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Index

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  09 February 2023

Matthias Mahlmann
Affiliation:
Universität Zürich

Summary

Type
Chapter
Information
Mind and Rights
The History, Ethics, Law and Psychology of Human Rights
, pp. 495 - 500
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2023
Creative Commons
Creative Common License - CCCreative Common License - BYCreative Common License - NCCreative Common License - ND
This content is Open Access and distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution licence CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 https://creativecommons.org/cclicenses/

Index

absolute rights 52, 55
aesthetic evaluation 406
aesthetic quality 84
affirmative action 349
affirmative human rights theories 210
elements of human existence 221
eudemonistic 260
functional 211, 282
political 252
procedural 217
agency 31, 209, 221, 223, 405, 416, 436
altruism 351, 358, 362, 406, 408
reciprocal 364, 367, 376
altruistic punishment 353
Álvarez, Alejandro 101
American Convention on Human Rights 20
American Declaration of Independence 11, 69, 93, 178
American Declaration of the Rights and Duties of Man 108
American Revolution 93
analytical theory of morality 402, 436
animal morality 361
animal rights 36, 464
Antiphon 149
Aquinas, Thomas 45, 167, 172, 330
Arendt, Hannah 296, 308, 333
Aristotle 84, 150, 152, 156, 163, 191, 355
Atlantic Charter 103
authoritarianism 283
autonomous critical thought 130
Barbeyrac, Jean 178
Basic Law, Germany 21, 55, 76, 96, 112, 285
Bayesian learning abilities 437
behavioral economics 215, 325, 355
behavioral science 347
Beitz, Charles 252
Benjamin, Walter 86
Bentham, Jeremy 46
Bill of Rights 135
biological determinism 88
biological reductionism 88
Black Lives Matter 18
Blackstone, William 14
Bloch, Ernst 307
Burke, Edmund 9, 94
Burlamaqui, Jean-Jacques 178
Camus, Albert 38, 308309
capability approach 244, 278
categorical imperative 59, 335, 338
category error 215, 242, 262, 292, 352, 431
Chang, P. C., 180
Chapultepec Conference 106
Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union 56, 114, 271, 298
Chomsky, Noam 308
Christian personalism 13, 92
Cicero 160
civil rights 95
claim rights 33, 43, 47
Code of Hammurabi 73
Code of Manu 11
Code of Ur-Nammu 73
Codex Iuris Civilis 11
cognitive illusion 26, 337, 465
cognitive preconditions of morality 332
cognitive psychology 335
cognitive science 325
Cold War 117
colonial application clauses 5, 20, 121
colonial relativism 19, 69, 110, 121
competence and performance 403
conception of history 85
conflicts of rights 54
Conrad, Joseph 99
conscience 4, 32
considered judgments 403
Constitution of the International Labour Organization 101
constitutional ban on minarets 24, 53
constitutional drafting 12
constitutional law 19, 112, 166, 265
contingent construction of reason 8
contractualism 219
Convention on the Elimination of All Discrimination Against Women 113, 123
Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination 113
Convention on the Political Rights of Women 123
Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities 114
Convention on the Rights of the Child 114
cooperation 353, 369, 380
corporal punishment 421
Corpus Iuris Civilis 157
cosmopolitanism 16, 149, 177
Covenant of the League of Nations 100
critique of human rights
aporia of human rights 296
bad politics 296
democratic concerns 294
feminist 293
Marxist 286
postcolonial 289
postmodern 288
Cruz, Santa 111
Darwin, Charles 391
de Las Casas, Bartolomé 170, 463
de Vattel, Emer 178
de Vitoria, Francisco 168
Decalogue 83
Déclaration des Droits de l’Homme et du Citoyen 9, 11, 21, 69, 9394, 207
democracy in ancient Greece 146
democratic constitutional state 18
Descartes, René 27, 330
Descartes’ evil demon 27
direct social norm approach 353
discourse theory 217
discrimination 53
distinction of law and morality 66
doing/allowing distinction 440
Du Bois, William Edward Burghardt 98, 104, 265
dual-process model 26, 336
Dulles, John Foster 117
Dumbarton Oaks proposals 104, 106
duty 47, 59, 140, 238, 247, 314, 440, 462
duty-bearers 7, 208
Dworkin, Ronald 260
economic analysis of law 214, 262
Edict of Milan 135, 164, 271
Edict of Toleration 164
Eisenhower, Dwight David 117
elements of morality 335, 433, 443
embryos/fetuses 80
emotivism 418
empirical psychology 24
empirical theories of moral cognition 332
empowerment of humans 16, 19, 302303, 383
ends-in-themselves 172, 180, 245
epistemic egalitarianism 17, 19, 23, 88
epistemic justification 449
epistemic modesty 454, 466
epistemology of moral cognition 333
equality 54, 149, 176, 311
protection of 53
equality in ancient Greece 148
eternal law 45
ethical egoism 409
ethics and law 24
eudaimonia 274
European Convention on Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms 5, 113, 421
