Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-q99xh Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-22T06:13:24.008Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Gamma-Ray Solar Flares and In Situ Particle Acceleration

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  24 July 2018

Alexei Struminsky*
Affiliation:
Space Research Institute, Profsoyuznaya st., 84/32, 117997, Moscow, Russian Federation email: astrum@iki.rssi.ru
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

At present two concurrent paradigms of solar energetic particle (SEP) origin exist: acceleration directly in the flare site or by the shock wave of coronal mass ejection (CME). Active discussions on a relative role of flares and coronal mass ejections for SEP acceleration and propagation are continuous until now. In my opinion only future observations of solar high energy γ–emission with better spectral, spatial and temporal resolution may clarify this issue. In my report I discuss possible signatures of the flare and shock acceleration processes. What is a picture provided by the current instruments? What can we expect to observe with a perfect instrument in high energy gamma rays in one or another case on a time scale of impulsive and long decay flare phases?

Type
Contributed Papers
Copyright
Copyright © International Astronomical Union 2018 

References

Ackermann, M., Ajello, M., Allafort, A., et al. 2012, ApJ, 745, 144CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ackermann, M., Ajello, M., Albert, A., et al. 2014, ApJ, 787, 15Google Scholar
Ackermann, M., Allafort, A., Baldini, L., et al. 2017, ApJ, 835, 219Google Scholar
Ajello, M., Albert, A., Allafort, A., et al. 2014, ApJ, 789, 20Google Scholar
Akimov, V., Ambroz, P., Belov, A., et al. 1996, Solar Phys., 166, 107CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Aschwanden, M. 2012, Space Sci. Revs, 171, 3Google Scholar
Bazilevskaya, G. 2017, JPhCS, 798, 012034Google Scholar
Belov, A., Garcia, H., Kurt, V., Mavromichalaki, H. & Gerontidou, M. 2005, Solar Phys., 229, 135CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chupp, E. 1964, in: Hess, W. M. (eds), The Physics of Solar Flares, Proceedings of the AAS-NASA Symposium held 28-30 October, 1963 at the Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD. (Washington, DC: National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Science and Technical Information Division), p. 445Google Scholar
Chupp, E. 1971, Space Sci. Revs, 12, 486CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chupp, E., Forrest, D., Higbie, P., Suri, A., Tsai, C. & Dunphy, P. 1973, Nature, 241, 333Google Scholar
Chupp, E. 1983, Solar Phys., 86, 383Google Scholar
Chupp, E. 1984, ARAA, 22, 359Google Scholar
Chupp, E. 1996, AIP-CP, 374, 3Google Scholar
Chupp, E., Aprile, E., Bertsch, D., Dunphy, P. & Ramaty, R. 1998, Ad. Sp. Res., 21, 333Google Scholar
Chupp, E. L., Trottet, G., Dunphy, P. P. & Rieger, E. 2003, in: Kajita, T., Asaoka, Y., Kawachi, A., Matsubara, Y. and Sasaki, M. (eds), Proc.the 28th ICRC. July 31-August 7, 2003. Trukuba, Japan. Under the auspices of IUPAP. p. 3171Google Scholar
Chupp, E. & Ryan, J. 2009, Res. A&A, 9, 11Google Scholar
Cliver, E., Forrest, D., Cane, H., Reames, D., McGuire, R., von Rosenvinge, T., Kane, S. & MacDowall, R. 1989, ApJ, 343, 953Google Scholar
Cliver, E., Kahler, S. & Vestrand, W. 1993, in Leahy, D.A., Hicks, R. B., and Venkatesan, D. (eds), 23rd International Cosmic Ray Conferenceheld 19-30 July, 1993 at University of Calgary, Alberta, Canada. Singapore: World Scientific, 3, 91Google Scholar
