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Medical Care in a Police Intervention with Conducted Electrical Weapons: Zaragoza (Spain) Fire Department Protocol

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  09 August 2021

Armando Cester-Martínez
Affiliation:
Tactical Environment Medical Support Team – Zaragoza Fire Department (EBAZ), Zaragoza, Spain
Leticia Serrano-Lasaosa
Affiliation:
Tactical Environment Medical Support Team – Zaragoza Fire Department (EBAZ), Zaragoza, Spain
Diego Borraz-Clares*
Affiliation:
Tactical Environment Medical Support Team – Zaragoza Fire Department (EBAZ), Zaragoza, Spain
*
Correspondence: Diego Borraz-Clares Parque de Bomberos nº1 Valle de Broto 16 50015 Zaragoza, Spain E-mail: dborraz@gmail.com

Abstract

In the last decade, conducted electrical weapons (CEWs) have become a new tool for law enforcement agencies as an alternative to firearms. They provide security in the intervention for both the police and the citizen and try to cause the least possible harm to the subject to immobilize.

The health care providers who perform in joint actions with the police in which CEWs are used should be aware of how they work, risk groups, as well as the most frequent clinical effects associated with the application of electrical discharge, and the complications that can be produced according to the area of impact of the electrodes.

For this purpose, the current medical literature was reviewed by consulting the main health care sciences database (PubMed) to determine the medical measures to be taken before, during, and after the use of these weapons. Also presented and shared is the Zaragoza (Spain) Fire Department protocol.

Type
Special Report
Copyright
© The Author(s), 2021. Published by Cambridge University Press on behalf of the World Association for Disaster and Emergency Medicine

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