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10 - Africa in world history, 1400 to 1800

from Part Two - Macro-regions

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 May 2015

Jerry H. Bentley
Affiliation:
University of Hawaii, Manoa
Sanjay Subrahmanyam
Affiliation:
University of California, Los Angeles
Merry E. Wiesner-Hanks
Affiliation:
University of Wisconsin, Milwaukee
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Summary

This chapter offers a synthesis of Africa's early modern history with particular reference to phases of historical change and social development and their intersections with the rest of the world as well as the local interplay of structure, culture and historically determined forms of social production. It divides Africa into two geo-regions: the greater Sahara, and greater Zambezia. The historical landscape of the greater Sahara in the early modern period was dominated by dense urban networks and city-oriented economies. Near the Limpopo River, the stratified community of Thulamela, dated between the thirteenth and late seventeenth centuries, had elites residing in a large dzimbabwe on the hilltop and the rest of the population of craftsmen, herders and peasants in the valley below. The stone fort and the palace became prominent landscape features in southern Zambezia from the sixteenth to the eighteenth centuries in the context of an expanding mercantile frontier, political de-centralization on a regional scale and militarism.
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Chapter
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Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2015

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References

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