Hostname: page-component-77c89778f8-sh8wx Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-19T13:17:37.680Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Tighter Financial Regulation and its Impact on Global Growth

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  26 March 2020

Ray Barrell
Affiliation:
National Institute of Economic and Social Research and Brunel University
Dawn Holland
Affiliation:
National Institute of Economic and Social Research and Brunel University
Dilruba Karim
Affiliation:
National Institute of Economic and Social Research and Brunel University

Extract

The financial crisis that started in mid-2007 enveloped the world economy and caused a serious recession in most OECD countries. It is widely believed that it has also left a scar on potential output because it will have raised perceptions of risk and hence reduced the sustainable capital stock people wish to hold. It is inevitable that policymakers should ask what can be done to reduce the chances of this happening again, and it is equally inevitable that the banks would answer that it is too costly to do anything. There are four questions one must answer before it is possible to undertake a cost-benefit analysis of bank regulation. The first involves asking what are the costs of financial crises? The second involves asking what are the costs of financial regulation? The third involves asking what causes crises? The fourth, and perhaps the most important, involves asking whether regulators can do anything to reduce the risk of crises? Our overall approach to these issues is spelled out in a report written for the FSA in the aftermath of the crisis (see Barrell et al., 2009).

Type
The World Economy
Copyright
Copyright © 2010 National Institute of Economic and Social Research

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Bank of England (2010), ‘Financial Stability Report’, June, Issue no.27.Google Scholar
Barrell, R., Davis, E.P., Fic, T., Holland, D., Kirby, S. and Liadze, I. (2009), ‘Optimal regulation of bank capital and liquidity: how to calibrate new international standards’, FSA Occasional Paper no. 38, October.Google Scholar
Barrell, R., Davis, E.P., Karim, D. and Liadze, I. (2010), ‘Bank regulation, property prices and early warning systems for banking crises in OECD countries’, NIESR Working Paper 331, Journal of Banking and Finance, 34, pp. 2255–64.Google Scholar
Barrell, R., Davis, E.P., Karim, D. and Liadze, I. (2010a), ‘The impact of global imbalances: does the current account balance help to predict banking crises in OECD countries?’, NIESR Working Paper No 351.Google Scholar
Barrell, R., Davis, E.P., Karim, D. and Liadze, I. (2010b), ‘Calibrating macroprudential policy’, NIESR Discussion Paper no. 354.Google Scholar
Barrell, R., Davis, E.P., Karim, D. and Liadze, I. (2010c), ‘Evaluating off-balance sheet exposures in banking crisis determination models’, NIESR Discussion Paper no. 357.Google Scholar
Barrell, R., Davis, E.P., Karim, D. and Liadze, I. (2010d), ‘The effects of banking crises on potential output in OECD countries’, NIESR Discussion Paper no. 358.Google Scholar
Barrell, R. and Holland, D. (2007), ‘Banking crises and economic growth’, National institute Economic Review, 202, October, pp. 3441.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Barrell, R., Holland, D. and Liadze, I. (2010), ‘Accounting for UK economic performance 1973-2009’, NIESR Discussion Paper no. 359.Google Scholar
Cecchetti, S.G., Kohler, M. and Upper, C. (2009), ‘Financial crises and economic activity’, NBER Working Paper 15379.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cerra, V. and Saxena, S.C. (2008), ‘Growth dynamics: the myth of economic recovery’, American Economic Review, 98:1, pp. 439- 57.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Elliott, D. (2010), ‘A further exploration of bank capital requirements: effects of competition from other financial sectors and effects of size of bank or borrower and of loan type’, Brookings Institution, http://www.brookings.edu/~/media/Files/rc/papers/2010/0129_capital_elliott/Google Scholar
Reinhart, C.M. and Rogoff, K.S. (2009), This Time Is Different: Eight Centuries of Financial Folly, Princeton University Press.Google Scholar