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Conductivity Fluctuations in Two-Component Finite Systems
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 28 February 2011
Abstract
In all applications and experimental setups one has to do measurements on finite samples with some average properties. Due to statistical fluctuations in the realization of the specific sample one has, there will be a spread in the measured properties. In this paper we consider electrical conduction in a two-phase material, where the two phases have different conductivities. We study the size dependence of the fluctuations in the effective conductivity and give the dependence of the sample size and the dependence of the resistance ratio, especially when the latter is close to one. A simple model and numerical simulations are presented.
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- Copyright © Materials Research Society 1990