Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-t7fkt Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-28T19:43:18.197Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Excavation of a Possible Neolithic Long Barrow or Mortuary Enclosure at Rivenhall, Essex, 1986

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  10 November 2022

D. G. Buckley ,
H. Major ,
B. Milton ,
N. Brown ,
R. Holgate ,
C. Turner  and
H. Walker
B. Milton
Affiliation:
Archaeology Section, Planning Department, Essex County Council, County Hall, Chelmsford CM1 1LF
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Aerial survey in Essex has revealed a number of elongated enclosures interpreted as either long barrows or mortuary enclosures of Neolithic date. Excavation of one of these sites at Rivenhall in 1986 produced finds of flintwork and pottery which help to substantiate this hypothesis. A surface collection survey of the field containing the enclosure produced Mesolithic and Neolithic flintwork. A short discussion considers the Essex sites in their wider context.

Type
Research Article
Information
Proceedings of the Prehistoric Society , Volume 54 , Issue 1 , 1988 , pp. 77 - 91
Copyright
Copyright © The Prehistoric Society 1988

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

BIBLIOGRAPHY

Ashbee, P., 1970. The Earthen Long Barrow in Britain. Dent: London.Google Scholar
Atkinson, R. J. C., Piggott, C. M. and Sandars, N. K., 1951. Excavations at Dorchester, Oxon. First Report. Oxford: Ashmolean Museum, Department of Antiquities.Google Scholar
Bradley, R. and Holgate, R., 1984. The Neolithic sequence in the Upper Thames Valley. In Bradley, R. and Gardiner, J. (eds), Neolithic Studies: A Review of Some Current Research, 107–34. Oxford: British Archaeological Reports 133.Google Scholar
Erith, E. H., 1971. The Levelled Long Barrows. Colchester Archaeological Group Annual Bulletin 14, 35–36.Google Scholar
Farrands, R. H. and McMaster, I., 1976. Recently discovered cropmarks. Colchester Archaeological Group Annual Bulletin 19, 22–23.Google Scholar
Ford, W. J., 1969. Charlecote site no. 104. Avon Severn Valleys Research Project: Fifth Annual Report (for 1967 and 1968), (not paginated).Google Scholar
Griffith, F. M., 1985. Some Newly Discovered Ritual Monuments in mid Devon. Proceedings of the Prehistoric Society 51, 310–15.Google Scholar
Grinsell, L. V., 1953. The Ancient Burial Mounds of England. London: Methuen (2nd edn).Google Scholar
Hedges, J. D. and Buckley, D. G., 1978. Excavations at a Neolithic Causewayed Enclosure, Orsett, Essex, 1975. Proceedings of the Prehistoric Society 44, 219–308.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hedges, J. D. and Buckley, D. G. 1981. Springfield Cursus and the Cursus Problem. Essex County Council Occasional Paper 1.Google Scholar
Huntingford, G. W. B., 1936. The ancient earthworks of North Berkshire. Berkshire Archaeological Journal 40, 157–75.Google Scholar
Jefferies, J. S., 1977. Excavation Records. London: DoE Occasional Paper 1.Google Scholar
Kenward, R., 1981. A Neolithic burial enclosure at New Wintles Farm, Eynsham. In Case, H. J. and Whittle, A. W. R. (eds), Settlement Patterns in the Oxford Region: Excavations at the Abingdon Causewayed Enclosure and other Sites, 51–54. London: Council for British Archaeology Research Report 44.Google Scholar
Lawson, A. J., Martin, E. A. and Priddy, D., 1981. The Barrows of East Anglia. East Anglian Archaeology 12.Google Scholar
Loveday, R. and Petchey, M., 1982. Oblong Ditches: A Discussion and some New Evidence. Aerial Archaeology 8, 17–24.Google Scholar
Marsac, M., Riley, D. W. and Scarre, C. J., 1982. Recent discoveries of Neolithic long mounds in western France and their British parallels. Aerial Archaeology 8, 1–16.Google Scholar
Martingell, H. E., 1982. Colemans Farm/Appleford Farm, Witham. In Priddy, D. (ed.), Work of the Essex County Council Archaeology Section 1981. Essex Archaeology and History 14 (1983), 111–12.Google Scholar
Priddy, D., 1981. The Barrows of Essex. In Lawson, A. et al. , The Barrows of East Anglia, 89–105. East Anglian Archaeology 12.Google Scholar
Priddy, D., and Buckley, D. G., 1987. An Assessment of Excavated Enclosures in Essex together with a Selection of Cropmark Sites, 48–77. East Anglian Archaeology 33.Google Scholar
RCHM 1979. Long Barrows in Hampshire and the Isle of Wight. London: Royal Commission on Historic Monuments (England) and HMSO.Google Scholar
Slade, C. F., 1964. A Late Neolithic Site at Sonning, Berkshire. Berkshire Archaeological Journal 61, 4–19.Google Scholar
Tyler, S., 1984–1985. A note on further possible cropmark long barrows. In Priddy, D. (ed.), Work of the County Council Archaeology Section 1983–84. Essex Archaeology and History 16 (1986), 91 and fig. 13.Google Scholar
Vatcher, F., 1961. The Excavation of the Long Mortuary Enclosure on Normanton Down, Wiltshire. Proceedings of the Prehistoric Society 27, 160–73.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Walker, H., 1988. Medieval and later pottery from Colemans Farm, Witham. In Priddy, D. (ed.), Work of the Essex County Council Archaeology Section, 1987. Essex Archaeology and History 19 (1988).Google Scholar