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Ceramic Refractory Compositions with Biosolubility Characteristics

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 October 2015

Ma.G. Joaquín-Morales
Affiliation:
CINVESTAV-IPN, Unidad Saltillo, Ave. Industria Metalúrgica No. 1062, Parque Industrial Saltillo-Ramos Arizpe, Ramos Arizpe, Coahuila, CP 25900, México.
G. Vargas-Gutiérrez*
Affiliation:
CINVESTAV-IPN, Unidad Saltillo, Ave. Industria Metalúrgica No. 1062, Parque Industrial Saltillo-Ramos Arizpe, Ramos Arizpe, Coahuila, CP 25900, México.
J.L. Rodríguez-Galicia
Affiliation:
CINVESTAV-IPN, Unidad Saltillo, Ave. Industria Metalúrgica No. 1062, Parque Industrial Saltillo-Ramos Arizpe, Ramos Arizpe, Coahuila, CP 25900, México.
G.I. Vazquez-Carbajal
Affiliation:
CINVESTAV-IPN, Unidad Saltillo, Ave. Industria Metalúrgica No. 1062, Parque Industrial Saltillo-Ramos Arizpe, Ramos Arizpe, Coahuila, CP 25900, México.
J. López-Cuevas
Affiliation:
CINVESTAV-IPN, Unidad Saltillo, Ave. Industria Metalúrgica No. 1062, Parque Industrial Saltillo-Ramos Arizpe, Ramos Arizpe, Coahuila, CP 25900, México.
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Abstract

In this work, we studied the dissolution of three different refractory compositions belonging to the ternary system SiO2-CaO-MgO into two Simulated Lung Fluids (SLF). The initial powder mixtures were uniaxially pressed and then sintered at 1300-1400 °C. The sintered samples were immersed for times from 1 to 21 days into a given SLF at 37 °C. The samples were characterized by X-Ray Diffraction (XRD) and Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM). The dissolution of Ca2+, Mg2+ and Si4+ into the SLF was quantified by Inductively Coupled Plasma Atomic Emission Spectroscopy (ICP-AES). The in vitro studies suggested that all the considered materials had a potential to show a diminished biopersistence in vivo, due to reasons that depended on their chemical and phase composition.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2015 

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References

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