Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-gb8f7 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-29T04:29:27.528Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Late Quaternary Pteropod Preservation in Eastern North Atlantic Sediments in Relation to Changing Climate

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  18 July 2016

G. M. Ganssen
Affiliation:
Geomarine Center, Institute of Earth Sciences, Free University, P.O. Box 7161 1007 MC Amsterdam, The Netherlands
S. R. Troelstra
Affiliation:
Geomarine Center, Institute of Earth Sciences, Free University, P.O. Box 7161 1007 MC Amsterdam, The Netherlands
Klaas van der Borg
Affiliation:
Robert J. van der Graaff Laboratorium, State University Utrecht, Box 80.000, 3508 TA Utrecht The Netherlands
A. M. F. de Jong
Affiliation:
Robert J. van der Graaff Laboratorium, State University Utrecht, Box 80.000, 3508 TA Utrecht The Netherlands
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

AMS 14C measurements on pteropod shells from eastern North Atlantic deep-sea cores reveal distinct periods of aragonite preservation during the last 16,000 years. Most preservation spikes coincide with documented periods of climatic change on a scale of 2 × 101 to 2 × 103 years.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © The American Journal of Science 

References

Bard, E. 1988 Correction of accelerator mass spectrometry 14C ages measured in planktonic foraminifera: paleoceanographic implications. Paleoceanography 3(6): 635645.Google Scholar
Bard, E., Arnold, M., Maurice, P., Duprat, J., Moyes, J. and Duplessy, J.-C. 1987 Retreat velocity of the North Atlantic polar front during the last deglaciation determined by 14C accelerator mass spectrometry. Nature 328: 791794.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Berger, W.H. 1977 Deep-sea carbonate and the deglaciation preservation spike in pteropods and foraminifera. Nature 269: 301304.Google Scholar
Berger, W.H. 1978 Deep-sea carbonate: pteropod distribution and the aragonite compensation depth. Deep Sea Research 25(5): 447452.Google Scholar
Berger, W.H. 1990 The Younger Dryas cold spell - a search for causes. Global and Planetary Change 89(3): 219237.Google Scholar
Berner, R. A. 1977 Sedimentation and dissolution of pteropods in the ocean. In Andersen, N. R. and Malahoff, A., eds., The Fate of Fossil Fuel CO2 in the Oceans. New York, Plenum Press: 323343.Google Scholar
Frenzel, B. 1975 The distribution pattern of Holocene climatic change in the Northern Hemisphere. In Lamb, H., convener, Proceedings of the WMO/IAMAP Symposium on Long-Term Climatic Fluctuations. Geneva, World Meteorological Organization: 105118.Google Scholar
Ganssen, G. M. and Lutze, G. F. 1982 The aragonite compensation depth at the northeastern Atlantic continental margin. “Meteor” Forschungsergeb C36: 5759.Google Scholar
Hut, G., Ostlund, H. G. and van der Borg, K. 1986 Fast and complete CO2-to-graphite conversion for 14C-Accelerator Mass Spectrometry. In Stuiver, M. and Kra, R. S., eds, Proceedings of the 12th International 14C Conference. Radiocarbon 28(2A): 186190.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kassens, H. and Sarnthein, M. 1989 A link between paleoceanography, early diagenetic cementation and shear strength maxima in Late Quaternary sediments? Paleoceanography 4(3): 253269.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Melkert, M. J., Ganssen, G. M., Helder, W. and Troelstra, S. R., in press, Episodic preservation of pteropod oozes in the deep N. E. Atlantic Ocean: Climatic changes and hydrothermal activity. Marine Geology. Google Scholar
Price, B. A., Killingley, J. S. and Berger, W. H. 1985 On the pteropod pavement of the eastern Rio Grande Rise. Marine Geology 64: 217235.Google Scholar
Serre-Bachet, F. and Guiot, J. 1987 Summer temperature changes from tree-rings in the Mediterranean area during the last 800 years. In Berger, W. H. and Labeyrie, L. D., eds, Abrupt Climate Change. Dordrecht, The Netherlands, D. Reidel: 8997.Google Scholar
Stuiver, M., Pearson, G. W. and Braziunas, T. 1986 Radiocarbon age calibration of marine samples back to 9000 cal yr bp. In Stuiver, M. and Kra, R. S., eds, Proceedings of the 12th International 14C Conference. Radiocarbon 28(2B): 9801021.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Troelstra, S. R., Ganssen, G. M., Sennema, E. J., Klaver, G. Th., Alderliesten, C., van der Borg, K. and de Jong, A. M. F. 1987 Late Quaternary stratigraphy and sedimentology of the central North Atlantic: A progress report. Nuclear Instruments and Methods B29: 317321.CrossRefGoogle Scholar