Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-gxg78 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-18T17:17:05.816Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

A Jew on Java, a Model Malay Rabbi and a Tamil Torah Scholar: Representations of Abdullah Ibnu Salam in the Book of One Thousand Questions

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  19 September 2008

Extract

In contrast to many regions of the Middle East, where Jewish communities existed at the time of the Prophet and throughout the centuries following his death, the Tamil region of south India and the Indonesian-Malay world lacked such populations. The absence of Jewish communities did not, however, imply a complete unfamiliarity with Jews and Judaism. Rather, their image emerged from a variety of textual sources in lieu of direct encounters. In addition to their depictions in the Qur'an and hadith literature, Jewish figures occasionally appeared in texts produced in these regions' local languages. The Book of One Thousand Questions, composed in Arabic and translated thereafter into many languages – including Javanese, Malay and Tamil – offers a glimpse to portrayals of Jews and Judaism in lands where their actual presence was virtually unknown.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © The Royal Asiatic Society 2008

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Sources

Abdel-Malek, Kamal, Muhammad in the Modern Egyptian Popular Ballad (Leiden, 1995).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Behrend, T. E., ed. Katalog Induk Naskah-Naskah Nusantara:Perpustakaan Nasional Republik Indonesia. Vol. 4. (Jakarta, 1998).Google Scholar
Behrend, T. E. and Pudjiastutu, Titik, ed. Katalog Induk Naskah Naskah Nusantara: Fakultas Sastra Universitas Indonesia, (Jakarta, 1997).Google Scholar
Djamaris, Edwar, ed. Hikayat Seribu Masalah, (Jakarta, 1994).Google Scholar
Eaton, Richard M., The Rise of Islam and the Bengal Frontier 1204–1760, (New Delhi, 1993).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Florida, Nancy K., Javanese Literature in Surakarta Manuscripts: Introduction and Manuscripts of the Karaton Surakarta. Vol. 1. (Ithaca, 1993).Google Scholar
Florida, Nancy K., Javanese Literature in Surakarta Manuscripts: Manuscripts of the Mangkunegaran Palace. Vol. 2. (Ithaca, 2000).Google Scholar
Ginzberg, Louis, The Legends of the Jews. From Joshua to Esther. Vol. 4, (Baltimore, 1998 1913).Google Scholar
Guillaume, A., The Life of Muhammad: A Translation of Ishaq's Sirat Rasul Allah, (London, 1955).Google Scholar
Hikayat Seribu Masa'il. Perpustakaan Nasional Republik Indonesia, Jakarta, inscribed 1757 MS.PNRI ML 200.Google Scholar
Hikayat Seribu Masa'il. Perpustakaan Nasional Republik Indonesia, Jakarta. MS.PNRI W83.Google Scholar
“Isra'iliyat.” Encyclopedia of Islam. vols. Leiden, 1999 CD-ROM ed.Google Scholar
Khan, Muhammad Muhsin. Miracles of the Prophet Muhammad. Adapted from Introduction to Sahih Al Bukhari, (New Delhi, 1982).Google Scholar
Kitab Seribu Masa'il. Perpustakaan Nasional Republik Indonesia Jakarta MS.PNRI ML 442.Google Scholar
The Koran. Trans. Dawood, N.J., (London, 1956).Google Scholar
Kritzeck, James, Peter the Venerable and Islam. (Princeton, 1964).Google Scholar
“Kuda Kecil Yang Menjadi Hamba Allah.” al-Kisah. September (2007), pp. 5053.Google Scholar
Samuel Lee, Samuel, ed. The Travels of Ibn Battuta; Translated from the Abridged Arabic Manuscript Copies Preserved in the Public Library of Cambridge with Notes Illustrative of the History, Geography, Botany, Antiquities Etc. Occuring Throughout the Work, (London, 1829).Google Scholar
Muhammad, Cayitu “Hassan”, ed. Āyira Macalā: Islāmiyat Tami⋖ Ilakkiya Ulakiṇ Mutaṛ Kāppiyam (“One Thousand Questions: The First Narrative Poem of Tamil Muslim Literature”) 1572. Madras: M.Itris (Maraikkayar, 1984).Google Scholar
Muslim, Imam. Sahih Muslim: Being Traditions of the Sayings and Doings of the Prophet Muhammad as Narrated by His Companions and Compiled under the Title Al-Jami-Us-Sahih by Imam Muslim. Trans. Siddiqi, Abdul Hamid. 4 vols., (New Delhi, 1977).Google Scholar
Newby, Gordon Darnell, The Making of the Last Prophet: A Reconstruction of the Earliest Biography of Muhammad, (Columbia, 1989).Google Scholar
Pijper, Guillaume Frederic, Het Boek Der Duizend Vragen, (Leiden, 1924).Google Scholar
Ricci, Ronit, “Translating Conversion in South and Southeast Asia: The Islamic Book of One Thousand Questions in Javanese, Tamil and Malay.” Ph.D dissertation. University of Michigan, 2006.Google Scholar
Samud. Perpustakaan Nasional Republik Indonesia, Jakarta, MS.PNRI Br. 504.Google Scholar
Samud. Leiden Oriental Manuscripts Collection MS. LOr 4001.Google Scholar
Samud. Perpustakaan Nasional Republik Indonesia, Jakarta. MS.PNRI KBG 413.Google Scholar
Samud. Perpustakaan Nasional Republik Indonesia, Jakarta. MS.PNRI KBG 434.Google Scholar
Samud Fragment in Para Nabi Nerangaken Bab Rijal Saha Sanes-Sanesipun. Karaton Surakarta Library, Surakarta, inscribed 1823 [?].MS. KS 339.1.Google Scholar
Serat Dyamasastra. Museum Sonobudoyo, Yogyakarta. MS. MSB P93.Google Scholar
Serat Samud. Pura Pakualaman Library, Yogyakarta, inscribed 1884 MS. St. 80.Google Scholar
Serat Suluk Samud Ibnu Salam. Museum Sono Budoyo Library, Yogyakarta, inscribed 1898, transcribed 1932. MS.MSB P173a.Google Scholar
Siegel, James, “Kiblat and the Mediatic Jew.” Indonesia. 69 (2000), pp. 942.Google Scholar
Subramanian, P. R., ed. Kriyavin Tarkalat Tamil Akarati Tamil-Tamil Ankilam (Dictionary of Contemporary Tamil (Tamil-Tamil-English)) (Madras, 1992).Google Scholar
Suluk Seh Ngabdulsalam. Fakultas Sastra Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, inscribed 1901.MS. PW 56.Google Scholar
Tanakh, , New Translation of the Holy Scriptures According to the Traditional Hebrew Text, (Philadelphia, 1985).Google Scholar
Tibrizi, al-Khatib Muhammad ibn Abd Allah. Mishkat Al-Masabih. Trans. Robson, James D.. 4 vols. (Lahore, 1963).Google Scholar
Wensinck, A. J., The Muslim Creed. 1932, (Cambridge, 1995).Google Scholar
Winslow, M., ed. A Comprehensive Tamil and English Dictionary. 1862, (New Delhi, 1991).Google Scholar