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Observation of Patterns by Magnetic Force Microcopy in Fe-alloys with Shape Memory Effect
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 21 March 2011
Abstract
In this study, we investigated the magnetic domains of a FeMnSiNiCr stainless steel sample using Magnetic Force Microscope (MFM). We compared the magnetic patterns obtained by scanning the sample with three coated probes with different magnetic properties: Medium magnetic moment (MM), low magnetic moment (LM), and low coercivity (LC). The probe-surface separation was varied between 25 to 300 nm in order to quantify the magnetic microstructure of the sample. A simple model for the probe-sample interaction was used to interpret the contrast change as a function of the probe-surface separation. The experiment showed that the average maximum frequency decreases with the probe-surface separation and the intensity of the frequency is the strongest for the MM probe. X ray diffraction experiments were used to identify the different phases present in the sample. The X-ray diffraction experiments together with the MFM showed that α-phase islands surrounded by a γ-phase matrix are responsible for the magnetic properties of the sample.
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- Copyright © Materials Research Society 2001