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Electro-Mechanical Properties of PbZrO3-PbTiO3 -Pb(Mn1/3Sb2/3)O3 Ceramics Under Vibration-Level Change

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  16 February 2011

Sadayuki Takahashi
Affiliation:
NEC Corporation, 4-1-1, Miyazaki, Miyamae-ku, Kawasaki-shi 216, Japan The Pennsylvania State University, MRL, University Park, PA16802
Yasuhiro Sasaki
Affiliation:
NEC Corporation, 4-1-1, Miyazaki, Miyamae-ku, Kawasaki-shi 216, Japan
Seiji Hirose
Affiliation:
The Pennsylvania State University, MRL, University Park, PA16802 Yamagata University, Jyonan, Yonezawa-shi, Yamagata 992, Japan
Kenji Uchino
Affiliation:
The Pennsylvania State University, MRL, University Park, PA16802
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Abstract

Electro-mechanical properties in the pseudo-ternary solid solution system of PbZrO3-PbTiO3- Pb(Mn1/3Sb2/3)O3 piezoelectric ceramics were studied by changing the vibration- level using a constant current / velocity driving method. The vibration velocity is proportional to the driving electric field under a relatively low field. The velocity, however, deviates from a linear relationship as electric field increases and converges on a certain value.

The increase of the vibration-level is accompanied by a large amount of heat generation as well, and this heat generation sets a practical upper limit of the vibration-level. The heat generation is caused by a dissipated-vibration-energy which is represented as a function of vibration velocity and the constants depending on the materials and transducers.

In these pseudo-ternary solid solution ceramics, the compositional ratio which shows excellent electro-mechanical properties under a relatively low vibration-level does not necessarily coincide with the compositional ratio which is excellent under a relatively high vibration-level.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1995

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