Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-rcrh6 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-26T19:58:41.706Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Occurrence and histopathological effects of Monstrilla sp. (Copepoda: Monstrilloida) and other parasites in the brown mussel Perna perna from Brazil

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  11 December 2009

Eduardo Suárez-Morales
Affiliation:
El Colegio de la Frontera Sur (ECOSUR), Avenida Centenario Km 5.5, Chetumal, Quintana Roo 77014, Mexico
Marcos Paiva Scardua
Affiliation:
Laboratório de Imunologia Aplicada à Aquicultura, Departamento de Biologia Celular, Embriologia e Genética, Centro de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, 88040-900, Florianópolis, SC, Brazil
Patricia Mirella da Silva*
Affiliation:
Laboratório de Imunologia Aplicada à Aquicultura, Departamento de Biologia Celular, Embriologia e Genética, Centro de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, 88040-900, Florianópolis, SC, Brazil
*
Correspondence should be addressed to: P. Mirella da Silva, Universidade Federal de Sergipe, Núcleo de Engenharia de Pesca, Rua Mal. Rondon s/n, Cidade Universitária Prof. José Aloísio de Campos, Jardim Rosa Elze, 49100-000, Aracaju, SE, Brazil email: mirella_dasilva@hotmail.com

Abstract

During a parasitological survey of the brown mussel Perna perna from highly productive culture fields in the southern sector of Brazil, monstrilloid copepods were discovered in the mantle of this mytilid bivalve. Numerous specimens of endoparasitic copepods were found within nodules in the mantle of the host; they belong to an undetermined species of Monstrilla. Monstrilloid copepods were known to be endoparasitic in polychaetes and in one species of prosobranch mollusc only; their occurrence as parasites of bivalve molluscs has not been previously documented. This is also the first record of these crustaceans infecting commercial molluscs. The prevalence of Monstrilla sp. infecting the brown mussel was 25.6%. At the histological level, it was observed that the larvae induced a strong haemocytic infiltration resulting from the complete larval encapsulation within the host mantle. The effect of this monstrilloid in the cultured populations of P. perna deserves further study.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 2009