European empires 5
evolution of human cognition 36, 356, 392, 465
evolution of human rights 70
evolutionary pluralism 387
evolutionary psychology 363
existential decisionism 282
explanatory theories 202
fait social 63
fallibility of human thought 455
Fehr, Ernst 353
feminism 292
foundational theories 452
foundations of rights 7, 121, 202
Frangulis, Antonios 101
Frankfurt Constitution (Frankfurter Reichsverfassung) 96
freedom
instrumental value of 271
intrinsic value of 271
French Revolution 93
Fridays for Future 18
Frisch, Max 308
functional incrementalism 378
fundamental rights 51
Gaitán, Jorge Eliécer 109
Gandhi, Mohandas Karamchand 375
Geneva Convention on Refugees 112
Geneva Conventions 114
Genocide Convention 112
Goodman, Nelson 438
Gould, Stephen Jay 391
Graeber, David 137
Grotius, Hugo 46, 173
group rights 8, 63
Habeas Corpus Act 135
Habermas, Jürgen 330
Haidt, Jonathan 418
Haitian Revolution 97
Hegel, Georg Wilhelm Friedrich 283, 302
Heidegger, Martin 29
Helsinki Process 117, 259
Herero genocide 68
Herero Rebellion 138
hierarchy of laws 50
historical contingency 70
history of subjective rights 143
Hohfeld, Wesley Newcomb 46
Hohfeldian analysis 46
human cognition 359, 362, 443
human cooperation 359, 364
human creativity 88
human dignity 21, 51, 54, 62, 85, 115, 159, 241, 261, 316
abusive use of 322
criticism of 318
justification of 318
human goods 204
human mind 28, 356, 360
human nature 91, 356, 464
human rights
addressees of 8, 257
as legal rights 304
catalogues 53
charisma 192
community and 303
concept of 33, 44, 78
content of 53, 115, 357, 462
criticism 207, 281, 283
development 191
doctrine/practice 44, 253
effectiveness of 284
epistemic access 142, 195, 198
evolutionary origin 357
extraterritorial application 81
foundation of 318
history of 9, 34, 72, 92, 134, 185, 196, 462
international enforcement of 115
justification 35, 196, 202, 357, 464, 467
limitations of 55
message of 30
minimalist conception of 277
misuse of 257
motivational force 54, 366
myth of Western origins 121
obstacles 188
pluralism 180, 238, 453, 466
political roots 128
political theory 206
politics of 116
psychological theory 197
rationale of 267
recognition 45
regional protection of 19
relation to decolonization 126
relation to sovereignty 108
rule-utilitarian defense 216
underdetermination 227
validity 195, 198
human rights revisionism 25, 76, 192
genealogical 25
neuroscientific, psychological 26
human selfhood 89
human worth 159
Humboldt, Wilhelm von 272
Hume, David 28, 330, 416
imagery of epics 144
immunities 50
impartial spectator 187
inclusion of all humans 17, 50, 383, 464
infants 8, 363
innate ideas 330
International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights 113
International Covenant on Social, Economic and Cultural Rights 113
international human rights architecture 20
international law 19
interpretation of empirical data 346
Iraq War 81
Isegoria 148, 153
Isokratia 148
Isonomia 148, 182
is–ought fallacy 232, 332, 445
ius cogens 72, 242
Jewish Law 83
Johnson, Uwe 308
joint intentionality 370, 385
just distribution 157
justice 156, 255, 310, 318, 351, 360, 362, 406, 463
justification of rights 34, 208
justificatory theories 202
Kant, Immanuel 15, 22, 28, 179, 330, 335, 338, 340
Kantianism 13
King Jr., Martin Luther 375
Koestler, Arthur 308
late scholastics 168
Lauterpacht, Hersch 105
Lebensformen 8
Lebenswelten (lifeworlds) 8, 218
leftist movements 308
legal entities 63
legal hermeneutics 64
Leibniz, Gottfried Wilhelm 28, 46, 175, 283, 330
Lemkin, Raphael 105
lessons of the twentieth century 306
Lewontin, Richard 387
liabilities 50
linguistic relativity 29
Locke, John 28, 84, 178, 330
loss aversion 35, 348
Magna Carta 11, 81, 166, 183, 188, 267, 271
Malik, Charles 111
Mandelstam, André 101
manifesto rights 60
margin of appreciation (ECHR) 256
Maritain, Jacques 12, 105, 130, 202
Marx, Karl 97, 286
Marxist theory of law 211
material content of rights 209
means/side-effect distinction 340
Mehta, Hansa 111
Mendelssohn, Moses 179
mental gizmo thesis 336, 357
mentalist account of ethics and law 35, 404
methods of inquiry 181
Mikhail, John 412, 458
Mill, John Stuart 58, 206
modern bills of rights 55
modes of human rights protection 19
moral and legal rights 8, 44
moral cognition 329
moral compass 32
moral development 442
moral disagreement 426
moral faculty 195, 333
moral judgment 352
moral motivation 236, 413, 417
moral psychology 325, 331, 404
moral relativism 427
moral responsibility 362
moral sense 330
moral/conventional norms 442
morality of human rights 19
Natural Law 45, 161
naturalistic fallacy 35, 445
nature of rights 7
neuroscience 24, 325, 335
neuroscientific emotivism 339
Nichols, Shaun 425, 437
nihilism 309
Nixon, Richard 122
nonmoral preconditions of moral judgment 427
nonreferential moral ontology 450
