Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-r5fsc Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-22T13:42:59.227Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Alcoholism

A Two-year Follow-up Study of Patients admitted to the Psychiatric Department of a General Hospital

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  29 January 2018

Maelor Vallance*
Affiliation:
Hawkhead Hospital, Glasgow, S.W.3

Extract

The number of alcoholics admitted to mental hospitals in the United Kingdom has recently shown a sharp rise. In Scotland the admissions have risen from 732 in 1956 to 1,347 in 1961 (General Board of Control for Scotland) and in England and Wales from 1,285 in 1956 to 2,479 in 1960 (Registrar General). Figures for admission to general hospital units are not as yet available but they may well show a similar rise. Admission rates for alcoholism to Scottish mental hospitals are about four times higher than in England and Wales, and one-third of first admissions of middle-aged men to Scottish mental hospitals are suffering from alcoholism or alcoholic psychosis (Morrison, 1964). The rise in admission rates cannot be taken as indicative of a rise in prevalence; it may be that they reflect other changes, such as the attitude of the patients towards the acceptance of treatment, the attitude of the family doctor towards referral, and the availability of hospital beds.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Royal College of Psychiatrists, 1965 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Davies, D. L., Sheppard, M., and Myers, E. (1956). “The two year prognosis of fifty alcohol addicts after treatment in hospital.” Quart. J. Stud. Alc., 17, 485502.Google Scholar
Gibbins, R. J., and Armstrong, J. D. (1957). “Effects of clinical treatment on behaviour of alcoholic patients.” Ibid., 18, 429450.Google Scholar
Glatt, M. M. (1961). “Drinking habits of English (middle class) alcoholics.” Acta Psychiat. scand., 37, 88113.Google Scholar
Glatt, M. M. (1961). “Treatment results in an English mental hospital alcoholic unit.” Ibid., 37, 143168.Google Scholar
Jellinek, E. M. (1952). “Phases of alcohol addiction.” Quart. J. Stud. Alc., 13, 673684. (Also in The Disease Concept of Alcoholism. New Brunswick, N.J.: Hillhouse Press.) Google Scholar
Kellar, M. (1960). “Definition of alcoholism.” Ibid., 21, 125134.Google Scholar
Mindlin, D. (1959). “The characteristics of alcoholism as related to prediction of therapeutic outcome.” Ibid., 20, 604619.Google Scholar
Morrison, S. L. (1964). “Alcoholism in Scotland.” Health Bulletin, 22, No. 1.Google Scholar
Straus, R., and Bacon, S. D. (1951). “Alcohol and social stability—a study of occupational integration in 2,023 male clinic patients.” Quart. J. Stud. Alc., 12, 231260.Google Scholar
World Health Organization, Expert Committee on Mental Health, Alcoholism Subcommittee (1952). Second report. World Hlth Org. Techn. Rep. Ser., No. 48.Google Scholar
Submit a response

eLetters

No eLetters have been published for this article.