Hostname: page-component-5c6d5d7d68-pkt8n Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-08-15T05:26:51.997Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Deep-Water Spawning of Atlantic Mackerel Scomber Scombrus, West of Ireland

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  11 May 2009

I.G. Priede ,
T. Raid  and
J.J. Watson
I.G. Priede
Affiliation:
Department of Zoology, University of Aberdeen, Tillydrone Avenue, Aberdeen, AB9 2TN
T. Raid
Affiliation:
Estonian Marine Research Institute, 32 Lai Street, Tallinn EE-0001, Estonia
J.J. Watson
Affiliation:
Department of Zoology, University of Aberdeen, Tillydrone Avenue, Aberdeen, AB9 2TN
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Extract

Atlantic mackerel (Scomber scombrus L.) were sampled by pelagic trawl over the Porcupine Bank to the west of Ireland between 52°N and 54°N at peak spawning time, between 27 May and 10 June 1992. Distribution of juveniles (age classes 1 and 2) was inversely related to depth, comprising over 90% of hauls close to the coast of Ireland and 20% of the catch on the Porcupine Bank. Egg production increased westwards and was high along the continental shelf edge. Adult spawning fish were found throughout the shelf area and beyond, into waters over 3000 m deep. The results indicate that mackerel spawn over deep water some distance from the shelf edge and may exploit oceanic food resources from deep water.

Type
Research Article
Information
Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom , Volume 75 , Issue 4 , November 1995 , pp. 849 - 855
Copyright
Copyright © Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 1995

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Anon, , 1991. Report of the mackerel/horse mackerel egg production workshop. International Council for the Exploration of the Sea (CM Papers and Reports), CM 1991/H:2, 43 pp.Google Scholar
Anon, , 1994. Report of the mackerel/horse mackerel egg production workshop. International Council for the Exploration of the Sea (CM Papers and Reports), CM 1994/H:4, 58 pp.Google Scholar
Collette, B.B., 1986. Scombridae. In Fishes of the north-eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean, vol. II (ed. P.J.P., Whitehead et al.), pp. 981–997. Paris: Unesco.Google Scholar
Coombs, S.H. & Mitchell, C.E., 1981. Long-term trends in the distribution, abundance and seasonal occurrence of larvae of mackerel (Scomber scombrus L.) around the British Isles, 1948–1978. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 61, 343–358.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Coombs, S.H., Pipe, R.K. & Mitchell, C.E., 1981. The vertical distribution of eggs and larvae of blue whiting (Micromesistius poutassou) and mackerel (Scomber scombrus) in the eastern North Atlantic and North Sea. Rapports et Procès-verbaux des Réunions. Conseil Permanent International pour I'Exploration de la Mer. Copenhague, 178, 188–195.Google Scholar
Greer-Walker, M. & Nichols, J.H., 1993. Predation on Benthosema glaciale (Myctophidae) by spawning mackerel (Scomber scombrus). Journal of Fish Biology, 42, 618–620.Google Scholar
Hamre, J., 1980. Biology, exploitation, and management of the northeast Atlantic mackerel. Rapports et Procès-verbaux des Réunions. Conseil Permanent International pour I'Exploration de la Mer. Copenhague, 177, 212–242.Google Scholar
Hunter, J.R. & Goldberg, S.R., 1980. Spawning incidence and batch fecundity in northern anchovy, Engraulis tnordax. Fishery Bulletin. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Washington, DC, 77, 641–652.Google Scholar
Hunter, J.R. & Lo, N.C.-H., 1993. Ichthyoplankton methods for estimating fish biomass, introduction and terminology. Bulletin of Marine Science, 53, 723–727.Google Scholar
Lockwood, S.J., 1988. The mackerel: its biology, assessment and the management of a fishery. Farnham: Fishing News Books.Google Scholar
Lockwood, S.J., Nichols, J.H. & Dawson, W.A., 1981a. The mackerel (Scomber scombrus L.) spawning in the Bay of Biscay, Celtic Sea and west of Ireland. Rapports et Procès-verbaux des Réunions. Conseil Permanent International pour l'Exploration de la Mer. Copenhague, 178, 171–173.Google Scholar
Lockwood, S.J., Nichols, J.H. & Dawson, W.A., 1981b. The estimation of a mackerel (Scomber scombrus L.) spawning stock size by plankton survey. Journal of Plankton Research, 3, 217–233.Google Scholar
Priede, I.G. & Watson, J.J., 1993. An evaluation of the daily egg production method for estimating biomass of Atlantic mackerel (Scomber scombrus). Bulletin of Marine Science, 53, 891–911.Google Scholar
Watson, J.J., Priede, I.G., Witthames, P.R. & Owori-Wadunde, A., 1992. Batch fecundity of Atlantic mackerel, Scomber scombrus L. Journal of Fish Biology, 40, 591–598.CrossRefGoogle Scholar