Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-7cvxr Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-26T07:07:01.650Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

The Marine Radiocarbon Reservoir Effect on Adak Island (Central Aleutian Islands), Alaska

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  23 February 2016

Bulat F Khasanov*
Affiliation:
Laboratory of Historical Ecology, Institute of Ecology and Evolution RAS, Moscow 119071, Russia
Toshio Nakamura
Affiliation:
Center for Chronological Research, Nagoya University, Nagoya 464-8602, Japan
Mitsuru Okuno
Affiliation:
Department of Earth System Science, Faculty of Science, Fukuoka University, Fukuoka 814-0180, Japan AIG Collaborative Research Institute for International Study on Eruptive History and Informatics, Fukuoka University, Fukuoka 814-0180, Japan
Ekaterina N Gorlova
Affiliation:
Laboratory of Historical Ecology, Institute of Ecology and Evolution RAS, Moscow 119071, Russia
Olga A Krylovich
Affiliation:
Laboratory of Historical Ecology, Institute of Ecology and Evolution RAS, Moscow 119071, Russia
Dixie L West
Affiliation:
Biodiversity Institute and Natural History Museum, University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas 66045, USA
Virginia Hatfield
Affiliation:
Hatfield Archaeological Services, LLC, Lubbock, Texas 79410, USA
Arkady B Savinetsky
Affiliation:
Laboratory of Historical Ecology, Institute of Ecology and Evolution RAS, Moscow 119071, Russia
*
2.Corresponding author. Email: bulatfk@gmail.com.

