Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-4rdpn Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-08T15:52:56.333Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Room Temperature Excitonic Absorption in Small Cds Crystallites

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  21 February 2011

D.K. Rai
Affiliation:
University of Dayton Research Institute, Dayton, OH 45469
Binod Kumar
Affiliation:
University of Dayton Research Institute, Dayton, OH 45469
Get access

Abstract

The absorption characteristics of commercial CdS-containing yellow glass which shows constant transmitted intensity over a range of incident CW laser intensity have been studied at room temperature. Although the thick specimen (t>0.6 mm) shows only a broad step-like feature near λ>460 nm, a thin (t-0.09 mm) specimen shows two absorption features which can be interpreted as the first two quantum-confined exciton absorption features corresponding to a crystallite size of -45 Å. The absorption spectrum of a sample (t∼O.6 mm) heated for 15 min. at 700°C shows two new absorption features at 450 nm and 380 nm, which correspond to a much smaller crystallite size of -25 Å. This reduction in size is not inconsistent with estimates made from a well-known model for crystallite growth. Some consequences of these changes in the absorption features on the optical nonlinearities of the glass will be discussed.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1990

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1. Auston, D.H. and Ballman, A.A., Bhattacharya, P., et al. , App. Opt. 26, 211 (1987).Google Scholar
2. Bret, G. and Gires, F., App. Phys. Letts. 4, 175 (1964).Google Scholar
3. Jain, R.K. and Lind, R.C., J. Opt. Soc. Amer. 73, 647 (1983).Google Scholar
4. Yang, F., Li, D., Tian, N., Xiong, G., and Xu, X., J. Lumin 40&41, 527 (1988).Google Scholar
5. Han, S.K., Huo, Z., Srivastava, R., and Ramaswamy, R.V., J. Opt. Soc. Am. B6 663668 (1989).Google Scholar
6. Jungk, G., Phys. Stat. Sol. (b) 150, 483 (1988).Google Scholar
7. Kochelap, V.A., Kuznetsor, A.V., and Sokoler, V.N., Phys. Stat. Sol. (b) 150 489 (1988).Google Scholar
8. Pottinger, T. (private communication)Google Scholar
9. Borelli, N.F., Hall, D.W., Holland, H.J., and Smith, D.W., J. Appl. Phys. 61, 5399 (1987).Google Scholar
10. Ekimov, A.K. and Efros, Al.I., in Laser Optics of Condensed Matter, edited by Bironan, J.L., Cummins, H.Z., and Kaplyansku, A.A. (Plenum, New York, 1988) p. 199.Google Scholar
11. Ekimov, A.I. and AEfros, l.I., Phys. Stat. Sol. (b) 150, 627 (1988).Google Scholar
12. Rustagi, K.C. and Flytzanis, C., Opt. Letts. 9, 344 (1984).Google Scholar
13. Jerominek, H., Pigeon, M., Patela, S., Jakubczyk, Z., Delisle, D., and Tremblay, R., J. Appl. Phys. 63, 957 (1988).Google Scholar