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Reduction in Genetics

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  28 February 2022

Michael Ruse*
Affiliation:
University of Guelph, Ontario, Canada

Extract

There is a disagreement between Kenneth Schaffner and David Hull about the relationship between the biological theory of Mendelian genetics and the physico-chemical theory of molecular genetics. Schaffner believes that the logical-empiricist thesis about theory-reduction is, in important respects, applicable to this relationship and illuminating when so applied. Hull denies its applicability and its illumination – indeed, he has gone as far as to say that “I find the logical empiricist analysis of reduction inadequate at best, wrong-headed at worst.” (Hull, 1974a, 12) And he adds that “the conclusion seems inescapable that the logical empiricist analysis of reduction is not very instructive in the case of genetics. For my own part, I found that it hindered rather than facilitated understanding the relationship between Mendelian and molecular genetics.” (Hull, 1974a, 44)

Type
Symposium: History and Philosophy of Biology
Copyright
Copyright © 1976 by D. Reidel Publishing Company, Dordrecht-Holland

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