Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-lnqnp Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-26T12:39:00.402Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Amine Templated Zinc Phosphates Phases for Membrane Separations

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  10 February 2011

Tina M. Nenoff
Affiliation:
Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM 87185-07 10
Alejandra V. Chavez
Affiliation:
Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM 87185-07 10
Steven G. Thoma
Affiliation:
Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM 87185-07 10
Paula Provencio
Affiliation:
Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM 87185-07 10
William T. A. Harrison
Affiliation:
University of Western Australia, Nedlands, 6907, Australia
Mark L. F. Phillips
Affiliation:
Gemfire Corporation, Palo Alto, CA 94303
Get access

Abstract

Our research is focused on developing inorganic molecular sieve membranes for light gas separations such as hydrogen recovery and natural gas purification, and organic molecular separations, such as chiral enantiomers. We focus on zinc phosphates because of the ease in crystallization of new phases and the wide range of pore sizes and shapes obtained. With our hybrid systems of zinc phosphate crystalline phases templated by amine molecules, we are interested in better understanding the association of the template molecules to the inorganic phase, and how the organic transfers its size, shape, and (in some cases) chirality to the bulk. Furthermore, the new porous phases can also be synthesized as thin films on metal oxide substrates. These films allow us to make membranes from our organic/inorganic hybrid systems, suitable for diffusion experiments. Characterization techniques for both the bulk phases and the thin films include powder X-ray diffraction, TGA, Scanning Electron Micrograph (SEM) and Electron Dispersive Spectrometry (EDS).

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1998

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1 For more information see: Chemical and Engineering News, 71(39), 38 (1993); Chemical and Engineering News 72(38), 38 (1994); and Tombo, G. M. R.; Bellus, D. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl., 30, 1193 (1991).Google Scholar
2 Harrison, W. T. A.; Broach, R. W.; Bedard, R. A.; Gier, T. E.; Bu, X.; Stucky, G. D. Chem. Mater. 1996, 8, 691.Google Scholar
3 Nenoff, T. M.; Harrison, W. T. A.; Gier, T. E.; Stucky, G. D. J. Amer. Chem. Soc. 1991, 113, 378.Google Scholar
4 Gier, T. E.; Harrison, W. T. A.; Nenoff, T. M.; Stucky, G. D. in Synthesis of Microporous Materials, Vol. 1: Molecular Sieves, ed. Occelli, M. L. and Robson, H. E., van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, 1992, pp. 407426.Google Scholar
5 Nenoff, T. M.; Miller, J. E.; Thoma, S. G.; Trudell, D. E. Environ. Sci. Technol. 1996, 30, 3630.Google Scholar
6 Harrison, W. T. A.; Gier, T. E.; Stucky, G. D.; Broach, R. W.; Bedard, R. A. Chem. Mater. 1996, 8, 145.Google Scholar
7 Newsam, J. M.; Treacy, M. M. J.; Koetsier, W. T.; de Gruyter, C. B. Proc. R. Soc. London 1988, A. 420, 375.Google Scholar
8 Corma, A.; Iglesias, M.; del Pina, C.; Sanchez, F. J Chem. Soc., Chem. Commun. 1991, 1253.Google Scholar
9 Feng, P; Bu, X.; Tolbert, S. H.; Stucky, G. D. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1997, 119, 2497.Google Scholar
10 Bruce, D. A.; Wilkinson, A. P.; White, M. G.; Bertrand, J. A. J Solid State Chem. 1996, 125, 228.Google Scholar
11 Ogunwumi, S. B.; Bein, T. J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Commun. 1997, 901.Google Scholar
12 Anderson, M. T.; Martin, J. E.; Odinek, J. G.; Newcomer, P. P. Chem. Mater. 1998, 10,311.Google Scholar
13 Ryoo, R.; Kim, J. M.; Ko, C. H.; Shin, C. H. J Phys. Chem. 1996, 100, 17718.Google Scholar
14 Harrison, W. T. A.; Gier, T. E.; Moran, K. L.; Nicol, J. M.; Eckert, H.; Stucky, G. D. Chem. Mater. 1991, 3, 27.Google Scholar
15 Nenoff, T. M.; Phillips, M. L. F.; Collins, J., 1998, in preparation.Google Scholar
16 Nenoff, T. M.; Thoma, S. G.; Provencio, P.; Maxwell, R. S. Chem. Mater. 1998, submitted.Google Scholar