Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
Hostname: page-component-84b7d79bbc-tsvsl Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-29T05:26:58.774Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Chapter 74 - Reversible Cerebral Vasoconstriction Syndrome

from Section 9 - Vasospastic Conditions and Other Miscellaneous Vasculopathies

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 June 2018

Louis Caplan
Affiliation:
Beth Israel-Deaconess Medical Center, Boston
José Biller
Affiliation:
Loyola University Stritch School of Medicine, Chicago
Get access

Summary

Image of the first page of this content. For PDF version, please use the ‘Save PDF’ preceeding this image.'
Type
Chapter
Information
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2018

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Fisher, CM. Cerebral ischemia: Less familiar types (review). Clin Neurosurg. 1971;18:267336.Google Scholar
Millikan, CH, editor, Accidents Vasculaires Cerebraux Chez les Femmes Agees de 15 a 45 Ans. Maladies Vasculaires Cerebrales. I Conference de la Salpetriere; 1975; Hospital de la Salpetriere, Paris: J-B Balliere.Google Scholar
Rascol, A, Guiraud, B, Manelfe, C, Clanet, M, editors. Accidents Vasculaires Cerebraux de la Grossesse et du Post Partum. II Conference de la Salpetriere sur les Maladies Vasculaires Cerebrales; 1979; Hospital de la Salpetriere, Paris: J-B Balliere.Google Scholar
Bogousslavsky, J, Despland, PA, Regli, F, Dubuis, PY. Postpartum cerebral angiopathy: Reversible vasoconstriction assessed by transcranial Doppler ultrasounds. Eur Neurol. 1989;29:102–5.Google Scholar
Call, GK, Fleming, MC, Sealfon, S, et al. Reversible cerebral segmental vasoconstriction. Stroke. 1988;19:1159–70.Google Scholar
Noskin, O, Jafarimojarrad, E, Libman, RB, Nelson, JL. Diffuse cerebral vasoconstriction (Call–Fleming syndrome) and stroke associated with antidepressants. Neurology. 2006;67:159–60.Google Scholar
Nowak, DA, Rodiek, SO, Henneken, S, et al. Reversible segmental cerebral vasoconstriction (Call–Fleming syndrome): Are calcium channel inhibitors a potential treatment option? Cephalalgia. 2003;23:218–22.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Singhal, AB, Caviness, VS, Begleiter, AF, et al. Cerebral vasoconstriction and stroke after use of serotonergic drugs. Neurology. 2002;58:130–3.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Serdaru, M, Chiras, J, Cujas, M, Lhermitte, F. Isolated benign cerebral vasculitis or migrainous vasospasm? J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1984;47:73–6.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Jackson, M, Lennox, G, Jaspan, T, Jefferson, D. Migraine angiitis precipitated by sex headache and leading to watershed infarction. Cephalalgia. 1993;13:427–30.Google Scholar
Day, JW, Raskin, NH. Thunderclap headache: Symptom of unruptured cerebral aneurysm. Lancet. 1986;2:1247–8.Google Scholar
Slivka, A, Philbrook, B. Clinical and angiographic features of thunderclap headache. Headache. 1995;35:16.Google Scholar
Dodick, DW, Brown, RD Jr., Britton, JW, Huston, J III. Nonaneurysmal thunderclap headache with diffuse, multifocal, segmental, and reversible vasospasm. Cephalalgia. 1999;19:118–23.Google Scholar
Henry, PY, Larre, P, Aupy, M, Lafforgue, JL, Orgogozo, JM. Reversible cerebral arteriopathy associated with the administration of ergot derivatives. Cephalalgia. 1984;4:171–8.Google Scholar
Raroque, HG Jr., Tesfa, G, Purdy, P. Postpartum cerebral angiopathy. Is there a role for sympathomimetic drugs? Stroke. 1993;24:2108–10.Google Scholar
Razavi, M, Bendixen, B, Maley, JE, et al. CNS pseudovasculitis in a patient with pheochromocytoma. Neurology. 1999;52:1088–90.Google Scholar
Snyder, BD, McClelland, RR. Isolated benign cerebral vasculitis. Arch Neurol. 1978;35:612–4.Google Scholar
Bettoni, L, Juvarra, G, Bortone, E, Lechi, A. Isolated benign cerebral vasculitis. Case report and review. Acta Neurol Belg. 1984;84:161–73.Google ScholarPubMed