no-right 47, 462
normative commands 82
normative principles 310
normative structure of rights 208
normative theory 34
norms
all things considered 56
prescriptive 56
prima facie 56
Nussbaum, Martha 244
objective group morality 373
objective reason argument 234
objects of moral evaluation 405, 436
obligations 44
imperfect 58
nature of 58
perfect 58
ontogenetic origin of moral cognition 430
ontological status 45, 326
Orwell, George 308
Paine, Thomas 9, 21
paternalistic helping 431
peer punishment 353
peremptory nature of rights 61
perspective of indigenous people 136
Petition of Right 135
phenomenology of morality 405
philosophy of language 29
Piaget, Jean 431
Plato 150, 156, 158, 164, 191, 283, 338, 359
political aestheticism 282
political dandyism 282
political ideologies 119
political rights 53
positive law 45
postcolonial world 33
post-hoc rationalization 338
post-structuralist theories of human rights 211
pouvoir constituant 282
poverty of stimulus argument 433
power 48, 50
principle of generic consistency 223
principle of humanity 32, 340
principle of utility 341
principles 56
principles of human care and solidarity 314, 318
privilege 48, 462
privileges 48
process of clarifying ethical concepts 428
prohibition of instrumentalization 321, 347, 436
proportionality 44
proportionality analysis 323
prosocial behavior 361, 406
prospect theory 348
Pufendorf, Samuel 175
qualia 405
rape 155, 463
rational choice theory 347
Rawls, John 220, 252, 331, 338, 458
Raz, Joseph 238
reason 4, 14
critique of 8
subjective 8
regime change 118
Reich der Zwecke (realm of ends) 15
relative rights 52
relativism 447
resolution of the Diplomatic Academy (1928) 102
reverse inference 344
revisionist human rights theories 210
right to be active 52
right to have rights 52, 313
right to institutions 53
right to self-determination 64
rights as states of affairs 134
rights-holders 7
rights terminology 147
Roman law 161
Roosevelt, Eleanor 110, 129
Roosevelt, Franklin Delano 103
rule of law 18, 21, 155
rules 56
Russell, Bertrand 308
Sachsenspiegel 11, 168
Schiller, Friedrich 15, 22, 179
Schurtenberger, Ivo 353
scope of practical reason 346
scope of rights 44, 50
Scramble for Africa 83, 92, 135
terra nullius 49
second-personal morality 373, 379
self-determination 125
self-governance 374, 381
self–other equivalence 377, 382
Sen, Amartya 244
sense of justice 32
sentimentalist theory 425
shared human existence 149
slavery
abolitionist movement 151
slavery reports 140
Smuts, Jan Cristiaan 77
social contract theory 178, 219
social intuitionist model 418
social rights 53, 59
claimability 60
social struggles 410
Socrates 18, 156, 329, 335, 383
State of the Union address (January 6, 1941) 103
Statute of Rome 114
stoicism 160
Suarez, Francisco 173
subject status 31
subjective right 43, 462
supererogatory acts 47, 210
system of limitations 265
systems theory 211
Tasioulas, John 238
Taylor Mill, Harriet 272
Tehran Conference on Human Rights 126
theories of interests 237, 278
theories of needs 237, 278
theory of goods 266
theory of human goods 279
Tomasello, Michael 369, 391
Torture Convention 113
Treaty of Lisbon 114
tribal morality 365, 391, 445
trolley problem 337, 339, 350
tyranny 154
Ulpian 157, 161
ultimate principles of justification 452
ultimatum game 352
United Nations 77
Universal Declaration of Human Rights 1, 11, 107
universal moral grammar 412
universalism 447, 454, 457
US Constitution 11, 77
usefulness of legal entrenchment 299
utilitarianism 341
utility maximization 353
varieties of rights 163, 181
Vernunftrecht (law of reason) 174
Verstandesbegriffe (Kant) 335
Virginia Bill of Rights 69, 93, 271
Virginia Charter 135
Vrba, Elisabeth 391
Wallace, Alfred Russel 391
War on Terror 23
Weber, Max 194
weighting in practice 57
WEIRD demographic 419
Wells, Herbert George 103
Weltlosigkeit 89
Welzel, Hans 339
Wengrow, David 137
Western elitism 83
Western hegemony 33, 122
Wilson, Harold 117
Wittgenstein, Ludwig 29
Wolff, Christian 178
Wollstonecraft, Mary 16, 22, 98
women’s liberation movement 97
women’s rights 109

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  • Index
  • Matthias Mahlmann, Universität Zürich
  • Book: Mind and Rights
  • Online publication: 09 February 2023
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781316875520.015
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  • Index
  • Matthias Mahlmann, Universität Zürich
  • Book: Mind and Rights
  • Online publication: 09 February 2023
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781316875520.015
Available formats
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  • Index
  • Matthias Mahlmann, Universität Zürich
  • Book: Mind and Rights
  • Online publication: 09 February 2023
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781316875520.015
Available formats
×