Keywords
MSC classification
Primary:
03C60: Model-theoretic algebra
Secondary:
20A15: Applications of logic to group theory
03C13: Finite structures
03C20: Ultraproducts and related constructions
20D10: Solvable groups, theory of formations, Schunck classes, Fitting classes, $pi$-length, ranks
20D15: Nilpotent groups, $p$-groups
20D20: Sylow subgroups, Sylow properties, $pi$-groups, $pi$-structure
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- © The Association for Symbolic Logic 2020
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