Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-j824f Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-19T11:37:01.979Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Enhancement of light trapping for thin film solar cells

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  27 December 2018

Yasha Yi*
Affiliation:
Integrated Nano Optoelectronics Laboratory, University of Michigan, 4901 Evergreen Rd., Dearborn, MI 48128, USA Energy Institute, University of Michigan, 2301 Bonisteel Blvd., Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA
Wei Guo
Affiliation:
Integrated Nano Optoelectronics Laboratory, University of Michigan, 4901 Evergreen Rd., Dearborn, MI 48128, USA
Yueheng Peng
Affiliation:
Integrated Nano Optoelectronics Laboratory, University of Michigan, 4901 Evergreen Rd., Dearborn, MI 48128, USA
Get access

Abstract

Light trapping is one of the key challenges for next generation thin film solar cells. In this work, we have identified the distinct light trapping effects for short and long wavelength solar spectrum range, by investigating lighting trapping structures on both sides of Si thin film solar cells. The sub-wavelength photonic front surface by wet etching and multi-layer photonic crystal reflector on the bottom surface are studied in detail for its solar energy absorption characteristics. Our study reveals the drastic difference of the light trapping effects within the solar spectrum wavelength. This work may provide guidance for the efficiency enhancementfor next generation thin film photovoltaic cells.

Keywords

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2018 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Zhao, J., Wang, A., Green, M. A., and Ferrazz, F., Appl. Phys. Lett., 73, 1991 (1998)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chopra, K. L., Paulson, P. D., and Dutta, V., Prog. Photovolt: Res. Appl. 12, 69 (2004)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sun, Y., and Forrest, S. R., Nat. Photonics, 2, 483 (2008)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Li, W. D., Chou, S. Y., Opt. Exp. 18, 931 (2010)Google Scholar
Campbell, P. and Green, M. A., J. Appl. Phys. 62, 243 (1987)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Eisele, C., Nebel, C. E., and Stutzmann, M., J. Appl. Phys., 89, 7722 (2001)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Zeng, L., Bermel, P., Yi, Y., Alamariu, B. A., Broderick, K. A., Liu, J., Hong, C., Duan, X., Joannopoulos, J., and Kimerling, L. C., Appl. Phys. Lett. 93 221105 (2008); Zeng, L., Yi, Y., Hong, C., Liu, J., Duan, X. and Kimerling, L., Appl. Phys. Lett. 89, 111111 (2006)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Zhou, D. and Biswas, R., J. Appl. Phys., 103, 093102 (2008); Biswas, R. and Zhou, D., Mater. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc. 989, A03.02 (2007)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mutitu, J. G., Shi, S., Chen, C., Creazzo, T., Barnett, A., Honsberg, C. and Prather, D. W., Opt. Exp., 16, 15238 (2008)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Berginski, M., Hüpkes, J., Schulte, M., Schöpe, G., Stiebig, H., Rech, B. and Wuttig, M., J. App. Phys, 101. 074903 (2007)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Nagel, J. R. and Scarpulla, M. A., Opt. Exp., 18, A139 (2010)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fahr, S., Rockstuhl, C., and Lederer, F., Appl. Phys. Lett., 92, 171114 (2008)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Catchpole, K. R. and Polman, A., Appl. Phys. Lett., 93, 191113 (2008)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Beck, F. J., Polman, A., and Catchpole, K. R., J. Appl. Phys. 105, 114310 (2009)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pillai, S., Catchpole, K. R., Trupke, T., and Green, M. A., J. Appl. Phys. 101, 093105 (2007)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sun, C. H., Jiang, P., and Jiang, B., Appl. Phys. Lett., 92, 061112 (2008)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Yeh, P., Yariv, A., and Marom, E., J. Opt. Soc. Am. 68, 1196 (1978).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fink, Y., Winn, J. N., Fan, S., Chen, C., Michel, J., Joannopoulos, J. D., and Thomas, E. L., Science 282, 1679 (1998); Chigrin, D. N., Lavrinenko, A. V., Yarotsky, D. A, and Gaponenko, S. V., Appl. Phys. A 68, 25 (1999).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Zubel, I. and Barycka, I., Sensors and Actuators A 70, 250 (1998)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Isabella, O., Vismara, R., Ingenito, A., Rezaei, N., and Zeman, M., Opt. Exp. 24, A708 (2016)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ingenito, A., Isabella, O., and Zeman, M., ACS Photonics 1, 270 (2014)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Zhao, L., Zuo, Y. H., Zhou, C. L., Li, H. L., Diao, H. W., and Wang, W. J., Solar Energy 84, 110 (2010)Google Scholar
Taflove, and Hagness, S. C., Artech Home, Inc. (2005)Google Scholar
Handbook of Optical Constants of Solids, edited by Palik, E. D., (Academic Press, Orlando, FL, 1985), Vol. 5.Google Scholar