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Anorexia nervosa in Hong Kong: a Chinese perspective

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  09 July 2009

Sing Lee*
Affiliation:
Department of Psychiatry, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong
*
1 Address for correspondence: Dr Sing Lee, Department of Psychiatry, 11/F, Prince of Wales Hospital, Shatin, N.T., Hong Kong.

Synopsis

A prospective study of sixteen Chinese anorexic patients in Hong Kong indicates that they were single young females who came from lower social class, exhibited severe self-induced weight loss, rigid maintenance of low body weight and amenorrhea. Weight reduction was primarily by dietary restriction. The typical bulimic syndrome and major depression were uncommon. There were multiple aetiological factors, but no pre-morbid obesity and little pressure to pursue slimness for beauty. Instead of displaying an intense fear of obesity and a distorted body image, patients more commonly attributed poor food intake to abdominal bloating. As such, they only partially fulfilled current criteria for diagnosis. It is argued that such clinical patterns arise logically from their sociocultural backgrounds, but may gradually change with Westernization.

Type
Original Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1991

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