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Studies on the Formation of Tin(IY) Oxygen Compounds by Sol-Gel-Process

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  25 February 2011

H. Reuter
Affiliation:
Department of Inorganic Chemistry, University of Bonn, Gerhard-Domagk-Str. 1, W-5300 Bonn 1, FRG
M. Kremser
Affiliation:
Department of Inorganic Chemistry, University of Bonn, Gerhard-Domagk-Str. 1, W-5300 Bonn 1, FRG
D. Schröder
Affiliation:
Department of Inorganic Chemistry, University of Bonn, Gerhard-Domagk-Str. 1, W-5300 Bonn 1, FRG
M. Jansen
Affiliation:
Department of Inorganic Chemistry, University of Bonn, Gerhard-Domagk-Str. 1, W-5300 Bonn 1, FRG
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Abstract

Solutions of Sn(OR)4 and R'Sn(OR)3 with different amounts of alkali and alkaline earth metal alkoxides, MI(OR) and MII(OR)2 respectively, have been prepared. Slow evaporation of the solvent resulted in the crystallization of mixed metal alkoxide compounds. Solid state structures have been determined for two examples: K3H[Sn(O/Pr)6]2 and Na2[iPrSn(OiPr)5]·5iPrOH. Solutions as well as solids have been hydrolyzed by moisture. The thermal behaviour of the resulting amorphous powders was investigated by TG, DTA and XRD up to 1000°C in argon atmosphere. The structural evolution during the solid state step mainly depends on the nature and amount of the mono- and bivalent cations. The different influence of both parameters is described.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1992

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References

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