This case was heralded in the media by police and government officials for the combined investigation and the delivery of justice to the 28 victims across two different countries. However, when comparing the sentencing across the group, members arrested in Latvia received more jail time than the leader of the trafficking ring. This story demonstrates divergent applications of justice and levels of effectiveness in the crime of human trafficking across different countries and jurisdictions. Building on these divergent implementation outcomes, the conclusion assesses the main findings of the book. It discusses the implications for human trafficking policy effectiveness with variations of policy across the region and different applications of justice across Eurasia. It also analyses how progress in anti-trafficking adoption and implementation was affected by the different political developments with changing political landscapes and masculinised political environments. The conclusion reveals the political contexts in which these policies were enacted and implemented, including how human rights-based values influenced the focus and framing of human trafficking, and discusses avenues for future research.