Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-gbm5v Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-27T18:49:07.701Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Electrochemical Testing and Structural Characterisation of Nickel Based Catalytic Coatings Produced by Direct Spraying

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 February 2011

S.M.A. Sillitto ,
N.J.E. Adkins ,
D.R. Hodgson ,
E. Paul  and
R.M. Ormerod
S.M.A. Sillitto
Affiliation:
CERAM Research, Queens Road, Penkhull, Stoke-on-Trent, Staffordshire, ST4 7LQ, UK Birchall Centre for Inorganic Chemistry and Materials, Science, Department of Chemistry, Keele University, Staffordshire, ST5 5BG, UK
N.J.E. Adkins
Affiliation:
CERAM Research, Queens Road, Penkhull, Stoke-on-Trent, Staffordshire, ST4 7LQ, UK
D.R. Hodgson
Affiliation:
ICI Chemicals and Polymers Limited, Castner Kellner, Runcorn, Cheshire, WA7 4JE, UK
E. Paul
Affiliation:
ICI Chemicals and Polymers Limited, Castner Kellner, Runcorn, Cheshire, WA7 4JE, UK
R.M. Ormerod
Affiliation:
Birchall Centre for Inorganic Chemistry and Materials, Science, Department of Chemistry, Keele University, Staffordshire, ST5 5BG, UK
Get access

Abstract

In this paper a novel processing technique has been used to produce a range of low overpotential nickel based electrocatalytic coatings for use in the Chlor-alkali industry. These coatings include pure nickel as well as Raney nickel alloys, with particular focus upon the beneficial effects of molybdenum additions to Raney nickel.

Structural characterisation of all coatings has been carried out using X-ray diffraction for quantitative phase identification, backed up by optical and electron microscopy for analysis of phase distribution. Measurement of the coatings' electrochemical properties has been performed in fully functioning micro-pilot scale electrolysis cells.

Type
Research Article
Information
MRS Online Proceedings Library (OPL) , Volume 549: Symposium FF – Advanced Catalytic Materials - 1998 , 1998 , 23
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1999

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1. Wendt, H., Hofmnann, H., Berg, H., Plzak, V. and Fischer, J., in Hydrogen as an Energy Carrier, edited by Imarisio, G. and Strub, A.S. (D. Reidel, Dordrecht, 1983), pp. 267–285.Google Scholar
2. Gala, J., Malachowski, A. and Nawrat, G., J. Appl. Electrochem., 14, 221 (1984).Google Scholar
3. Lohrberg, R., Wiillenweber, H., Miller, J. and Sermon, B., Eur. Pat. Appl. 0.009.830Google Scholar
4. Subramanian, K., Arumugam, V., Asokan, K., Subbiah, P. and Krishnamurthy, S., Bulletin of Electrochemistry 7, pp. 271–273 (1991).Google Scholar
5. Henne, R., Borck, V., Bradke, M. v., Schiller, G. and Weber, W., Raney Nickel Electrode Layers Produced by Vacuum Plasma Spraying, (Proc. Third National Thermal Spray Conference, Long Beach, CA, USA 1990).Google Scholar
6. Hamar-Thibault, S., Gros, J., Joud, J.C., Masson, J., Damon, J.P., and Bonnier, J.M., Controlled preparation of Raney Ni catalysts from Ni2 AI3 base alloys structures and properties, Preparation of Catalysts V, edited by Poncelet, G., Jacobs, P.A., Grange, P. and Delmon, B., (Elsevier Science Publishers B.V., Amsterdam, 1991), pp. 601–610.Google Scholar
7. Lohrberg, K., and Kohl, P., Electrochimica Acta., 29, pp. 1557–1561, (1984)Google Scholar
8. Divisek, J., Malinowski, P., Mergel, J. and Schmitz, H., Electrolytic Hydrogen Production, IEA Annex IV Workshop, Ispra, (1983)Google Scholar
9. Kayser, A., Borck, V., Bradke, M. v., Henne, R., Kaysser, W.A. and Schiller, G., Z. Metallkd., 83, pp. 565–568, (1992)Google Scholar
10. Schiller, G., Henne, R. and Borck, V., J. Thermal Spray Tech., 4, pp. 185–194, (1995)Google Scholar
11. Divisek, J. and Schmitz, H., J. Appl. Electrochem., 1, pp. 519–530, (1989)Google Scholar
12. Brooks, C.S., Lemkey, F.D. and Golden, G.S., Raney type nickel catalysts from RSR atomization of Al-Ni powders, Rapidly Solidified Amorphous and Crystalline Alloys, edited by Kear, B.H, Giessen, B.C. and Cohen, M., (Elsevier Science Publishing Co., Inc. 1982), pp. 397–407.Google Scholar