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7 - The pirates on trial

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  07 October 2022

Sarah Craze
Affiliation:
University of Melbourne
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Summary

Most of the Defensor de Pedro pirates tasted freedom in Cadiz for only six days. Perhaps if they had done more laying low and less carousing and drinking they would have been more attuned to the growing suspicions of the authorities around them. The unwanted attention they drew to themselves combined with the suspicions of men like Lirado and Sanchez about the shipwrecked vessel proved their undoing. On 14 May, Don Jose Aymerich y Vacas, the Military and Civil Governor of Cadiz, summoned each pirate separately and demanded they explain why the original documentation of the Defensor de Pedro cited forty-three men on board and only seventeen were on the stranded vessel. At the time, news of the Morning Star's arrival in London nearly a month earlier had not yet reached Cadiz, so Don Vacas had no reason to suspect a connection between the two ships.

Don Vacas began the enquiry with the man who said he was Captain Pedro Mariz de Sousa Sarmento but we know was really the pilot, Rodriguez. The ‘Captain’ told Don Vacas a story about the ship being ordered by the government to swiftly depart Rio de Janeiro with a six-man shortage, meaning a crew of thirty-four men. ‘Sousa Sarmento’ said the destination of the trip was only ever intended to be the islands of Cape Verde, where he would sell the cargo and trade. The armaments were only for self-defence against the privateers known to be active in the area at the time. During the month the Defensor de Pedro sat docked at Cape Verde, ‘Captain Sousa Sarmento’ told Don Vacas, sixteen men left the ship. This left a crew of eighteen. The ‘Captain’ then told how the paperwork to support these assertions had been unfortunately lost. On their departure from Cape Verde, storms damaged the ship and the winds did not favour a return to Rio de Janeiro. Instead, the Defensor de Pedro sailed to A Coruña where it picked up a cargo for Lisbon. However, more bad weather caused it to be wrecked in Cadiz on the way.

It was a feasible enough story on its own but Don Vacas was not a gullible man. He next checked the validity of the story with the Portuguese man who said he was the ship's pilot, Jose Santos.

Type
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Atlantic Piracy in the Early Nineteenth Century
The Shocking Story of the Pirates and the Survivors of the Morning Star
, pp. 127 - 148
Publisher: Boydell & Brewer
Print publication year: 2022

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  • The pirates on trial
  • Sarah Craze, University of Melbourne
  • Book: Atlantic Piracy in the Early Nineteenth Century
  • Online publication: 07 October 2022
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781800104365.008
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  • The pirates on trial
  • Sarah Craze, University of Melbourne
  • Book: Atlantic Piracy in the Early Nineteenth Century
  • Online publication: 07 October 2022
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781800104365.008
Available formats
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Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • The pirates on trial
  • Sarah Craze, University of Melbourne
  • Book: Atlantic Piracy in the Early Nineteenth Century
  • Online publication: 07 October 2022
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781800104365.008
Available formats
×