van Calenbergh, F, van den Bergh, V, Wilms, G. Benign isolated arteritis of the central nervous system. Clin Neurol Neurosurg. 1986;88:267–73.Google Scholar
Calabrese, LH, Gragg, LA, Furlan, AJ. Benign angiopathy: A distinct subset of angiographically defined primary angiitis of the central nervous system. J Rheumatol. 1993;20:2046–50.Google Scholar
Singhal, AB. Cerebral vasoconstriction syndromes. Top Stroke Rehabil. 2004;11:16.Google Scholar
Singhal, AB. Cerebral vasoconstriction without subarachnoid blood: Associated conditions, clinical and neuroimaging characteristics. Ann Neurol. 2002:52:S5960.Google Scholar
Singhal, AB, Koroshetz, WJ, Caplan, LR. Reversible cerebral vasoconstriction syndromes. In Bogousslavsky, J, Caplan, LR, editors. Uncommon Causes of Stroke, 1st edn, 2001. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press;Google Scholar
Hajj-Ali, RA, Furlan, A, Abou-Chebel, A, Calabrese, LH. Benign angiopathy of the central nervous system: Cohort of 16 patients with clinical course and long-term followup. Arthritis Rheum. 2002;47:662–9.Google Scholar
Hajj-Ali, RA, Calabrese, LH. Central nervous system vasculitis. Curr Opin Rheumatol. 2009;21:10–8.Google Scholar
Calabrese, LH, Dodick, DW, Schwedt, TJ, Singhal, AB. Narrative review: Reversible cerebral vasoconstriction syndromes. Ann Intern Med. 2007;146:3444.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Chen, SP, Fuh, JL, Chang, FC, et al. Transcranial color Doppler study for reversible cerebral vasoconstriction syndromes. Ann Neurol. 2008;63:751–7.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Chen, SP, Fuh, JL, Wang, SJ, et al. Magnetic resonance angiography in reversible cerebral vasoconstriction syndromes. Ann Neurol. 2010;67:648–56.Google Scholar
Ducros, A, Boukobza, M, Porcher, R, et al. The clinical and radiological spectrum of reversible cerebral vasoconstriction syndrome. A prospective series of 67 patients. Brain. 2007;130:3091–101.Google Scholar
Ducros, A, Fiedler, U, Porcher, R, et al. Hemorrhagic manifestations of reversible cerebral vasoconstriction syndrome: Frequency, features, and risk factors. Stroke. 2010;41:2505–11.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Fugate, JE, Ameriso, SF, Ortiz, G, et al. Variable presentations of postpartum angiopathy. Stroke. 2012;43:670–6.Google Scholar
Gerretsen, P, Kern, RZ. Reversible cerebral vasoconstriction syndrome or primary angiitis of the central nervous system? Can J Neurol Sci. 2007;34:467–77.Google Scholar
Hajj-Ali, RA, Singhal, AB, Benseler, S, Molloy, E, Calabrese, LH. Primary angiitis of the CNS. Lancet Neurol. 2011;10:561–72.Google Scholar
Katz, BS, Fugate, JE, Ameriso, SF, et al. Clinical worsening in reversible cerebral vasoconstriction syndrome. JAMA Neurol. 2014;71:6873.Google Scholar
Muehlschlegel, S, Kursun, O, Topcuoglu, MA, Fok, J, Singhal, AB. Differentiating reversible cerebral vasoconstriction syndrome with subarachnoid hemorrhage from other causes of subarachnoid hemorrhage. JAMA Neurol. 2013;70:1254–60.Google Scholar
Singhal, AB, Hajj-Ali, RA, Topcuoglu, MA, et al. Reversible cerebral vasoconstriction syndromes: Analysis of 139 cases. Arch Neurol. 2011;68:1005–12.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Chen, SP, Fuh, JL, Lirng, JF, Wang, YF, Wang, SJ. Recurrence of reversible cerebral vasoconstriction syndrome: A long-term follow-up study. Neurology. 2015;84:1552–8.Google Scholar
John, S, Singhal, AB, Calabrese, L, et al. Long-term outcomes after reversible cerebral vasoconstriction syndrome. Cephalalgia. 2016;36:387–94.Google Scholar
Singhal, AB, Topcuoglu, MA, Fok, JW, et al. Reversible cerebral vasoconstriction syndromes and primary angiitis of the central nervous system: Clinical, imaging, and angiographic comparison. Ann Neurol. 2016;79:882–94.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Singhal, AB, Topcuoglu, MA. Glucocorticoid-associated worsening in reversible cerebral vasoconstriction syndrome. Neurology. 2017; 88:228–36.Google Scholar
