Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-g8jcs Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-25T21:33:51.558Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Biometric system based on one single large area a-SiC:H p-i-n photodiode

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 February 2011

M. Vieira
Affiliation:
Electronics Telecommunications and Computer Dept., ISEL, R. Conselheiro Emidio Navarro, P 1949-014 Lisboa, Portugal. Tel: +351 21 8317181, Fax: +351 21 8317114, E-mail: mv@isel.pt.
M. Fernandes
Affiliation:
Electronics Telecommunications and Computer Dept., ISEL, R. Conselheiro Emidio Navarro, P 1949-014 Lisboa, Portugal. Tel: +351 21 8317181, Fax: +351 21 8317114, E-mail: mv@isel.pt.
A. Fantoni
Affiliation:
Electronics Telecommunications and Computer Dept., ISEL, R. Conselheiro Emidio Navarro, P 1949-014 Lisboa, Portugal. Tel: +351 21 8317181, Fax: +351 21 8317114, E-mail: mv@isel.pt.
P. Louro
Affiliation:
Electronics Telecommunications and Computer Dept., ISEL, R. Conselheiro Emidio Navarro, P 1949-014 Lisboa, Portugal. Tel: +351 21 8317181, Fax: +351 21 8317114, E-mail: mv@isel.pt.
R. Schwarz
Affiliation:
Electronics Telecommunications and Computer Dept., ISEL, R. Conselheiro Emidio Navarro, P 1949-014 Lisboa, Portugal. Tel: +351 21 8317181, Fax: +351 21 8317114, E-mail: mv@isel.pt.
Get access

Abstract

Based on the Laser Scanned Photodiode (LSP) image sensor we present an optical fingerprint reader for biometric authentication. The device configuration and the scanning system are optimized for this specific purpose.

The scanning technique for fingerprint acquisition is improved and the effects of the probe beam size, wavelength and flux, the scan time and modulation frequency on image contrast and resolution will be analyzed under different electrical bias. An optical model of the image acquisition process is presented and supported by a two dimensional simulation.

Results show that a trade-off between read-out parameters (fingerprint scanner) and the biometric sensing element structure (p-i-n structure) are needed to minimize the cross talk between the fingerprint ridges and the fingerprint valleys. In the heterostructures with wide band gap/low conductivity doped layers the user-specific information is detected with a good contrast while the resolution of the sensor is around 20 νm. A further increase in the contrast is achieved by slightly reverse biasing the sensor with a sensitivity of 6.5 νWcm-2 and a flux range of two orders of magnitude.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2002

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1. Vieira, M., Fernandes, M., Martins, J., Louro, P., Maçarico, A., Schwarz, R., and Schubert, M., Mat. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc., 609 (2000) A14.2.Google Scholar
2. Vieira, M., Fernandes, M., Martins, J., Louro, P., Maçarico, A., Schwarz, R., and Schubert, M., IEEE Sensors Journal, Vol 1, No. 2 (2001) 158167.Google Scholar
3. Horton, J. W., Mazza, R. V., and Dym, H., Proc. IEEE, 52 (1964) 15131519.Google Scholar
4. Amelio, G. F., Scientifc American, 230 (1974) 2231.Google Scholar
5. Vieira, M., Fernandes, M., Louro, P., Vygranenko, Y., Schwarz, R., and, Schubert, M., Mat. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc., Vol. 664 (2001) A18.5.Google Scholar
6. Martins, R., Fantoni, A., and Vieira, M., J. of Non-Cryst. Solids 164&166 (1993) 671.Google Scholar
7. Fantoni, A, Fernandes, M., Louro, P., Schwarz, R. and Vieira, M., In Amorphous and Heterogeneous Silicon Thin Films- 2001, Mat. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc., (S. Francisco, USA), Vol. 664 (2001) A25.11.Google Scholar
8. Koch, C., Ito, M., Schubert, M., and Werner, J. H., Mat. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc. 575 (1999) 749.Google Scholar
9. Louro, P., Vieira, M., Vygranenko, Yu., Fernandes, M., Schwarz, R., Schubert, M., Applied Surface Science, 184 (2001) 144149.Google Scholar
10. Fernandes, M., Vygranenko, Yu., and Vieira, M., Applied surface science, 184 (2001) 408412.Google Scholar