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Boxshall, G.A. and Halsey, S.H. (2004) An introduction to copepod diversity. Andover, UK: The Ray Society.Google Scholar
Brun, N.T., Boghen, A.D. and Allard, J. (1999) Attraction of Urastoma cyprinae (Turbellaria: Urastomidae) to the eastern oyster Crassostrea virginica. Diseases of Aquatic Organisms 37, 139144.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cáceres-Mártinez, J., Vásquez-Yeomans, R. and Sluys, R. (1998) The turbellarian Urastoma cyprinae from edible mussels Mytilus galloprovincialis and Mytilus californianus in Baja California, NW México. Journal of Invertebrate Pathology 72, 214219.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Caullery, M. and Mesnil, F. (1914) Sur deux Monstrillides parasites d'Annélides (Polydora giardi Mesn. et Syllis gracilis Gr.). Bulletin Scientifique de la France et de la Belgique 48, 1529.Google Scholar
Cochôa, A.R. and Magalhães, A.R.M. (2008) Perdas de sementes de mexilhões Perna perna (L. 1758) cultivados na Baía Norte–Ilha de Santa Catarina/SC. Boletim do Instituto de Pesca 34, 110.Google Scholar
da Silva, P.M., Magalhães, A.R.M. and Barracco, M.A. (2002) Effects of Bucephalus sp. (Trematoda: Bucephalidae) on Perna perna mussels from a culture station in Ratones Grande Island, Brazil. Journal of Invertebrate Pathology 79, 154162.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
da Costa, R.L. (2007) Prevalência de enfermidades e histopatologia de Perna perna (Mollusca) em Florianópolis/SC, Brasil. MSc thesis. Santa Catarina Federal University, Florianópolis—Brazil.Google Scholar
Davis, C.C. (1984) Planktonic Copepoda (including Monstrilloida). In Steidinger, K.A. and Walter, L.M. (eds) Marine plankton life cycle strategies. Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press, pp. 6791.Google Scholar
de Mesquita, E.F.M., Magalhães, A.R.M., Marenzi, A.W.C. and Barbosa, J.V. (2008) Parasitismo. In Resgalla, C. Jr, Weber, L.I. and da Conceição, M.B. (eds) O mexilhão Perna perna (L.): biologia, ecologia e aplicações. Rio de Janeiro: Interciência, pp. 151167.Google Scholar
Giard, A. (1895) Sur l'ethologie du genre Thaumaleus Krøyer (famille des Monstrillidae). Comptes Rendus Hebdomadaires des Séances de l'Académie des Sciences 120, 937940.Google Scholar
Giard, A. (1896) Sur le parasitisme des Monstrillidae. Comptes Rendus Hebdomadaires des Séances de l'Académie des Sciences 123, 836838.Google Scholar
Grygier, M.J. (1994) [dated 1993] Identity of Thaumatoessa (=Thaumaleus) typica Krøyer, the first described monstrilloid copepod. Sarsia 78, 235242.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Grygier, M.J. and Ohtsuka, S. (1995) SEM observation of the nauplius of Monstrilla hamatapex, new species, from Japan and an example of upgraded descriptive standards for monstrilloid copepods. Journal of Crustacean Biology 15, 703719.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Guenther, J. and De Nys, R. (2006) Differential community development of fouling species on the pearl oysters Pinctada fucata, Pteria penguin and Pteria chinensis (Bivalvia, Pteriidae). Biofouling 22, 163171.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Hartman, O. (1964) A new monstrilloid copepod parasitic in capitellid polychaetes in Southern California. Zoologischer Anzeiger 167, 325334.Google Scholar
Huys, R., Llewellyn-Hughes, J., Conroy-Dalton, S., Olson, P.D., Spinks, J.N. and Johnston, D.A. (2007) Extraordinary host switching in siphonostomatoid copepods and the demise of the Monstrilloida: integrating molecular data, ontogeny and antennulary morphology. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 43, 368378.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Kremer, L.P. (2008) Potencial invasor de Didemnum perlucidum (Tunicata, Ascidiacea) em um ambiente de cultivo de mexilhões. MSc thesis. Paraná Federal University, Curitiba, Brazil.Google Scholar
Lauckner, G. (1983) Diseases of Mollusca: Bivalvia. In Kinne, O. (ed.) Diseases of marine animals. Introduction Bivalvia to Scaphopoda. Hamburg: Biologische Anstalt Helgoland, pp. 477961.Google Scholar
Magalhães, A.R.M. and Ferreira, J.F. (2006) Patologia e manejo em malacocultura. In Silva-Souza, A.T. (ed.) Sanidade de organismos aquáticos no Brasil. Maringá, PR: Abrapoa, pp. 7994.Google Scholar
Malaquin, A. (1901) Le parasitisme évolutiv des Monstrillides (Crustacés Copépodes). Archives de Zoologie Expérimentale et Générale 9, 81232.Google Scholar
Pelseneer, P. (1914) Éthologie de quelques Odostomia et d' un Monstrillide parasite de l' un d'eux. Bulletin Scientifique de la France et de la Belgique 48, 114.Google Scholar
Robledo, J.A.F., Cáceres-Martínez, J., Sluys, R. and Figueras, A. (1994) The parasitic turbellarian Urastoma cyprinae (Platyhelminthes: Urastomidae) from blue mussel Mytilus galloprovincialis in Spain: occurrence and pathology. Diseases of Aquatic Organisms 18, 203210.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sabry, R.C. and Magalhães, A.R.M. (2005) Parasitas em ostras de cultivo (Crassostrea rhizophorae e Crassostrea gigas) da Ponta do Sambaqui, Florianópolis, SC. Arquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia 57, 194203.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Suárez-Morales, E. (2001) An aggregation of monstrilloid copepods in a western Caribbean reef area: ecological and conceptual implications. Crustaceana 74, 689696.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Suárez-Morales, E. and Dias, C. (2000) Two new species of Monstrilla (Copepoda: Monstrilloida) from Brazil. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 80, 10311039.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Suárez-Morales, E. and Dias, C. (2001) A new species of Monstrilla (Crustacea: Copepoda: Monstrilloida) from Brazil with notes on M. brevicornis. Isaac. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 114, 219228.Google Scholar
Suárez-Morales, E. and Gasca, R. (2004) On the invalidity of Strilloma Isaac (Copepoda: Monstrilloida): observations from the type species. Zoological Studies 43, 293299.Google Scholar