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Reframing Antarctica’s ice loss: impacts of cryospheric change on local human activity

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  26 March 2021

Zachary Provant
Affiliation:
Environmental Studies Program, University of Oregon, Eugene, USA
Evan Elderbrock
Affiliation:
Department of Landscape Architecture, University of Oregon, Eugene, USA
Andrea Willingham
Affiliation:
Museum of Natural and Cultural History, University of Oregon, Eugene, USA
Mark Carey*
Affiliation:
Environmental Studies Program, University of Oregon, Eugene, USA Robert D. Clark Honors College, University of Oregon, Eugene, USA
Alessandro Antonello
Affiliation:
College of Humanities, Arts and Social Sciences, Flinders University, Adelaide, Australia
Carlos Moffat
Affiliation:
School of Marine Science and Policy, University of Delaware, Newark, USA
Dave Sutherland
Affiliation:
Department of Earth Sciences, University of Oregon, Eugene, USA
Sakina Shahid
Affiliation:
Environmental Studies Program, University of Oregon, Eugene, USA
*
Author for correspondence: M. Carey, Email: carey@uoregon.edu

Abstract

Physical scientists, social scientists, humanities scholars, and journalists have all framed Antarctica as a place of global importance—as a laboratory for scientific research, as a strategic site for geopolitical agendas, and more recently as a source of melting ice that could catastrophically inundate populations worldwide. Yet, the changing cryosphere impacts society within Antarctica as well, and this article expands the focus of Antarctic ice research to include human activities on and around the continent. It reframes Antarctica as a place with human history and local activities that are being affected by melting ice, even if the consequences are much smaller in scale than the effects of global sea level rise. Specifically focused on tourism and conservation along the west Antarctica Peninsula (wAP), this article demonstrates the impacts of changing glaciers and sea ice on the timing, location, and type of tourism as well as the ability of changing ice to mediate human experiences through conservation agendas. As future ice conditions influence Antarctic tourism and conservation, an attention to issues emerging within the wAP region offers a new perspective on climate change impacts and the management of Antarctic activities in the 21st-century Anthropocene.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
© The Author(s), 2021. Published by Cambridge University Press

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