Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-dk4vv Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-23T02:31:50.442Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Long-term population trends of the benthic macrofauna in the offshore mud of the Northumberland coast

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  11 May 2009

J. B. Buchanan
Affiliation:
Dove Marnie Laboratory, Cullercoats, North Shields, Northumberland.
P. F. Kingston
Affiliation:
Dove Marnie Laboratory, Cullercoats, North Shields, Northumberland.
M. Sheader
Affiliation:
Dove Marnie Laboratory, Cullercoats, North Shields, Northumberland.

Extract

The changes in the number of species, the number of individuals and the production of a benthic mud association have been studied for a 4-year period. The numbers of species and the total estimated production appear to have remained substantially stable, but the number of individuals has more than doubled over the period. When considering the high ranking producers, it is clear that not all of these have contributed to the general rise in numbers of individuals. Two species, Ammotrypane aulogaster and Abra nitida have shown an abrupt fall in population numbers and biomass. At the beginning of the investigation in 1971, these species figured importantly in the production estimates with 20 and 6% respectively of the total production. After 1971, both were effectively eliminated from the production of the association.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 1974

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Buchanan, J. B. & Warwick, R. M., 1974. An estimate of benthic macrofaunal pioduction in the offshore mud of the Northumberland coast. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 54, 197&222.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fager, E. W., 1968. A sand-bottom epifaunal community of invertebrates in shallow water. Limnology and Oceanography, 13, 448–64.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lie, U. & Evans, R. A., 1973. Long term variability in the structure of subtidal benthic communities in Puget Sound, Washington, U.S.A. Marine Biology, 21, 122–6.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
McIntyre, A. D., 1961. Quantitative differences in the fauna of boreal mud associations. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 41, 599616.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Warwick, R. M. & Buchanan, J. B., 1970. The meiofauna off the coast of Northumberland. I. The structure of the nematode population. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 50, 129–46.CrossRefGoogle Scholar