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The genericity conjecture

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 March 2014

Sy D. Friedman*
Affiliation:
Department of Mathematics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, E-mail: sdf@math.mit.edu

Extract

The Genericity Conjecture, as stated in Beller-Jensen-Welch [1], is the following:

(*) If O#L[R], Rω, then R is generic over L.

We must be precise about what is meant by “generic”.

Definition (Stated in Class Theory). A generic extension of an inner model M is an inner model M[G] such that for some forcing notion M:

(a) 〈M, 〉 is amenable and ⊩ is 〈M, 〉-definable for sentences.

(b) G is compatible, closed upwards, and intersects every 〈M, 〉-definable dense D.

A set x is generic over M if it is an element of a generic extension of M. And x is strictly generic over M if M[x] is a generic extension of M.

Though the above definition quantifies over classes, in the special case where M = L and O# exists, these notions are in fact first order, as all L-amenable classes are definable over L[O#]. From now on assume that O# exists.

Theorem A. The Genericity Conjecture is false.

The proof is based upon the fact that every real generic over L obeys a certain definability property, expressed as follows.

Fact. If R is generic over L, then for some L-amenable class A, Sat〈L, Ais not definable overL[R],A〉, where Sat〈L,Ais the canonical satisfaction predicate forL,A〉.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Association for Symbolic Logic 1994

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References

REFERENCES

[1] Beller-Jensen-Welch, , Coding the universe, Cambridge University Press, London and New York, 1982.Google Scholar
[2] Friedman, , Minimal universes, Advances in Mathematics, 1994 (to appear).Google Scholar
[3] Stanley, M., A Nongeneric real incompatible with O# . 1993 (to appear).Google Scholar