Topcuoglu, MA, Kursun, O, Singhal, AB. Coexisting vascular lesions in reversible cerebral vasoconstriction syndrome. Cephalalgia. 2017;37:2935.Google Scholar
Topcuoglu, MA, Chan, ST, Silva, GS, et al. Cerebral vasomotor reactivity in reversible cerebral vasoconstriction syndrome. Cephalalgia. 2017;37:541–7.Google Scholar
Chen, SP, Yang, AC, Fuh, JL, Wang, SJ. Autonomic dysfunction in reversible cerebral vasoconstriction syndromes. J Headache Pain. 2013;14:94.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Chen, SP, Fuh, JL, Wang, SJ, et al. Brain-derived neurotrophic factor gene Val66 Met polymorphism modulates reversible cerebral vasoconstriction syndromes. PLoS One. 2011;6:e18024.Google Scholar
Chen, SP, Chung, YT, Liu, TY, et al. Oxidative stress and increased formation of vasoconstricting F2-isoprostanes in patients with reversible cerebral vasoconstriction syndrome. Free Radic Biol Med. 2013;61:243–8.Google Scholar
Bartynski, WS. Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome, part 1: Fundamental imaging and clinical features. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 2008;29:1036–42.Google Scholar
Chen, SP, Fuh, JL, Lirng, JF, Chang, FC, Wang, SJ. Recurrent primary thunderclap headache and benign CNS angiopathy: Spectra of the same disorder? Neurology. 2006;67:2164–9.Google Scholar
Chen, SP, Wang, YF, Huang, PH, et al. Reduced circulating endothelial progenitor cells in reversible cerebral vasoconstriction syndrome. J Headache Pain. 2014;15:82.Google Scholar
Topcuoglu, MA, McKee, KE, Singhal, AB. Gender and hormonal influences in reversible cerebral vasoconstriction syndrome. Eur Stroke J. 2016;1:199204.Google Scholar
Kirton, A, Diggle, J, Hu, W, Wirrell, E. A pediatric case of reversible segmental cerebral vasoconstriction. Can J Neurol Sci. 2006;33:250–3.Google Scholar
Liu, HY, Fuh, JL, Lirng, JF, Chen, SP, Wang, SJ. Three paediatric patients with reversible cerebral vasoconstriction syndromes. Cephalalgia. 2010;30:354–9.Google Scholar
Yoshioka, S, Takano, T, Ryujin, F, Takeuchi, Y. A pediatric case of reversible cerebral vasoconstriction syndrome with cortical subarachnoid hemorrhage. Brain Dev. 2012;34:796–8.Google Scholar
Meschia, JF, Malkoff, MD, Biller, J. Reversible segmental cerebral arterial vasospasm and cerebral infarction: Possible association with excessive use of sumatriptan and Midrin. Arch Neurol. 1998;55:712–4.Google Scholar
Dietrich, HH, Dacey, RG Jr. Molecular keys to the problems of cerebral vasospasm. Neurosurgery. 2000;46:517–30.Google Scholar
Singhal, AB, Kimberly, WT, Schaefer, PW, Hedley-Whyte, ET. Case records of the Massachusetts General Hospital. Case 8–2009. A 36-year-old woman with headache, hypertension, and seizure 2 weeks post partum. N Engl J Med. 2009;360:1126–37.Google Scholar
Buckle, RM, Du Boulay, G, Smith, B. Death due to cerebral vasospasm. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1964;27:440–4.Google Scholar
Williams, TL, Lukovits, TG, Harris, BT, Harker Rhodes, C. A fatal case of postpartum cerebral angiopathy with literature review. Arch Gynecol Obstet. 2007;275:6777.Google Scholar
Fugate, JE, Wijdicks, EF, Parisi, JE, et al. Fulminant postpartum cerebral vasoconstriction syndrome. Arch Neurol. 2012;69:111–7.Google ScholarPubMed
Armstrong, FS, Hayes, GJ. Segmental cerebral arterial constriction associated with pheochromocytoma. J Neurosurg. 1961;18:843–6.Google Scholar
Topcuoglu, MA, Jha, RM, George, J, Frosch, MP, Singhal, AB. Hemorrhagic primary CNS angiitis from vasoconstrictive agents. Neurol Clin Pract. 2017;7:2634.Google Scholar
Calado, S, Vale-Santos, J, Lima, C, Viana-Baptista, M. Postpartum cerebral angiopathy: Vasospasm, vasculitis or both? Cerebrovasc Dis. 2004;18:340–1.Google Scholar
Schwedt, TJ, Matharu, MS, Dodick, DW. Thunderclap headache. Lancet Neurol. 2006;5:621–31.Google Scholar
