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17 - The Archive and Afro-Latina/o Field-Formation

Arturo Alfonso Schomburg at the Intersection of Puerto Rican and African American Studies and Literatures

from Part III - Negotiating Literary Modernity

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  16 February 2018

John Morán González
Affiliation:
University of Texas, Austin
Laura Lomas
Affiliation:
Rutgers University, New Jersey
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Summary

This chapters reviews the academic debates over the African-American, Latino, and Afro-Latin@ dimensions of Arthur Alfonso Schomburg's legacy as a race intellectual, bibliophile, collector, and curator of documents, manuscripts, publications, prints, and other artifacts related to the African Diaspora in the Americas.  It analyzes and contrasts scholarship on Schomburg's legacies by African-American, Anglo-Caribbean, and Puerto Rican scholars from Elinor Des Verney Sinnette to Flor Piñeiro de Rivera, from James Winston to Lisa Sánchez González and Kevin Meehan, in the light of recent theories about afrolatinidad by Juan Flores, Miriam Jiménez-Román, and Antonio López, among others.  By focusing on evolving structures of mentorship throughout Schomburg's career--as John Edward Bruce's protegé and as collaborator with Alain Locke and Langston Hughes--, it shows how Schomburg sought to harmonize Pan-Africanist historiography (centered on continental Africa as motherland) with Latino Pan-Americanism (focused on Mediterranean-to-New World colonial and postcolonial interconnections) by striving for an archive that could redefine the Mediterrenean Renaissance as the Afro-Latin cultural outcome of Southern European and North-and-Central African socioeconomic and migratory relations.
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Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2018

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