Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-lj6df Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-19T09:15:21.183Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Calorimetric Investigation of Relaxation Processes in Disordered Semiconductors

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  10 February 2011

B. G. Budaguan
Affiliation:
Moscow Institute of Electronic Technology (Technical University), Department of Microtechnology, 103498 RUSSIA, buda@mictech.zgrad.su
A. A. Aivazov
Affiliation:
Moscow Institute of Electronic Technology (Technical University), Department of Microtechnology, 103498 RUSSIA, buda@mictech.zgrad.su
A. Yu. Sazonov
Affiliation:
Moscow Institute of Electronic Technology (Technical University), Department of Microtechnology, 103498 RUSSIA, buda@mictech.zgrad.su
Get access

Abstract

The comparative study of relaxation processes in amorphous hydrogenated (a- Si:H) and porous silicon (PS) by use of differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) measurements is presented. Films of a-Si:H were deposited by RF glow discharge of two gas mixtures (10% SiH4+ 90% H2) and (5% SiH4 + 95% He). PS films have been prepared by electrochemical etching of 1Ω-cm (p- PS) and of 0.01Ω-cm (p+ PS) ptype Si substrates. The DSC traces were recorded during the heating of samples at a constant rate of 10°C/min from 20 to 5700C in an Ar atmosphere. All investigated samples present a low temperature exothermic effect with a maxima within 120-2800C. At higher temperatures (T>3000C) a second exothermic effect is observed for a-Si:H films prepared from both hydrogen and helium diluted silane mixtures while two endothermic effects are observed for PS samples. Analysis of the low temperature exothermic effects has been performed, and focussed on the relaxation of weak Si-Si bonds which are the features of both amorphous hydrogenated and porous silicon. It was shown that the endothermic effect connected with hydrogen effusion from PS at higher temperatures is compensated by exothermic structural rearrangement in the case of a-Si:H.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1996

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1. Paul, W., Jones, S.J. and Turner, W.A., Philos. Magazine B 63, 247 (1991).Google Scholar
2. Demichelis, F., Pirri, C.F., Tresso, E., Rigato, V. and DellaMea, G., J. of Non-Cryst.Solids 128, 133 (1991).Google Scholar
3. Battezzati, L., Demichelis, F., Pirri, C.F., and Tresso, E., Physica B 176, 73 (1992).Google Scholar
4. Sridhar, N., Chung, D.D.L., Anderson, W.A. in Amorphous Silicon Technology - 1995, edited by M., Hack, E.A., Schiff, A., Madan, M., Powell, and A., Matsuda (Mater. Res. Soc. Proc. 377, Pittsburgh, PA, 1995) pp.319324.Google Scholar
5. Aivazov, A.A., Budaguan, B.G., and Yu.Sazonov, A., Physica B 193, 195 (1994).Google Scholar
6. Badoz, P.A., Bensahel, D., Bomchil, G., Ferrieu, F., Halimaoui, A., Perret, P., Regolini, J.L., Sagnes, I., and Vincent, G. in Microcrystalline Semiconductors: Materials Science & Devices, edited by P.M., Fauchet, C.C., Tsai, L.M., Canham, I., Shimizu, and Y., Aoyagi (Mater. Res. Soc. Proc. 283, Pittsburgh, PA, 1993) pp.97108.Google Scholar
7. Canillas, A. Campmany, J.,Andujar, J.L., and Bertran, E., Thin Solid Films 228,109 (1993).Google Scholar
8. Knights, J.C., Lujan, K.A., Rosenblum, M.P., Street, R.A., Biegelsen, D.K., and Reimer, J.A., Appl.Phys.Lett. 38, 331 (1981).Google Scholar
9. Budaguan, B.G., Aivazov, A.A. and Yu.Sazonov, A., J. of Non-Cryst.Solids (to be published).Google Scholar
10. Beyer, W., Wagner, H., J. Appl.Phys. 53, 8745 (1982).Google Scholar
11. Kissinger, H.E., Anal.Chem. 32, 1702 (1957).Google Scholar
12. Battezzati, L., Demichelis, F., Pirri, C.F., Tagliaferro, A., and Tresso, E., J. of Non-Cryst.Solids 137&138 (1991) 87.Google Scholar