Abstract

Radiocarbon dates (n = 18) from three archaeological sites on Adak Island, Alaska, were analyzed to understand the marine reservoir offset. Samples of marine and terrestrial origins recovered from the same archaeological context were compiled in nine pairs. The mean ΔR value calculated for them totaled 545 ± 10 yr. This value can be regarded as a sound estimate of the marine reservoir offset in the central Aleutians.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © 2015 The Arizona Board of Regents on behalf of the University of Arizona 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Arcese, PMK, Marr, SAB, Patten, MA. 2002. Song sparrow (Melospiza melodia). In: Poole, A, editor. The Birds of North America Online. Ithaca: Cornell Laboratory of Ornithology. Available at http://bna.birds.cornell.edu/bna/species/704. Accessed 30 March 2015.Google Scholar
Corbett, DG. 2011. Two chiefs' houses from the Western Aleutians. Arctic Anthropology 48(2):316.Google Scholar
Corbett, DG, Causey, D, Clementz, M, Koch, PL, Doroff, A, Lefevre, C, West, D. 2008. Aleut hunters, sea otters, and sea cows: three thousand years of interactions in the Western Aleutian Islands, Alaska. In: Rick, TC, Erlandson, JM, editors. Human Impacts on Ancient Marine Ecosystems: A Global Perspective. Berkeley: University of California Press. p 4376.Google Scholar
Coulthard, RD, Furze, MFA, Pieńkowski, AJ, Nixon, FC, England, JH. 2010. New marine ΔR values for Arctic Canada. Quaternary Geochronology 5(4):419–34.Google Scholar
Dumond, DE, Griffin, DG. 2002. Measurements of the marine reservoir effect on radiocarbon ages in the Eastern Bering Sea. Arctic 55(1):7786.Google Scholar
Favorite, F. 1974. Flow into the Bering Sea through Aleutian island passes. In: Hood, DW, Kelley, EJ, editors. Oceanography of the Bering Sea with Emphasis on Renewable Resources. Occasional Publication No. 2. Fairbanks: Institute of Marine Science, University of Alaska. p 337.Google Scholar
Hughen, KA, Baillie, MGL, Bard, E, Beck, JW, Bertrand, CJH, Blackwell, PG, Buck, CE, Burr, GS, Cutler, KB, Damon, PE, Edwards, RL, Fairbanks, RG, Friedrich, M, Guilderson, TP, Kromer, B, McCormac, G, Manning, S, Bronk Ramsey, C, Reimer, PJ, Reimer, RW, Remmele, S, Southon, JR, Stuiver, M, Talamo, S, Taylor, FW, van der Plicht, J, Weyhenmeyer, CE. 2004. Marine04 marine radiocarbon age calibration, 0–26 cal kyr BP. Radiocarbon 46(3):1059–86.Google Scholar
Khasanov, BF, Savinetsky, AB. 2006. On the marine reservoir effect in the Northern Bering Sea. In: Dumond, DE, Bland, RL, editors. Archaeology in Northeast Asia, on the pathway to Bering Strait. Eugene: University of Oregon Anthropological Papers. No 65. p 193202.Google Scholar
Kuzmin, YV, Burr, GS, Gorbunov, SV, Rakov, VA, Razjigaeva, NG. 2007. A tale of two seas: reservoir age correction values (R, ΔR) for the Sakhalin Island (Sea of Japan and Okhotsk Sea). Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B 259(1):460–2.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lefevre, C, West, D, Corbett, D. 2011. Zooarchaeological analysis at ADK-011, Adak Island, Central Aleutian Islands, Alaska. Arctic Anthropology 48(2):6982.Google Scholar
McNeely, R, Dyke, AS, Southon, J. 2006. Canadian marine reservoir ages: preliminary data assessment. Geological Survey of Canada Open File 5049.Google Scholar
Oeschger, H, Siegenthaler, U, Schotterer, U, Gugelmann, A. 1975. A box diffusion model to study the carbon dioxide exchange in nature. Tellus 27(2):168–92.Google Scholar
R Core Team. 2014. R: a language and environment for statistical computing. R Foundation for Statistical Computing, Vienna, Austria. URL http://www.R-project.org/.Google Scholar
Reimer, PJ, Baillie, MGL, Bard, E, Bayliss, A, Beck, JW, Blackwell, PG, Bronk Ramsey, C, Buck, CE, Burr, GS, Edwards, RL, Friedrich, M, Grootes, PM, Guilderson, TP, Hajdas, I, Heaton, TJ, Hogg, AG, Hughen, KA, Kaiser, KF, Kromer, B, McCormac, FG, Manning, SW, Reimer, RW, Richards, DA, Southon, JR, Talamo, S, Turney, CSM, van der Plicht, J, Weyhenmeyer, CE. 2009. IntCal09 and Marine09 radiocarbon age calibration curves, 0–50,000 years cal BP. Radiocarbon 51(4):1111–50.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Reimer, PJ, Bard, E, Bayliss, A, Beck, JW, Blackwell, PG, Bronk Ramsey, C, Buck, CE, Cheng, H, Edwards, RL, Friedrich, M, Grootes, PM, Guilderson, TP, Haflidason, H, Hajdas, I, Hatté, C, Heaton, TJ, Hoffmann, DL, Hogg, AG, Hughen, KA, Kaiser, KF, Kromer, B, Manning, SW, Niu, M, Reimer, RW, Richards, DA, Scott, EM, Southon, JR, Staff, RA, Turney, CSM, van der Plicht, J. 2013. IntCal13 and Marine13 radiocarbon age calibration curves 0–50,000 years cal BP. Radiocarbon 55(4):1869–87.Google Scholar
Robinson, SW, Thompson, G. 1981. Radiocarbon corrections for marine shell dates with application to southern Pacific Northwest Coast prehistory. Syesis 14:4557.Google Scholar
Savinetsky, AB, West, D, Antipushina, ZA, Khasanov, BF, Kiseleva, NK, Krylovich, OA, Pereladov, AM. 2012. The reconstruction of ecosystems history of Adak Island (Aleutian Islands) during the Holocene. In: West, D, Hatfield, V, Wilmerding, E, Lefevre, C, Gualtieri, L, editors. The People Before: The Geology, Paleoecology and Archaeology of Adak Island, Alaska. British Archaeological Reports International Series 2322. Oxford: British Archaeological Reports. p 75106.Google Scholar
Soares, AMM, Dias, JM. 2006. Coastal upwelling and radiocarbon—evidence for temporal fluctuations in ocean reservoir effect off Portugal during the Holocene. Radiocarbon 48(1):4560.Google Scholar
Stabeno, PJ, Schumacher, JD, Ohtani, K. 1999. The physical oceanography of the Bering Sea: a summary of physical, chemical, and biological characteristics, and a synopsis of research on the Bering Sea. In: Loughlin, TR, Ohtani, K, editors. Dynamics of the Bering Sea: A Summary of Physical, Chemical, and Biological Characteristics, and a Synopsis of Research on the Bering Sea. North Pacific Marine Science Organization (PICES), University of Alaska Sea Grant, AK-SG-99-03. p 128.Google Scholar
Stuiver, M, Braziunas, TF. 1993. Modeling atmospheric 14C influences and 14C ages of marine samples to 10,000 BC. Radiocarbon 35(1):137–89.Google Scholar
Stuiver, M, Polach, HA. 1977. Discussion: reporting of 14C data. Radiocarbon 19(3):355–63.Google Scholar
Sutton, GM, Wilson, RS. 1946. Notes on the winter birds of Attu. Condor 48:8391.Google Scholar
Swift, J, Aagaard, K. 1976. Upwelling near Samalga Pass. Limnology and Oceanography 21(3):399408.Google Scholar
Taylor, RE, Southon, J, Des Lauriers, MR. 2007. Holocene marine reservoir time series ΔR values from Cedros Island, Baja California. Radiocarbon 49(2):899904.Google Scholar
West, D, Lefevre, C, Wilmerding, E, Hatfield, V, Gualtieri, L. 2012. The Central Aleutians archaeological and paleobiological project. In: West, D, Hatfield, V, Wilmerding, E, Lefevre, C, Gualtieri, L, editors. The People Before: The Geology, Paleoecology and Archaeology of Adak Island, Alaska. British Archaeological Reports International Series 2322. Oxford: British Archaeological Reports. p 734.Google Scholar
Yoneda, M, Uno, H, Shibata, Y, Suzuki, R, Kumamoto, Y, Yoshida, K, Sasaki, T, Suzuki, A, Kawahata, H. 2007. Radiocarbon marine reservoir ages in the western Pacific estimated by pre-bomb molluscan shells. Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B 259(1):432–7.Google Scholar