Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-4rdpn Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-17T21:18:05.596Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

New Chemical Approaches to Synthesize Titanium Disulfide

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  22 February 2011

Mandyam A. Sriram
Affiliation:
Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Carnegie Mellon University Pittsburgh, PA 15213
Prashant N. Kumta
Affiliation:
Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Carnegie Mellon University Pittsburgh, PA 15213
Get access

Abstract

The synthesis of oxides by the use of metal alkoxides is well known in the sol-gel process. However, little is known regarding the use of alkoxides as starting materials for nonoxides. In this work titanium isopropoxide has been reacted with different sulfidizing agents to form alkoxy sulfide precursors. In all the processes the transformation of the precursors to form TiS2 has been studied and the morphologies of the sulfide powders have also been compared. Gas chromatography and infrared spectroscopy have been used to study the molecular processes that occur in one of the reactions.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1994

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1. Whittingham, M.S. and Jacobson, A.J., Intercalation Compounds, Academic Press Inc. New York, (1982).Google Scholar
2. Whittingham, M. S. and Panella, J. A., Mat. Res. Bull. 16, 37 (1981).Google Scholar
3. Biltz, V. W. and Ehrlich, P., Anorg, Z.. u. Allg. Chem. 234, 97 (1937).Google Scholar
4. Thorp, A.J., Clamp, F., Feld, R., Page-Gibson, J.E. and Archer, K., U.S. Patent 4137297 (Jan 1979)Google Scholar
5. Chianelli, R. R. and Dines, M. B., Inorg. Chem. 17 (10), 2758 (1978).Google Scholar
6. Jenkins, L. S. and Willey, G. R., J. Chem. Soc. Dalton Trans., p1697 (1979).Google Scholar
7. Bensalem, A. and Schleich, D. M., Mat. Res. Bull. 23, 857 (1988).Google Scholar
8. Blomgren, G.E., private communications.Google Scholar
9. Brinker, C.J. and Scherrer, G.W., Sol-Gel Science, The Physics and Chemistry of SolGel Processing, Academic Press Inc., Boston, (1990).Google Scholar
10. Melling, P.J., Ceram. Bull. 63 (11), 1427 (1984).Google Scholar
11. Kumta, P.N. and Risbud, S.H., Mater. Sci. and Eng. B 2, 281 (1989).Google Scholar
12. Kumta, P.N. and Risbud, S.H., Mater. Sci. and Eng. B 18, 260 (1993).Google Scholar
13. Kumta, P.N. and Risbud, S.H., Prog. Crystal Growth and Charact. 22, 321 (1991).Google Scholar
14. Han, Y. and Akinc, M., J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 74 (11), 2815 (1991).Google Scholar
15. Wang, L.H., Hon, M.H. Hsiung, Huang, W.L. and Lin, W.Y., Mat. Res. Bull. 26, 649 (1991).Google Scholar
16. Guiton, T.A., Checkaj, C.L. and Pantano, C.G., J. Non-Cryst. Solids, 121, 7 (1990).Google Scholar
17. Bell, J.V., Heisler, J., Tannenbaum, H. and Goldenson, J., Anal. Chem. 25 [11], 1720 (1953).Google Scholar
18. Lynch, C.T., Mazdiyasni, K.S., Smith, J.S. and Crawford, W.J., Anal. Chem. 36 [12], 2332 (1964).Google Scholar
19. Livage, J., Henry, M and Sanchez, C., Prog. Solid State Chem. 18, 259 (1988).Google Scholar
20. Bradley, D.C., Mehrotra, R.C. and Wardlaw, W., J. Chem. Soc., 5020 (1952).Google Scholar
21. Barringer, E.A. and Bowen, H.K., Langmuir 1, 414 (1985).Google Scholar