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Some Convergence Results for p-Harmonic Functions on Metric Measure Spaces

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  25 June 2003

Nageswari Shanmugalingam
Affiliation:
Department of Mathematical Sciences, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45221-0025, USA. E-mail: nages@math.uc.edu
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Abstract

In this note we consider a stability property of p-harmonic functions in general metric measure spaces. Despite the fact that there may not be a corresponding differential equation, it is shown here that a family of uniformly convergent p-harmonic functions converges to a p-harmonic function; that is, the collection of p-harmonic functions forms a closed subspace in a certain Ho¨lder class. As a consequence, it is shown that a family of p-harmonic functions bounded in a Sobolev-type space (called the Newtonian space) has a sequence that converges locally uniformly in the domain of harmonicity to a p-harmonic function. This result is used to construct p-harmonic functions on unbounded domains. We also use this convergence result to prove a characterization of a parabolicity property of metric measure spaces. This characterization has been given for Riemannian manifolds by Holopainen, and the result here is a generalization of Holopainen's result.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
2003 London Mathematical Society

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