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Remodeling of the bone material containing microcracks: A theoretical analysis

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 December 1999

S. Ramtani  and
M. Zidi
S. Ramtani*
Affiliation:
Université Paris Val de Marne, Faculté des Sciences et Technologie, Laboratoire de Mécanique Physique (ESA 7052 du CNRS), 61 avenue du général de Gaulle, 94010 Créteil Cedex, France
M. Zidi
Affiliation:
Université Paris Val de Marne, Faculté des Sciences et Technologie, Laboratoire de Mécanique Physique (ESA 7052 du CNRS), 61 avenue du général de Gaulle, 94010 Créteil Cedex, France
*
ramtani@univ-paris12.fr
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Abstract

The question is, what happens when the bone loses its ability for load-driven adaptation, when damage is no longer repaired as it seems to be the case for bone loss associated with age, medication or disease? In this study, we tempt to show how damage can influence the remodeling process. A thermodynamic theoretical framework is therefore provided as a basis for a consistent formulation of bone remodeling involving a chemical reaction and mass transfer between two constituents in presence of microcracks.

Keywords

Type
Research Article
Information
The European Physical Journal - Applied Physics , Volume 8 , Issue 3 , December 1999 , pp. 257 - 263
Copyright
© EDP Sciences, 1999

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