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Time-Resolved X-Ray Scattering from Coherent Excitations in Solids

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 January 2011

Mariano Trigo  and
David Reis
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Abstract

Recent advances in pulsed x-ray sources have opened up new opportunities to study the dynamics of matter directly in the time domain with picosecond to femtosecond resolution. In this article, we present recent results from a variety of ultrafast sources on time-resolved x-ray scattering from elementary excitations in periodic solids. A few representative examples are given on folded acoustic phonons, coherent optical phonons, squeezed phonons, and polaritons excited by femtosecond lasers. Next-generation light sources, such as the x-ray-free electron laser, will lead to improvements in coherence, flux, and pulse duration. These experiments demonstrate potential opportunities for studying matter far from equilibrium on the fastest time scales and shortest distances that will be available in the coming years.

Type
Research Article
Information
MRS Bulletin , Volume 35 , Issue 7: Advances in Scattering Probes for Materials , July 2010 , pp. 514 - 519
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2010

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