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Chapter 5 - Reading Hildegard of Bingen’s Letters

from Part II - Writings and Reputation

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  28 October 2021

Jennifer Bain
Affiliation:
Dalhousie University, Nova Scotia
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Summary

This chapter explains the significance of Hildegard of Bingen’s letter collection for her public career and for understanding why she wrote letters, why editors collected them, and why readers desired to receive them. It places the letters into the larger context of letter-writing in the twelfth century; like her contemporaries, Hildegard saw letters as the most effective way to publicize her work, but the prophetic style in which she wrote them made them unique and particularly desirable for correspondents. The chapter describes how editors and collaborators gathered her letters into a formal, edited collection that would serve as a record of the widespread and beneficial impact of her prophecy and examines the relationship between Hildegard and her correspondents. The incoming letters reveal that people from all walks of life looked to Hildegard as a source of life-changing spiritual power, while Hildegard’s responses show her wielding that power in a responsible and orthodox manner. The chapter argues that Hildegard’s letter collection offers a unique perspective on the seer, one that brings us closer to the experience of her prophetic career than any other part of her corpus.

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Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2021

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References

Primary Sources

Hildegard of Bingen. Epistolarium, ed. Van Acker, Lieven and Klaes-Hachmöller, Monika. 3 vols. Corpus Christianorum Continuatio Mediaevalis 91, 91A, and 91B. Turnhout: Brepols, 1991–2001.Google Scholar
The Letters of Hildegard of Bingen, ed. Baird, Joseph L. and Ehrman, Radd K.. 3 vols. New York and Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1994–2004.Google Scholar

Secondary Sources

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Fletcher, Christopher D.Rhetoric, Reform, and Christian Eloquence: The Letter Form and the Religious Thought of Peter Damian.” Viator 46, no. 1 (2015): 6191.Google Scholar
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Van Engen, John. “Letters and the Public Persona of Hildegard.” In Haverkamp, A., ed., Hildegard von Bingen in ihrem historischen Umfeld: Internationaler wissenschaftlischer Kongreβ zum 900 jährigen Jubiläum, 13.–19. September 1998, Bingen am Rhein (Mainz: Verlag Philipp von Zabern, 2000), 375418.Google Scholar
Van Engen, John. “Letters, Schools, and Written Culture in the Eleventh and Twelfth Century.” In Fried, Johannes, ed., Dialektik und Rhetorik im frühen und hohen Mittelalter: Rezeption, Überlieferung und gesellschaftliche Wirkung antiker Gelehrsamkeit vornehmlich im 9. und 12. Jahrhundert, Munich: Oldenbourg, 1997, 97132.Google Scholar

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