Cliver, E., Crosby, N. & Dennis, B. 1994, ApJ, 426, 767Google Scholar
Cliver, E. 2016, ApJ, 832, 128CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Desai, M. & Giacalone, J. 2016, Living Rev. Solar Phys., 13, 3CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Duncan, N., Saint-Hilaire, P., Shih, A. et al. 2016, Proceedings of the SPIE 9905, 99052QGoogle Scholar
Forrest, D. & Chupp, E. 1983, Nature, 305, 291Google Scholar
Forrest, D., Vestrand, W., Chupp, E., Rieger, E. & Cooper, J. 1986, Ad. Sp. Res., 6, 115CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Frost, K. & Dennis, B. 1971, ApJ, 165, 655Google Scholar
Grayson, J., Krucker, S. & Lin, R. 2009, ApJ, 707, 1588CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Grechnev, V., Kiselev, V., Meshalkina, N. & Chertok, I. 2015, Solar Phys., 290, 2827Google Scholar
Hurford, G., Schwartz, R., Krucker, S., Lin, R., Smith, D. & Vilmer, N. 2003, ApJ (Letters) 595, L77Google Scholar
Hurford, G., Krucker, S., Lin, R., Schwartz, R., Share, G. & Smith, D. 2006, ApJ (Letters) 644, L93Google Scholar
Kahler, S. 1982, JGR, 87, 3439Google Scholar
Kahler, S. 2012, ApJ, 747, 66Google Scholar
Kanbach, G., Bertsch, D., Fichtel, C., Hartman, R., Hunter, S., Kniffen, D., Kwok, P., Lin, Y., Mattox, J. & Mayer-Hasselwander, H. 1993, A&AS, 97, 349Google Scholar
Kiplinger, A. 1995, ApJ, 453, 973Google Scholar
Kiener, J., Gros, M., Tatischeff, V. & Weidenspointner, G. 2006, A&A, 445, 725Google Scholar
Klein, K.-L. & Dalla, S. 2017, Space Sci. Revs on line first, 27 JulyGoogle Scholar
Kocharov, G., Chuikin, E., Kovaltsov, G., Usoskin, I. & Kocharov, L. 1994, AIP-CP, 294, 45Google Scholar
Kurt, V., Belov, A., Mavromichalaki, H. & Gerontidou, M. 2004, Annales Geophysicae, 22, 2255Google Scholar
Kurt, V., Yushkov, B., Kudela, K. & Galkin, V. 2010, Cosmic Res., 48, 70Google Scholar
Kuznetsov, S., Zimovets, I., Morgachev, A. & Struminsky, A. Solar Phys., 291, 3385Google Scholar
Kuznetsov, S., Kurt, V., Yushkov, B., Kudela, K. & Galkin, V. 2011, Solar Phys., 268, 175Google Scholar
Lin, R., Krucker, S., Hurford, G., et al. 2003, ApJ (Letters) 595, L69Google Scholar
Lin, R., Caspi, A., Krucker, S., et al. 2010, astro-ph.SR, arXiv:1311.5243v1Google Scholar
Lin, R. 2011, Space Sci. Revs, 159, 421Google Scholar
Mandzhavidze, N. & Ramaty, R. 1992, ApJ (Letters) 396, L111Google Scholar
Murphy, R., Share, G., Grove, J., Johnson, W., Kinzer, R., Kurfess, J., Strickman, M. & Jung, G. V. 1997, ApJ, 490, 883Google Scholar
Neupert, W. 1968, ApJ (Letters) 153, L59Google Scholar
Raymond, J., Krucker, S., Lin, R. & Petrosian, V. 2012, Space Sci. Revs, 173, 197Google Scholar
Ramaty, R., Mandzhavidze, N., Barat, C. & Trottet G.,1997, ApJ, 479, 458CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ramaty, R., Murphy, R. & Dermer, D. 1987, ApJ (Letters) 316, L41Google Scholar
Rank, G., Ryan, J., Debrunner, H., McConnell, M. & Schonfelder, V. 2001, A&A, 378, 1046Google Scholar
Reames, D. 2013, Space Sci. Revs, 175, 53Google Scholar
Shih, A., Lin, R. & Smith, D. 2009, ApJ (Letters) 698, L152Google Scholar
Struminsky, A. 2003, Astron. Rep., 47, 916Google Scholar
Struminsky, A. & Zimovets, I. Astron. Lett., 36, 430Google Scholar
Struminsky, A. 2013a, JPhCS, 409, 012148Google Scholar
Struminsky, A. 2013b, Geomagn. & Aeron., 409, 012148Google Scholar
Vilmer, N., MacKinnon, A. & Hurford, G. 2011, Space Sci. Revs, 159, 167Google Scholar
Zimovets, I. & Struminsky, A. 2012, Solar Phys., 281, 749Google Scholar
Zimovets, I., Kuznetsov, S. & Struminsky, A. 2013, Astron. Lett., 39, 267Google Scholar