Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-fbnjt Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-18T21:59:20.963Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

A Study of the Diffusion and pn-Junction Formation in CIGS Solar Cells using EBIC and EDX Measurements

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 February 2011

Shogo Ishizuka
Affiliation:
National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), 1-1-1 Umezono, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8568, Japan
Keiichiro Sakurai
Affiliation:
National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), 1-1-1 Umezono, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8568, Japan
Koji Matsubara
Affiliation:
National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), 1-1-1 Umezono, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8568, Japan
Akimasa Yamada
Affiliation:
National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), 1-1-1 Umezono, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8568, Japan
Minoru Yonemura
Affiliation:
Tokyo University of Science, 2641 Yamazaki, Noda, Chiba 278-8510, Japan
Shimpei Kuwamori
Affiliation:
Tokyo University of Science, 2641 Yamazaki, Noda, Chiba 278-8510, Japan
Satoshi Nakamura
Affiliation:
Tokyo University of Science, 2641 Yamazaki, Noda, Chiba 278-8510, Japan
Yasuyuki Kimura
Affiliation:
Tokyo University of Science, 2641 Yamazaki, Noda, Chiba 278-8510, Japan
Hisayuki Nakanishi
Affiliation:
Tokyo University of Science, 2641 Yamazaki, Noda, Chiba 278-8510, Japan
Shigeru Niki
Affiliation:
National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), 1-1-1 Umezono, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8568, Japan
Get access

Abstract

Using EBIC and EDX measurements, CIGS solar cells prepared under several different conditions were observed and characterized. The results of EBIC and EDX measurements suggest that Cd plays an important role in the forming of a buried pn-junction in the CIGS layer via diffusion, and de-emphasize the possibility of the formation of the hetero pn-junction at the CdS/CIGS heterointerface. The correlation of the extent of the space charge region and the observed shift in the pn-junction location with the diffusion of the constituent elements in CIGS was investigated.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2005

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1 Birkmire, R. W., DiNetta, L. C., Lasswell, P. G., Meakin, J. D. and Phillips, J. E., Sol. Cells 16 (1986) 419.Google Scholar
2 Hollingworth, R. E. and Sites, J. R., Sol. Cells 16 (1986) 457.Google Scholar
3 Roy, M. and Phillips, J. E., Proceedings of the 21st IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference, Kissimmee (IEEE, New York, 1990), p. 743.Google Scholar
4 Ishizuka, S., Sakurai, K., Yamada, A., Matsubara, K., Fons, P., Baba, T., Kimura, Y., Nakamura, S., Nakanishi, H. and Niki, S., Technical Digests of the 14th International Photovoltaic Science and Engineering Conference, Bangkok (2004), p. 527.Google Scholar
5 Hunger, R., Fons, P., Iwata, K., Yamada, A., Matsubara, K., Niki, S., Nakahara, K. and Takasu, H., Mat. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc. 668 (2001) H8.21.1.Google Scholar
6 Platzer-Bjorkman, C., Lu, J., Kessler, J. and Stolt, L., Thin Solid Films 431-432 (2003) 321.Google Scholar
7 Nakada, T. and Mizutani, M., Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 41 (2002) L165.Google Scholar
8 Pudov, A., Sites, J. and Nakada, T., Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 41 (2002) L672.Google Scholar
9 Munzel, M., Deibel, C., Dyakonov, V., Parisi, J., Riedl, W. and Karg, F., Thin Solid Films 387 (2001) 231.Google Scholar
10 Ohtake, Y., Chaisitsak, S., Yamada, A. and Konagai, M., Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 37 (1998) 3220.Google Scholar