Topcuoglu, MA, Singhal, AB. Hemorrhagic reversible cerebral vasoconstriction syndrome: Features and mechanisms. Stroke. 2016;47:1742–7.Google Scholar
Edlow, BL, Kasner, SE, Hurst, RW, Weigele, JB, Levine, JM. Reversible cerebral vasoconstriction syndrome associated with subarachnoid hemorrhage. Neurocrit Care. 2007;7:203–10.Google Scholar
Moustafa, RR, Allen, CM, Baron, JC. Call–Fleming syndrome associated with subarachnoid haemorrhage: Three new cases. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2008;79:602–5.Google Scholar
Singhal, AB. Postpartum angiopathy with reversible posterior leukoencephalopathy. Arch Neurol. 2004;61:411–6.Google Scholar
Kumar, S, Goddeau, RP Jr., Selim, MH, et al. Atraumatic convexal subarachnoid hemorrhage: Clinical presentation, imaging patterns, and etiologies. Neurology. 2010;74:893–9.Google Scholar
Rico, M, Benavente, L, Para, M, et al. Headache as a crucial symptom in the etiology of convexal subarachnoid hemorrhage. Headache. 2014;54:545–50.Google Scholar
Mathon, B, Ducros, A, Bresson, D, et al. Subarachnoid and intra-cerebral hemorrhage in young adults: Rare and underdiagnosed. Rev Neurol (Paris). 2014;170:110–8.Google Scholar
Chen, SP, Fuh, JL, Lirng, JF, Wang, SJ. Hyperintense vessels on FLAIR imaging in reversible cerebral vasoconstriction syndrome. Cephalalgia. 2012;32:271–8.Google Scholar
Iancu-Gontard, D, Oppenheim, C, Touze, E, et al. Evaluation of hyperintense vessels on FLAIR MRI for the diagnosis of multiple intracerebral arterial stenoses. Stroke. 2003;34:1886–91.Google Scholar
Santos, E, Zhang, Y, Wilkins, A, Renowden, S, Scolding, N. Reversible cerebral vasoconstriction syndrome presenting with haemorrhage. J Neurol Sci. 2009;276:189–92.Google Scholar
Bartynski, WS, Boardman, JF. Catheter angiography, MR angiography, and MR perfusion in posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 2008;29:447–55.Google Scholar
Rothrock, JF, Walicke, P, Swenson, MR, Lyden, PD, Logan, WR. Migrainous stroke. Arch Neurol. 1988;45:63–7.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Mawet, J, Boukobza, M, Franc, J, Sarov, M, Arnold, M, Bousser, MG, et al. Reversible cerebral vasoconstriction syndrome and cervical artery dissection in 20 patients. Neurology. 2013;81:821–4.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Nighoghossian, N, Derex, L, Trouillas, P. Multiple intracerebral hemorrhages and vasospasm following antimigrainous drug abuse. Headache. 1998;38:478–80.Google Scholar
Singhal, AB. Postpartum angiopathy with reversible posterior leukoencephalopathy. Arch Neurol. 2004;61:411–6.Google Scholar
Muehlschlegel, S, Rordorf, G, Bodock, M, Sims, JR. Dantrolene mediates vasorelaxation in cerebral vasoconstriction: A case series. Neurocrit Care. 2009;10:116–21.Google Scholar
Ringer, AJ, Qureshi, AI, Kim, SH, et al. Angioplasty for cerebral vasospasm from eclampsia. Surg Neurol. 2001;56:373–8.Google Scholar
Song, JK, Fisher, S, Seifert, TD, et al. Postpartum cerebral angiopathy: Atypical features and treatment with intracranial balloon angioplasty. Neuroradiology. 2004;46:1022–6.Google Scholar
Bouchard, M, Verreault, S, Gariepy, JL, Dupre, N. Intra-arterial milrinone for reversible cerebral vasoconstriction syndrome. Headache. 2009;49:142–5.Google Scholar
Linn, J, Fesl, G, Ottomeyer, C, et al. Intra-arterial application of nimodipine in reversible cerebral vasoconstriction syndrome: A diagnostic tool in select cases? Cephalalgia. 2011;31:1074-81.Google Scholar
Singhal, AB. Diagnostic challenges in RCVS, PACNS, and other cerebral arteriopathies. Cephalalgia. 2011;31:1067–70.Google Scholar
Ursell, MR, Marras, CL, Farb, R, et al. Recurrent intracranial hemorrhage due to postpartum cerebral angiopathy: Implications for management. Stroke. 1998;29:1995–8.Google Scholar

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure coreplatform@cambridge.org is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

Available formats
×