Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-4rdpn Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-19T11:49:09.844Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Optical properties of silicates co-doped with Si and Er3+ ions

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 February 2011

Y. Lebour
Affiliation:
EME, Dep. d'Electrònica, Universitat de Barcelona, Martí i Franquès 1, 08028 Barcelona, Spain
P. Pellegrino
Affiliation:
EME, Dep. d'Electrònica, Universitat de Barcelona, Martí i Franquès 1, 08028 Barcelona, Spain
J. A. Moreno
Affiliation:
EME, Dep. d'Electrònica, Universitat de Barcelona, Martí i Franquès 1, 08028 Barcelona, Spain
C. Garcia
Affiliation:
EME, Dep. d'Electrònica, Universitat de Barcelona, Martí i Franquès 1, 08028 Barcelona, Spain
B. Garrido
Affiliation:
EME, Dep. d'Electrònica, Universitat de Barcelona, Martí i Franquès 1, 08028 Barcelona, Spain
J.R. Morante
Affiliation:
EME, Dep. d'Electrònica, Universitat de Barcelona, Martí i Franquès 1, 08028 Barcelona, Spain
M. Prassas
Affiliation:
Corning S.A., Fontainebleau Research Centre, 7bis avenue de Vilvins B.P. No. 3, Avon, France
Get access

Abstract

We have characterized the mechanism of energy transfer from Si nanoparticles to Er3+ ions in different silicate glasses, namely soda-lime and aluminium silicates, and made the comparison with pure silica. By means of a multi-implantation scheme we have formed a 350 nm thick glass layer with a uniform Si excess (5% or 15% atomic excess) and an Er distribution. Several Er doses were chosen so that the resulting Er peak concentration could vary from 2 × 1019 up to 6 × 1020 cm−3. Fused silica wafers coimplanted in the same conditions were used as a reference material in order to compare the different efficiency and mechanisms of Er emission as a function of the host silicate composition. Thermal treatment at low temperature has been performed to enhance the photoluminescence around 1540 nm. Large PL emission, compared to structures doped only with Er, has been successfully detected in all co-implanted glasses, with similar intensity. Moreover, we have measured PL lifetimes from 2.5 to 12 ms (depending on the Er dose and Si excess), and estimated an Er effective excitation cross-section of the order of 1 × 10−17 cm2.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2005

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1. Fujii, M., Yoshida, M., Kanzawa, Y., Hayashi, S., and Yamamoto, K., Appl. Phys. Lett., 71 (1997) 1198.Google Scholar
2. Kik, P. G., Brongersma, M. L., and Polman, A., Appl. Phys. Lett., 76 (2000) 2325.Google Scholar
3. Franzò, G., Pacifici, D., Vinciguerra, V., Priolo, F., and Iacona, F., Appl. Phys. Lett., 76 (2000) 2167.Google Scholar
4. Han, Hak-Seung, Seo, Se-Young, Shin, Jung H., and Kim, Dong-Su, J. Appl. Phys., 88 (2000) 2160.Google Scholar
5. Seo, Se-Young and Shin, Jung H., Appl. Phys. Lett., 78 (2001) 2709.Google Scholar
6. Fujii, Minoru, Imakita, Kenji, Watanabe, Kei, and Hayashi, Shinji, J. Appl. Phys., 95 (2004) 272.Google Scholar
7. Gourbilleau, F., Levalois, M., Dufour, C., Vicens, J., and Rizk, R., J. Appl. Phys., 95 (2004) 3717.Google Scholar
8. Han, Hak-Seung, Seo, Se-Young, and Shin, Jung H., Appl. Phys. Lett., 79 (2001) 4568.Google Scholar
9. Pacifici, D., Franzò, G., Priolo, F., Iacona, F., and Dal Negro, L., Phys. Rev. B, 67 (2003) 245301.Google Scholar
10. Han, Hak-Seung, Seo, Se-Young, Shin, Jung H., and Park, Namkyoo, Appl. Phys. Lett., 81 (2002) 3720.Google Scholar
11. Irrera, A., Pacifici, D., Miritello, M., Franzò, G., Priolo, F., Iacona, F., Sanfilippo, D., Di Stefano, G., and Fallica, P.G., Appl. Phys. Lett., 81 (2002) 1866.Google Scholar
12. Polman, A., J. Appl. Phys., 82 (1997) 1.Google Scholar
13. Ohtsuki, T., Honkanen, S., Najafi, S.I., and Peygha mbarian, N., J. Opt. Soc. Am. B, 14 (1997) 1838.Google Scholar
14. Wojdak, M., Klik, M., Forcales, M., Gusev, O. B., Gregorkiewicz, T., Pacifici, D., Franzò, G., Priolo, F. and Iacona, F., Phys. Rev. B, 69 (2004) 233315.Google Scholar
15. Enrichi, F., Mattei, G., Sada, C., Trave, E., Pacifici, D., Franzò, G., Priolo, F., Iacona, F., Prassas, M., Falconieri, M. and Borsella, E., J. Appl. Phys., 96 (2004) 3925.Google Scholar