Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-rdxmf Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-27T00:38:59.405Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Electrochromic Properties of Polycrystalline Nb2O5 Thin Films with Mg2+ Ions

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 February 2011

Gargi Agarwal
Affiliation:
gargiiitd@gmail.com, ., ., ., ., ., United States
G. B. Reddy
Affiliation:
gbreddy@physics.iitd.ernet.in, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, Thin Film Laboratory, Department of Physics, New Delhi, N/A, 110016, India
Get access

Abstract

Sol-gel derived Nb2O5 thin films crystallize to a stable hexagonal phase on annealing at 600°C in air. These films have been intercalated with Mg2+ ions for the first time and the structural and the optical changes on intercalation have been reported. Films were intercalated and deintercalated with Mg2+ ions in galvanostatic mode. Mg intercalated films show about 35% transmittance variations in the entire spectral range. The FTIR studies show the formation of Mg-O-Nb bonds along with the formation of Nb-OH and Mg-O bonds. Small quantities of water is adsorbed during intercalation resulting in the formation of Mg(OH)2. The coloration is completely reversible on deintercalation. Formation of MgNb2O6 phase is seen on intercalation with 1M concentration of the electrolyte, which is found to be 'x' dependent, where ‘x’ is the ratio of the intercalated ions to the Nb atoms. 0.1 M electrolyte does not show the formation of this phase.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2006

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1 Orel, Boris, Maèek, Marjeta, Grdadolnik, JoΖe, Meden, Anton, J. Solid State Electrochem, 2, 221 (1998).Google Scholar
2 Yoshimura, Kazuki, Miki, Takeshi, Tanemura, Sakae, J. Electrochem. Soc., 144, 2983 (1997).Google Scholar
3 Sian, Tarsame S., Reddy, G.B., Solid State Ionics, 167 399 (2004).Google Scholar
4 Pereira-Ramos, J. P., Messina, R., Perichon, J., J. Electroanal. Chem., 218 241249 (1987).Google Scholar
5 Agarwal, Gargi, Reddy, G.B., J. of Material Science: Materials in Electronics, 16, 21 (2005).Google Scholar
6 Agarwal, Gargi, Reddy, G.B., presented at 3rd International Conference on Materials for Advanced Technology, ICMAT 2005, Singapore, July 2005 (unpublished), communicated to Electrochim. Acta.Google Scholar
7 Schmitt, M., Aegerter, M.A., Electrochim. Acta, 46, 2105 (2001)Google Scholar
8 Svitelskiy, O., Toulouse, J., Yong, G., Phys. Rev. B, 68 104107–1 (2003).Google Scholar
9 Lu, Z., Schechter, A., Moshkovich, M., AQurbach, D., J. Electroanal. Chem., 466, 203 (1999).Google Scholar
10 Uekawa, N., Kudo, T., Mori, F., Wu, Yong Jun, Kakegawa, K., J. of Colloid and Interface Sci., 264 378 (2003).Google Scholar